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The problem of transformation of the natural geochemical cycle of elements as a result of human activity is one of the most important in modern geochemistry, hydrogeochemistry, hydrogeoecology. The fundamental scientific work1 of a team of well-known hydrogeologists from St. Petersburg, Perm, Yekaterinburg, Orenburg is devoted to research on the consequences of global human environmental activity in the basin of the river. Ural (Orenburg region). The results of the environmental and hydrogeochemical mapping showed the degree of redistribution (transformation) of terrestrial matter and technogenesis products in various geosystems and indicated a violation of the geochemical balance that has developed over a long period of geological development in nature

Chapter 1 "Basic theoretical premises" describes the most important provisions of domestic geochemical

INVESTIGATION OF THE DRIVE OF UNIVERSAL MACHINES WITH STEPLESS ROTATIONAL SPEED CONTROL ABSTRACT DIS. ... CANDIDATE OF TECHNICAL SCIENCES

Rostov n/a.: ROSTOV-ON-DON INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING

In this paper, an attempt is made to solve some of the issues necessary to create a simple design and reliable main drive with a wide range of control for machine tools of various types and purposes.

There are frequent "cases when the accepted prerequisites" for the calculation and design of one or another stepless<...>The main prerequisites on which the dynamic calculation of the torus variator is based: a) specific pressure<...>The theoretical prerequisites and recommendations used in the design of the variator provided it with

Preview: STUDY OF THE DRIVE OF UNIVERSAL MACHINES WITH STEPLESS ROTARY SPEED CONTROL.pdf (0.0 Mb)

STUDY OF THE TAXONOMICAL STRENGTH OF SOME FEATURES OF FUNGI OF THE GENUS ABSTRACT DIS. ... CANDIDATE OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

M.: MOSCOW ORDER OF LENIN AND THE ORDER OF LABOR RED BANNER STATE UNIVERSITY NAMED AFTER M. V. LOMONOSOV

The aim of the work was to study the taxonomic value of some features of fungi.

The inner layer of peridium is conidiogenic and is represented by cells with a 3-layer membrane.<...>In the cells of the peridium of pycnidia, "internal hyphae" (intraghyphae) were found for the first time.<...>Yantraghyphae or "internal hyphae" have been found in some conidiogenetic cells.<...>The inner layer takes part in the formation of the shell of the conidium.<...>It is possible that the discovered internal rafyj serve to renew the vital activity of the fungus.

Preview: THE STUDY OF THE TAXONOMICAL STRENGTH OF SOME FEATURES OF FUNGI OF THE GENUS.pdf (0.0 Mb)

ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF THE RATIONAL USE OF GARDENING AND VITICULTURE WASTE IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL SPHERE ABSTRACT DIS. ... CANDIDATE OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES

M.: ALL-RUSSIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ECONOMICS, LABOR AND MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURE

The purpose of the study is to develop organizational and technological solutions and a feasibility study for the large-scale use of horticulture and viticulture waste

Shows the basic premise of ">, wide."

Preview: ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF THE RATIONAL USE OF GARDENING AND VITICULTURE WASTE IN THE AGROINDUSTRIAL SECTOR.pdf (0.1 Mb)

The oil and gas industry is a complex structure, the management of which requires a clear understanding of the mission and strategy of the companies in the industry. It should be taken into account that the efficiency of the enterprises of this industry is influenced, first of all, by natural conditions. Industry enterprises also operate in a highly competitive environment. Given the characteristic features of the industry, the implementation of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) becomes a complex process, and therefore this work was done on a topical issue. The paper analyzes the process of formation of BSC for oil and gas companies and emphasizes the importance of taking into account the specifics of this industry. The necessity of studying business processes to determine success factors and key performance indicators (KPIs) is substantiated, and a methodology for calculating one of the KPIs is proposed. The paper sufficiently indicates the advantages of the BSC, which can be used in the practical implementation of the system at the enterprises of the oil and gas industry

taking into account the development of relationships with customers, personnel management, product quality, efficiency of internal<...> <...>The performance indicators of internal processes answer the question: what needs to be done to improve efficiency<...>To do this, the sales volume is planned based on the data of the concluded sales contracts on domestic and<...>foreign markets, the volume of oil lost during transportation and the cost of oil for domestic needs.

The Theory of the New "Free Education" of the Reforming Teachers of the Bremen Scientific School of Germany (late 19th - early 20th century)

M.: PROMEDIA

Consider the socio-economic, political and cultural prerequisites that led to the emergence and<...>domestic pedagogical science disclosed historical, socio-political, economic and cultural background<...>exchange of opinions, beliefs, views in the process of a casual interview, which causes "internal

Preview: The Theory of the New Free Education of Teachers-Reformers of the Bremen Scientific School of Germany (late 19th - early 20th century).pdf (0.0 Mb)

AGRICULTURE OF SEMIPALATINA REGION ABSTRACT DIS. ... CANDIDATE OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES

M.: MOSCOW ORDER OF LENIN AND THE ORDER OF LABOR RED BANNER STATE PEDAGOGICAL INSTITUTE NAMED AFTER V. I. LENIN

Objectives: 1. To identify the features of the influence of socio-economic and natural factors on regional specialization of agriculture for the pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary periods. 2. To make a comparison of pre-revolutionary and modern statistical indicators within the boundaries of modern agricultural regions in order to clarify the trend in the development of agriculture in various natural and economic zones. 3. Determine the main problems of further development of agriculture in the region.

^Chapters " natural conditions", "Agriculture" and "Internal differences" in the book "Semipalatinsk region

Preview: AGRICULTURE OF SEMIPALATINA REGION.pdf (0.0 Mb)

The review is devoted to the causes and clinical manifestations of colonic stasis in children with dolichosigma. The features of the morphofunctional state of the wall of the sigmoid colon with dolichosigmoid are given. Issues of diagnosis of dolichosigma, methods of conservative and surgical treatment of children with impaired transient function of the large intestine in dolichosigma are covered.

considered constipation as one of the five invisible causes of disease, pointing to toxins, poisonous substances and "internal<...>believed that intestinal stasis causes ligaments and kinks of the intestine, as well as a sharp change in the location of the internal<...> <...>Stem cell factor target cells in human internal organs during ontogeny: Diss. ... can

STUDY OF THE AIR MICROFLORA OF THE RABBIT COMPLEX AND SHEDA-SARAY ABSTRACT DIS. ... CANDIDATE OF VETERINARY SCIENCES

KAZAN ORDER OF LENIN VETERINARY INSTITUTE NAMED AFTER N. E. BAUMAN

STUDY OF THE AIR MICROFLORA OF THE RABBIT COMPLEX AND SHEDA-SARAY

study of the corpses of animals that died with signs of staphylococcosis, cultures of staphylococci were isolated from internal<...>the study of the corpses of animals that died, with signs of colibacillosis, cultures of Escherichia coli were isolated from the internal<...>The internal or evening clock "used an artificial clock.<...>"internal clock and daytime general bacterial" contamination", "/; ," :->", and staphylococcal^ above

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Guidelines and tests on the discipline "Chemistry"

The teaching aid was prepared at the Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Voronezh state university.

In the solid state and partially in solutions, amino acids are "internal salts", i.e.

Preview: Guidelines and tests in the discipline Chemistry.pdf (0.7 Mb)

memoirs of Count O. Chernin

<...>intend to imitate Russian events and categorically protest against any interference in our internal<...>Kniga-Service Agency, the Turkish Foreign Minister stated that Austria-Hungary, with regard to its internal<...>state borders between Austria-Hungary and Ukraine and 3) non-intervention of one state in internal<...>It forms part of Russia, and a peace treaty with Ukraine would therefore be interference in internal affairs.

<...> <...> <...> <...>

Forms and methods of service organization in entertainment complexes (on the example of RK Korona)

Checked through the search system of text borrowings

The relevance of the theme of the final qualification work is due to the fact that at present the prerequisites have been created<...>a short rest, then, on the contrary, it is quite legal and psychologically necessary: it creates the prerequisites<...>A customer enters a restaurant (restaurant internal rating).<...>To train internal forces a mi 2.<...>Conducting training by internal forces, taking into account the order from professionals 3.

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Patchwork technique guidelines for practical exercises for students of the specialty 050502.65 Technology and entrepreneurship

FGBOU VPO "SHGPU"

AT guidelines provides information on technological foundations, techniques and techniques of patchwork and technology for working on a patchwork product. The presented materials are recommended to be used during practical and independent studies, in technological and pedagogical practices, in the development of course and diploma projects. The teaching aid is intended for students of the Faculty of Technology.

"Patios" (Fig. 20). Consists of 4 identical blocks (Fig. 21).<...> <...> <...>

Preview: Patchwork technique.pdf (0.5 Mb)

Patchwork teaching aid for the course "Patchwork" for students of the specialty - 050502.65 Technology and entrepreneurship

FGBOU VPO "SHGPU"

The manual presents materials that are recommended for use in developing special professional skills in the design and manufacture of original flap products, during practical and independent studies, in technological and pedagogical practices, in the development of course and diploma projects. The teaching aid is intended for students of the Faculty of Technology.

"Patios" (Fig. 20).<...>blanket - the most traditional product in patchwork - first, the optimal dimensions and internal<...>The sketch indicates the overall dimensions of the canvas, the internal dimensions of the central field (center), borders<...>The general rule is that the geometry of the border should be less complex than the geometry of the inner pattern of the web.

Preview: Patchwork.pdf (42.3 Mb)

No. 40 [Posev, 1960]

Khrushchev cleverly uses the high forum of the United Nations to interfere in the internal affairs of states<...>The inner appearance of Valery Kalyuzhny turns out to be not at all characterized either by my father's "Victory" or<...>"Cold War" on the domestic front Immediately after the war in Japan, internal political<...>Refusal to interfere" in the internal affairs of the new nations, be it subversive activities, the use of<...>With v e t about in; domestic policy - J. Fedorov; foreign policy- BUT.

Preview: Sowing No. 40 1960.pdf (0.8 Mb)

Literary portrait of the late 19th - first half of the 20th century: intra-genre typology

Buryat State University

The monograph is devoted to a special genre in Russian literary criticism of the late 19th - first half of the 20th century - a literary portrait. Literary portraits created by Yu. I. Aikhenvald V. G. Korolenko, V. V. Nabokov and N. D. Teleshov are considered in the monograph through the prism of the genre dominant - the author's concept of the person being portrayed as specific genre varieties. The chosen circle of names of authors within the framework of one study is natural and provides rich material for comparative analysis. The study of the genre specifics and poetics of the literary portrait contributes to obtaining a holistic view of the evolution of this genre in the history of Russian literary criticism. The book is intended for students and teachers of philological faculties and all those interested in the history of Russian literature and culture of the 19th century.

Garshin, is a keen attention to the inner world of a person, his soul.<...>Bitter as a person of good looks, not only outwardly, but also inwardly.<...>portrayed as a genre dominant of the literary portrait genre and its genre parameters creates the prerequisites<...>Theoretical premises // Silhouettes of Russian writers. M.: Respublika, 1994.<...>Theoretical premises // Silhouettes of Russian writers. M.: Respublika, 1994. S. 20. 237 Him.

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Teaching quality management. allowance for universities

The textbook is intended for studying the course "Quality Management" by students of the specialty "Expertise and Real Estate Management". The theory of quality management is presented in relation to quality problems at all stages of the creation and operation of construction products. The textbook contains the materials necessary for the successful mastering of the discipline, the development of professional interest, and the personal qualities of a modern specialist.

Rework does not correct the manufacturing process; alterations increase the cost and create prerequisites<...>Because internal goals, determined by the top management of the company and not supported by the method of their<...>As a rule, self-assessment is carried out by the enterprise on its own at the expense of internal resources.<...>First party audit or internal audit.<...>The audit program may also include verifiable assertions in the preparation of financial statements.

Preview: Quality Management.pdf (0.4 Mb)

Historiosophy. Methodology and methodology of historical research

FGBOU VPO "IGLU"

The monograph is devoted to the position of Russia in the system of world civilizations. Particular attention is paid to the main concepts of the emergence of world civilizations and the features of their development from ancient times to the present day. It is intended for historians, philosophers, political scientists, sociologists, culturologists and all those who are not indifferent to the problems of earthly civilization.

The economic prerequisites for the formation of totalitarian states were also mentioned by K.A. Wittfogel.<...>The utopian element of Marx's teaching was, of course, the prerequisite for the emergence of the Bolshevik dictatorship,<...>but not a sufficient premise.<...>Another ideological and political prerequisite for the formation of totalitarian regimes can be considered the absence<...>Totalitarianism: prerequisites and general characteristics [Text] / D.I.

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No. 4 [Problems of economics and management of the oil and gas complex, 2014]

Economic problems of all areas of activity of the oil and gas complex, issues of corporate governance, analysis of the state and trends in the development of the oil market.

requirements for the competence of specialists in connection with the development of new production technologies; 3) create a background<...>Aspect "Internal processes".<...>The introduction of the institution of customs audit is based on the premise that importing companies that have implemented<...>The audit of the internal control system consists in analyzing the effectiveness and reliability of the internal control system.<...>The main one is the development of an internal control program.

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No. 2 [Energy security in documents and facts, 2006]

The peculiarity of the publication is informativeness, scientific validity, innovative orientation. Only reliable materials of scientific and practical value are published. The magazine covers the issues of safety and efficiency of energy in all industries, energy saving, labor protection, personnel training, the latest developments of leading industrial and scientific organizations, trends in the development of alternative energy, regulations and documents.

There is also a high possibility of internal crossings and mixing of heat carriers: leu.<...>III:4:85 "Safety in construction", SNiP 41:02:2003 "Heat networks", SNiP 3.05.01:85 "Internal<...>fire safety, subject to licensing: nii, the GPN body makes submissions to the prosecutor's office: ru, internal<...>Violation of fire safety rules on railway: road, sea, inland waterway or air

Preview: Energy security in documents and facts No. 2 2006.pdf (0.8 Mb)

No. 4 [Young in librarianship, 2003]

Internal publications of the RSL as an element of corporate culture…………64 Akhmadova Yu.A.<...>Links to relevant documents are made on the inside cover of the work book and Copyright<...>With this approach, the employee plays the role of an "internal" client, and, consequently, the concept<...>"internal market".<...>At the same time, it should be taken into account that "internal customers" express needs: 7 in achieving the goal 7 instead of

Preview: Young people in librarianship #4 2003.pdf (0.2 Mb)

No. 2 [Environmental protection in the oil and gas complex, 2019]

Protection environment, environmental protection measures, ecology and industrial safety in the oil and gas complex, diagnostics of the corrosion state of equipment, pipelines

Internal non-metallic coatings of tubing began to be used about 70 years ago.<...>An attempt to establish requirements for the internal protective coating of tubing was made in the draft GOST R standard<...>Before the application of coatings, the wells of the field were characterized by a high rate of corrosion of the internal<...>Non-metallic coatings have the potential to effective fight with corrosion of the inner surface<...>Internal protective coatings for steel pipes and fittings used in oil and gas

Preview: Environmental protection in the oil and gas complex No. 2 2019.pdf (0.9 Mb)

SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN CRITICAL PERIODS OF DEVELOPMENT (INDIVIDUAL-TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH)

The monograph is devoted to one of the topical problems of psychological and pedagogical theory and practice. It analyzes the results of studying the factors of the process of socio-psychological adaptation of schoolchildren, which determine the dynamic features of its course in critical periods of development. The paper presents the concept of a practice-oriented model of supporting the socio-psychological adaptation of schoolchildren, based on an individual typological approach to the prevention and correction of risk factors of the adaptation process during age-related crises.

Under destructive stress, no structural trace is formed; adaptation is a prerequisite for normal<...>Analyzing these prerequisites, he and his staff identified the following parameters: the ability of children to consciously<...>Limitations in the development of cognitive activity create the prerequisites for mental tension<...>And further: "... they act only as prerequisites for its development, which immediately cease to be what<...>The main premise is that the subject's choice of position in space relative to another

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Management in publishing

Publishing and Printing Center of Voronezh State University

AT study guide the concepts and topics of management are disclosed in accordance with the state educational standard higher vocational education in the discipline "Management in Publishing" under the bachelor's degree program in publishing. The main concepts, principles, management tools, management methods in publishing organizations are disclosed.

This required great internal effort and tension from the Romans.<...>They worked not only for the domestic, but also for the foreign market.<...>Motivation can be external and internal.<...>Internal links in formal groups are prescribed and formalized.<...>Control is divided into external and internal.

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The Meaning of Anxiety, The Meaning of Anxiety

M.: In-t general humanist. research

Anxiety is a pervasive and profound phenomenon of the twentieth century. The phenomenon of anxiety is important not only in the treatment of emotional and behavioral disorders, but also in literature, sociology, politics and economics, education, religion and philosophy.

To understand the cause of such trends, we must examine the prerequisites for the emergence<...>The same is true of the statement made by Kubie: "Anxiety is a prerequisite<...>The expression "stress is a prerequisite for the development of thinking" in no way explains what I wanted<...>This approach takes into account the long-term genetic, evolutionary prerequisites for behavioral models.<...>It is also a prerequisite for overcoming anxiety.

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No. 3 [Higher education in Russia, 1996]

rich information environment, and the task of the education system is to teach him to live in its flow, to create the prerequisites<...>lives in a rich and active information environment, teach a person to live in its flow, create the prerequisites<...>natural science ideas that make it possible to synthesize the OEND into a complete cycle; - there are methodological prerequisites<...>The status of a teacher creates the prerequisites for the ideal representation of students with their own characteristics to each other.<...>"Internal customs duties in Russia", Lebedeva V.A.

Preview: Higher Education in Russia No. 3 1996.pdf (0.3 Mb)

№2 [Hematology and transfusiology, 2013]

Founded in 1956. Editor-in-chief of the journal - Vorobyov Andrey Ivanovich - Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Scientific Consultant of the Scientific Clinical Department of Chemotherapy and Intensive Care of Hematological Diseases with a functional biochemical group of the Federal State Budgetary Institution Hematological science Center Ministry of Health of Russia. The journal publishes original theoretical and clinical research, lectures, reviews and practice notes on various issues of hematology, clinical and industrial transfusiology. Original materials are printed on the etiology, pathogenesis, clinic and treatment of diseases of the blood system, hematopoiesis, including non-hematological diseases (internal diseases, intoxication, exposure to ionizing radiation, etc.). The journal covers modern achievements in immunohematology, bone marrow preservation and transplantation, issues of donation, organization of blood transfusion stations and departments, obtaining plasma, blood components and products, and their use in various diseases. AT last years major forums of hematology, including international ones, order the publication of their materials in the journal.

The β-globin gene is used as a positive internal control in the kit.<...>bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage while taking clopidogrel; bleeding at the site of an artery puncture, internal<...>also honorary member Scientific Society laboratory doctors in Bulgaria, editor of the editorial department "Internal

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Corporate social responsibility: the evolution of the concept [monograph]

St. Petersburg: Higher School of Management

The monograph is devoted to the analysis of the evolution of the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) from the 1950s to the present. The book provides a critical review of the main ideas and research approaches that determined the formation of a synthetic concept of corporate social activities and the most important alternative topics - the concepts of stakeholders, corporate sustainability and corporate citizenship. The connection between the concept of CSR and the theory of strategic management is traced. The relevance of the concept of CSR for the successful development of Russian companies and management education in Russia is substantiated.

Waddock, it was "these two ideas that created the main prerequisites for the evolution of the doctrine of CSR"

Founded in 1997. Editor-in-chief of the journal - Isakov Yuri Fedorovich - Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Professor, Advisor to the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Chairman of the Presidium of the Russian Association of Pediatric Surgeons. In original and review articles, the journal covers materials on topical issues general pediatric surgery, urology, thoracic and abdominal surgery, as well as pediatric anesthesiology, resuscitation and intensive care. Much attention is paid to familiarizing readers with modern schools pediatric surgeons and leading domestic and foreign clinics, as well as training in them. Thematic reviews and lectures are published, reports on published and forthcoming monographs on various issues of pediatric surgery and related specialties, as well as information on new methods of diagnosis and treatment, on the results of original studies with practical recommendations.

Only 2 patients (7 and 14 years old) with internal spread of teratodermoid sought medical help.<...>The most rare form is the internal localization of the tumor, which for a long time<...>Identified a special type of excitable cells localized in the wall of tubular hollow internal organs<...>Stem cell factor target cells in human internal organs during ontogeny: Diss. ... can<...>So far, the pathological anatomy and structural variants of the internal genitalia in these patients have not been sufficiently studied.

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Theoretical Foundations of the Philological Analysis of a Literary Text in the National Pedagogical University

Thesis for the competition degree the doctors pedagogical sciences is a study of the form and content of an artistic test, the principles of philological analysis of a literary text, methods and levels of philological analysis of a literary text, and a philological analysis of a literary text as academic discipline

Emotionally-intuitive perception of a literary text as a whole is a condition, a prerequisite<...>(M. Gorky) is the most important prerequisite for the philological analysis of a literary text.<...>Note that as the main prerequisite for using their methodology for teaching foreign languages<...>content of the text by students gnadi&na-lyai4vk̂ yaYo / At the first stage of working with the text, the prerequisites are created<...>Korman BoOo Some prerequisites for studying the image of the author in lyric poetry (understanding the lyrics as

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No. 1 [Problems of social hygiene, health care and the history of medicine, 2014]

We can offer several explanations for this fact: the relevance of the problems of adolescents, the methodological prerequisites<...>The free movement of "pneuma" and the "balance of the internal qualities of the elements" were considered mandatory<...>Internal causes included "predispositions" Copyright OJSC Central Design Bureau BIBCOM & LLC Agency<...>therapies that, thanks to their own "qualities", could compensate for the missing "intrinsic qualities"<...>Stenon's studies were reduced to the following: is there a muscle in the heart; are there any prerequisites in muscle anatomy

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No. 2 [Higher education in Russia, 1998]

The journal publishes the results of research on the current state of higher education in Russia, discusses the theory and practice of humanitarian, natural science and engineering higher education. The journal is included in the list of peer-reviewed publications recommended by the Higher Attestation Commission for publishing the results of scientific research in the following areas: philosophy, sociology and cultural studies; pedagogy and psychology; story.

through the development of modern scientific picture peace; to teach a person to live in the flow of information, to create the prerequisites<...>An important prerequisite for naturalness is the internal target setting of the teacher, based on<...>Therefore, the wording of examination questions should objectively create the prerequisites for creative<...>However, there is an internal logic in their choice.<...>Apparently, the "inner form" (in the sense of G.G.

Preview: Higher Education in Russia No. 2 1998.pdf (0.3 Mb)

No. 1 [Problems of social hygiene, health care and the history of medicine, 2012]

Founded in 1994. The editor-in-chief of the journal is Schepin Oleg Prokopyevich - Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Scientific Director of the National Research Institute of Public Health of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. The journal covers theoretical issues of social hygiene, the main directions of the formation of public health and medical and social assistance, economic issues, scientific organization labor, sanitary statistics, history of medicine and public health. Publishes articles on new forms and methods of work of medical and anti-epidemic health care institutions in organizing medical and sanitary services for the urban and rural population. The journal publishes materials on the methods and results of studying the social conditions of life and health of the population. It reflects the state of healthcare, issues of organization and activities of medical institutions in foreign countries, articles devoted to the design and equipping of medical institutions are placed. Broad coverage of the development medical science and health care, important historical dates are celebrated, the activities of scientific societies, information about various conferences and meetings is published.

The highest level(2.5–2.2) internal part-time job ensures the staffing of positions<...>The treatment and diagnostic concept of Galen, focused on identifying the "qualities of internal suffering<...>Minister of the Interior D.N.<...>Collection of circulars and instructions of the Ministry of the Interior from the establishment of the Ministry to 1 Oct. 1858<...>According to the Ministry of the Interior, in 1910 there were 21,004 civilian doctors in Russia.

Preview: Problems of social hygiene, health care and the history of medicine No. 1 2012.pdf (0.5 Mb)

No. 2 [Posev, 1988]

Socio-political magazine. Published since November 11, 1945, published by the publishing house of the same name. The motto of the magazine is "God is not in power, but in truth" (Alexander Nevsky). The periodicity of the journal has changed. Initially published as a weekly publication, for some time it was published twice a week, and from the beginning of 1968 (number 1128) the magazine became a monthly one.

Analysis of domestic and foreign policy and literary creativity "Brezhnev.<...>Tsvetkov to the Minister of Internal Affairs of the USSR Vlasov Moscow Dear Citizen Minister!<...>Free economic activity is a prerequisite for the autonomy of culture,<...>But he has inner freedom: only he can show what he has created from the given mum<...>Understanding this is the most important prerequisite for political thinking, primarily because thinking is

Preview: Sowing No. 2 1988.pdf (2.1 Mb)

General theory of legal liability monograph

M.: Russian Academy justice

The book deals with a wide range of issues of the theory and practice of legal liability: the concept, types, legal regulation, actions of general legal and special principles legal liability, features of procedural activities for the appointment of legal liability measures, their implementation. The grounds for exclusion of legal liability and exemption from legal liability are also highlighted. General theoretical conclusions and generalizations take into account the latest achievements of domestic jurisprudence on these issues and the practice of constitutional and legislative regulation in the context of the legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, its contribution to the development of the theory of legal liability.

Necessity is the objective premise of responsibility, while the subjective premise is<...>itself due to internal contradictions (F.<...>Polenin, may become a prerequisite for the formation of a new branch of law.<...>Competitiveness and equality of the parties in criminal proceedings are a necessary prerequisite for ensuring<...>Prerequisites for the formation of specialized labor courts Russian Federation// Development concept

Preview: General Theory of Legal Liability (1).pdf (0.1 Mb)

No. 153 [Fringes, 1989]

JOURNAL OF LITERATURE, ART, SCIENCE AND PUBLIC THOUGHT. Among the authors of "Frontiers" in different years there were such writers and poets as A. Akhmatova, L. Borodin, I. Bunin, Z. Gippius, Yu. Dombrovsky, B. Zaitsev, N. Lossky, A. Kuprin, V. Soloukhin, M. Tsvetaeva, O. P. Ilyinsky.

The interior of the synagogue was brightly lit by large chandeliers hanging from the ceiling and many candles.<...>Hindenburg, Chief of the German General Staff, wrote in his memoirs: "Internal difficulties...<...>This is such a division of functions, in which the remaining functions are internally experienced.<...>Such is the inner conviction of the author of the Notes.<...>E., a year later, he was promoted to the Main Directorate of the Internal Troops of the NKVD of the USSR. Can't G.

Preview: Facets No. 153 1989.pdf (0.1 Mb)

No. 5 [Siberian Lights, 1922]

"SIBERIAN LIGHTS" is one of the oldest Russian regional literary magazines. It has been published in Novosibirsk since 1922. During this time, several generations of talented writers known not only in Siberia, such as Vyach. Shishkov and Vs. Ivanov, A. Koptelov and L. Seifullina, E. Permitin and P. Proskurin, A. Ivanov and A. Cherkasov, V. Shukshin, V. Astafiev and V. Rasputin and many others. Among the most famous poets are S. Markov and P. Vasiliev, I. Eroshin and L. Martynov, E. Stuart and V. Fedorov, S. Kunyaev and A. Plitchenko. Currently, the literary, artistic and socio-political magazine "Siberian Lights", awarded with diplomas of the administration of the Novosibirsk region (V.A. Tolokonsky), the regional council (V.V. Leonov), the Siberian Agreement MA (V. Ivankov) , edited by V.I. Zelensky, worthily continues the traditions of his predecessors. The editorial staff of the magazine is a team of well-known Siberian writers and poets, members of the Writers' Union of Russia.

All this taken together should create certain psychological preconditions for<...>Here, we Mensheviks, we will tell you, utopians, what prerequisites are needed for a social revolution.<...>They say that electrification creates the prerequisites for the organization of the community. economy.<...>These, as you see, are "objective premises".<...>This is the flesh and blood of our community, the naked testimony of our inner strength and our testament, inner

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No. 1 [Anesthesiology and resuscitation, 2014]

Founded in 1956 (under the name "Experimental Surgery and Anesthesiology", since 1977 - "Anesthesiology and Resuscitation"). The editor-in-chief of the journal is Bunyatyan Armen Artavazdovich - academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, professor, head of the department of anesthesiology and resuscitation of the Federal State Budgetary Institution Russian Scientific Center for Surgery named after A.I. Academician B.V. Petrovsky RAMS, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation FPPOV SBEI HPE First Moscow State medical University them. THEM. Sechenov. journal of clinical direction. The journal focuses on the problems of general anesthesia in surgery, intensive care and resuscitation. A significant place on the pages of the journal is occupied by the promotion of advanced methods of anesthesiology and resuscitation in obstetrics, gynecology and pediatrics (including micropediatrics), dentistry, otorhinolaryngology, outpatient practice and much more. , poisoning, infectious diseases). The journal publishes reviews and lectures on topical issues of anesthesiology and resuscitation, discussion articles, (acquaints readers with the methodology and practice of teaching general anesthesiology, intensive care and resuscitation). Related issues of physiology, pharmacology and hematology are covered. The journal widely covers the issues of the use of new anesthetic equipment, means of monitoring monitoring and express diagnostics, and introduces new drugs for anesthesia. Publishes minutes of meetings of the societies of anesthesiologists and resuscitators of Moscow, reports on world congresses, congresses and plenums of the board of the Scientific Society of Anesthesiologists and Resuscitators, information materials and reviews of various publications. For practical anesthesiologists and resuscitators, a special section has been introduced, dedicated to rare or instructive practical observations, errors and complications with their analysis and comments by leading experts.

Hemostasis was studied using a Rotem Gamma thromboelastometer with evaluation of external (exTem) and internal (inTem<...>Rotem Gamma (Pentapharm, Germany) using external coagulation pathway activators (exTem) and internal<...>Without a doubt, in the treatment of patients with TB, accompanied by massive external and internal blood loss<...>However, in situations where hemorrhagic and traumatic shock is accompanied by internal bleeding<...>In the adaptation of the body to the conditions of a changing external environment and a variety of internal needs

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Social partnership in the sphere of labor studies. allowance

The textbook is of a complex comparative legal nature. It combines an analysis of the current legislation on social partnership, the practice of its application with a systematic presentation of the complex problems of the industry theory of collective-contractual regulation of labor relations, the procedure for resolving collective labor disputes, the history of the development of legislation and foreign experience in the legal regulation of social partnership relations. A special place is given to international legal acts on social partnership.

In civil law, relations on delegation of authority were considered either as a prerequisite for relations<...>Separate internal and external functions.<...>The following justified above provisions can serve as theoretical prerequisites for this. one.<...>On historical background.<...>Both sides of the discussion turn to the history of the issue, the historical background of the Russian experience.

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Scene language (professional terminology in definitions and examples): study guide

Nizhny Novgorod State Conservatory (Academy) M.I. Glinka

This study guide contains definitions of special terms used in the practice of European theater and, in particular, Russian stage art, and is organized in the form of a dictionary in order to quickly find the meaning of a particular theatrical term. The textbook contains information related to the development of theatrical genres, various types dramaturgy, with the concepts of the system of K.S. Stanislavsky, with the history of the formation of musical and drama theaters.

Distinguish between external and internal action: a play can be rich in external action and poor in internal<...>The first prerequisite for drama is the development of personality, the presence of strong individual characters, which<...>Their close relationship is a prerequisite for the creation of a full-fledged operatic work.<...>Absolute inner conviction is the true source of inner and, consequently, outer freedom.<...>The prerequisites for the development of "learned comedy" were the study and translation of the comedies of Plautus and Terentius, as well as

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No. 4 [New Literature in the Social and Human Sciences. Story. Archeology. Ethnology: Bibliography. op., 2011]

The index includes information about books and articles from magazines and collections. The publication is intended for scientific, educational, bibliographic and reference activities. Each issue is provided with auxiliary author's and subject indexes.

"Internal barbarians" in the Tang Empire (618-907): position and self-identification // Kazakhstan Republic<...>Modern French historiography on the causes and preconditions of the first Russian revolution of 1905-1917<...> <...> <...>Minister of the background of the first Russian revolution 1905-1917<...>The role of Islam and nationalism in the foreign and domestic policy of Iran, 20th century.<...>Prerequisites for the emergence, course and political consequences of the US military invasion of Iraq, late 1990s<...>Minister of the Interior in 1968-1982 1038 Code: 00327633 Letter to V.M.

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Sixth Makushin Readings. Abstracts of the scientific conference on May 22-23, 2003, Novosibirsk

Publishing house of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

The collection of materials of the scientific conference "The Sixth Makushin Readings" reflects the results of bibliological research for 2000-2002. and includes works on topical issues of the history of the book culture of Siberia and Far East, publications about the role of books in the cultural development of the region, about modern trends in book publishing and book distribution, readership interests of Siberians, new information technologies, problems of studying the international influence of Russian books (in historical retrospective and modern aspect), etc.

computers, as a new class of subjects capable of carrying out very complex types of activities, created the prerequisites<...>Essay on the internal history of Pskov. St. Petersburg, 1873.<...>At the same time, the absence of a coherent system of military censorship bodies and the rules for their activities created the prerequisites<...>Moreover, the technical prerequisite for reading - the ability to read - often did not find application in those conditions.<...>the need to obtain high-quality and timely information by consumers of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences served as a prerequisite

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M.: PROMEDIA

Information basis for the activity of a construction specialist. Information and communication competence of a university teacher.

It is possible to single out the external and internal prerequisites for the social order for the training of personnel capable of freely<...>The external prerequisites include: - socio-economic processes that determine the formation of society<...>The internal preconditions that characterize the education system itself are understood by us as the conditions<...>The external and internal prerequisites for the emergence of a social order for the preparation of a competitive

Essays on the history of book culture in Siberia and the Far East. T. 2. Late XIX - early XX century.

Publishing house of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

The second volume of "Essays on the history of the book culture of Siberia and the Far East" combines empirical and theoretical materials, the most significant information from the available book studies and works on other issues and is based on the analysis archival documents that have not lost their value even today. This work is being created for the first time, it shows the general picture of the book culture in the region at the most difficult moments of national history. Many pages of the second volume of the Essays have new features, and its publication makes it possible to generalize materials about the fate of the book in Siberia and the Far East in the pre-October era*.

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Transformation of supply chains in the network economy: problems and prospects

The development of the network economy is changing the institutional content of economic relations. Traditional distribution channels are being replaced by virtual product distribution networks. The article reveals the features and mechanisms of transformation of supply chains in e-commerce. It is noted that today the competitiveness of Russian manufacturers in the global network market of consumer goods depends on this.

Prerequisites for structural changes.<...>External and internal prerequisites.<...>The internal prerequisites for structural changes lie in the potential possibility of extracting increased<...>General and particular prerequisites.<...>It is equally important for manufacturers to provide information support for internal processes related to

The semantics of internal and external possibility can be noted in advertising texts in a "pure" form, cf.:<...>prerequisites that determine the implementation of this situation.<...>The "origin" and development of the semantic type of internal possibility often receives prerequisites in advertising<...>The moment as a period of time, having the specified internal ability, is replaced in the advertising text<...>translated part of the name (eng. moment - ‘moment’), identifying external objective prerequisites for changes

A well-founded theoretical platform is required for the formation of programs and projects for the modernization of the Russian economy. Its creation requires solving the methodological problem of replacing the concepts of "modernization" and " innovative development". Today it is necessary to find a reasonable approach that allows us to combine the vector of development of the socio-economic identity of Russian society and the vector of embedding in the international innovative division of labor, which opposes this identity.

<...>prerequisites for modernization.<...>the difference between the main conductors of modernization, in general, modernization processes should be based on objective prerequisites<...>prerequisites for modernization.<...>They are not an internal matter of each society (country or its region) and cannot develop in isolation.

The authors analyze the electoral cycle in Russia in 2011–2012. in the context of large-scale political transformations in different countries and regions of the world; reveal the nature of the Russian conflict in terms of its prerequisites, dynamics, key actors; offer a forecast of future developments

UDC 323.2 THE NATURE OF THE RUSSIAN CONFLICT: EXTERNAL CONTEXT AND INTERNAL PREREQUISITES A.V.<...>SOCIOLOGY. 2012. No. 1 The nature of Russian conflict: external context and internal prerequisites banner<...>The nature of Russian conflicts: external context and internal prerequisites 12* Copyright JSC Central Design Bureau BIBCOM

Causes of intrapersonal conflict

Chapter 9

Intrapersonal conflict, like any other, does not arise from scratch. A person lives in a social world, is involved in diverse social relations that affect him in various directions and with different signs. No individual as a social being can develop outside this system of social relations. And only in society can he satisfy his needs, assert interests and achieve his goals. In other words, it is impossible to live in society and be free from it. On the other hand, every individual strives for freedom and self-realization. This objective contradiction between the individual and society initially predetermines the emergence of various intrapersonal conflicts that have various consequences for the development of the individual.

Man's relations to the world, to other people and to himself are contradictory nature, which also determines the inconsistency of the internal structure of the personality. A person, as a part of society, cannot “jump out” of an integral system of contradictory social relations, which ultimately determine his consciousness, psyche and entire inner world.

Diverse relationships, wrote A.N. Leontiev, - into which a person enters into reality, are objectively contradictory. Their contradictions give rise to conflicts, which, under certain conditions, are fixed and enter the structure of the personality.

With a more specific consideration of the causes of intrapersonal conflict, they can be divided into three types:

1) internal causes rooted in the contradictions of the personality itself;

2) external causes due to the position of the individual in the social group;

3) external causes due to the position of the individual in society.

It should be borne in mind that all these types of causes of conflict are interrelated, and their differentiation itself is rather arbitrary. It is essentially about single, special and common causes, between which, as well as between the categories that reflect them, there is a dialectical relationship. For example, the internal causes of conflict are the result of the interaction of the individual with both the group and society, and do not arise on their own, out of nowhere.

The internal causes of intrapersonal conflict are rooted in the contradictions between the various motives of the personality, in the mismatch of its internal structure. At the same time, the more complex the inner world of a person, the more developed his feelings, values and claims, the higher his ability to introspection, the more the person is prone to conflict. Among the main contradictions that cause internal conflict, the following can be distinguished:

conflict between need and social norm. The intrapersonal conflict that arises on this basis is classically described by 3. Freud;
contradiction of motives, interests and needs (and you want to go to the theater, and you need to prepare for the seminar);
contradiction social roles(and you have to stay in production to fulfill an urgent order, and take a walk with your child);
Contradiction of social values and norms: how to combine the Christian value “Thou shalt not kill” and the duty to defend the fatherland on the battlefield.

Leontiev A.N. Activity. Consciousness, Personality. - M.: Politizdat, 1975. - S. 222.

For an intrapersonal conflict to arise, these contradictions must acquire a deep personal meaning, otherwise a person will not attach importance to them. In addition, the various sides of the contradictions in terms of the strength of their impact on the individual should be approximately equal. Otherwise, a person easily chooses the lesser of two evils, and the greater of two blessings. And there is no conflict.

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Model of work with gifted children Compiled by the teacher primary school Baeva Natalya Oskarovna

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“... We have a lot of work to do to improve the quality of all parts of national education. In secondary education, it is necessary to bring general education schools up to the level of teaching in Nazarbayev Intellectual Schools. School graduates must know Kazakh, Russian and English languages. The result of teaching schoolchildren should be their mastery of the skills of critical thinking, independent search and in-depth analysis of information.

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It's important to know About 30% of those expelled from school for academic failure are gifted children. About 30% of those expelled from secondary schools for learning disabilities, academic failure and even stupidity are gifted and over-gifted children. In schools in the UK, when identifying gifted children, special attention is paid to underachieving students and students with behavioral problems, since in this group of children the percentage of gifted is the highest.

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Giftedness is a systemic quality of the psyche that develops throughout life, which determines the possibility of a person achieving higher, compared to other people, outstanding results in one or more types of activity. A gifted child is a child who stands out with bright, obvious, sometimes outstanding achievements (or has internal prerequisites for such achievements) in one or another type of activity. Childhood is the period of formation of abilities and personality. This is the time of deep integrative processes in the child's psyche against the background of its differentiation. The level and breadth of integration determine the characteristics of the formation and maturity of the phenomenon itself - giftedness. The progress of this process, its delay or regression determine the dynamics of the development of giftedness.

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Types of giftedness Psychologists distinguish several types of giftedness: academic (the ability to learn in the broad sense of the word), intellectual, creative (the ability to think in an original way, create something new), psychomotor (the ability to play sports or applied arts), artistic and leadership. The opinion that gifted people are capable of everything is wrong - usually their talent manifests itself in more than one area, but not in all at once.

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Relevance at the level of educational institutions Early identification, training, education and support of gifted and talented children is one of the main problems of improving the education system. The need to develop a system of interrelated activities aimed at stimulating the educational and scientific activity of students, the formation and strengthening of the values of science, culture and education in the appropriate social environment, creating an environment for creative communication.

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Objectives: Determination of the strategy of pedagogical interaction in work with gifted children. Creation of a set of conditions and means aimed at improving the system for identifying, supporting and developing gifted children in the conditions of educational institutions. Creation of conditions and equal opportunities for the development of intellectually, artistically and sports gifted children.

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Tasks: Carrying out diagnostic examinations children to identify giftedness, to determine their creative potential, interests and abilities. Creation of conditions for the development of versatile talent: personnel, material and technical, development of regulatory and legal support. Development of a system of measures of motivation, moral and material incentives for the work of students and teachers.

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Approaches and mechanisms of work with gifted children Among the strategies, the main value-target orientations in work with gifted children are the following: identification and development of potential opportunities; activation - a strategy focused on creating conditions that provide the maximum opportunity for the manifestation and development of the individual abilities of each child; overcoming barriers - a strategy aimed at leveling the obstacles that hinder the development of children; support and development of high achievements shown by the child.

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Teaching Strategies for Intellectually Gifted Students Acceleration of learning (early admission to school, college, "jumping" through the class, private schools, etc.). Deep learning (schools with in-depth study of mathematics, physics, foreign languages etc.) Enrichment of learning (research and project activity; use of active forms of organization of training; educational mini-courses, circles, electives, corrective, developing and integrative programs, etc.) Problematization of education (using original explanations, revising existing information, searching for new meanings and alternative interpretations, etc.)

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The most well-known approaches to the development of gifted children are changes in the content of education (changes in the curriculum and educational material) and technologies for working with it; changes in the organization of educational, cognitive activities; development of personal characteristics; overcoming the personal problems of the gifted.

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Forms and methods of organizing work with gifted children Organization of the work of creative laboratories and clubs for gifted children in subjects; Elective and special courses Classes in specialized classes Individual work with intellectually and creatively gifted children Intellectual marathons Participation in olympiads, competitions and intellectual games different levels; Subject weeks(decades). System development additional education: circles, sections, associations. Student scientific and practical conferences Organization and work of specialized classes

The starting point for understanding the nature of mental development is the ratio in the child of natural and social, congenital and acquired.

From birth, a child receives an organism with its anatomical and physiological structure, which includes morphological and physiological properties and patterns of their maturation, gender, nervous system, congenital individual characteristics (constitution, skin color, hair, eyes, blood group, type of GNI, etc.). In a newborn, activity consists almost entirely of innate forms of behavior - unconditioned reflexes. A child, unlike an animal, is born with the minimum amount innate reflexes, but rich potential for their lifetime development in the process of interaction with the social environment.

So for holistic process mental development, the natural basis, due to the genotype, acts premise, a kind of foundation, relying on which mental neoplasms arise under the decisive influence of the social environment.

For example, when certain mental reactions occur, it may change depending on the conditions created by the adult. If he shows benevolent attention and care to the child, speaks kindly, then the smile of the baby appears earlier. The child receives from birth the ability to elementary mental functions (the so-called inclinations): various types of sensation and perception (visual, auditory, tactile, etc.), simple memorization. higher mental functions(speech, theoretical thinking, arbitrary memory, imagination, will) will require a long period of training and education.

Terms mental development is divided into external and internal.

External - factors of the natural and social environment that affect the mental development of the child through internal conditions (S. L. Rubinshtein). Social environment is source mental development. It has three components:

1) macro environment: society, its socio-economic and political system;

2) Strategic - national-cultural and socio-demographic features of the child's place of residence;

3) microenvironment - immediate environment, close adults, family.

Internal the conditions for the mental development of a child are his mental characteristics (development of consciousness, experience, education, motivation).

External and internal conditions of personality development are closely interconnected, their interaction has qualitative differences at each age stage.

The interaction of external and internal conditions has two main forms. First, as mutual transitions of interiorization and exteriorization.

Secondly, as the emergence and resolution of contradictions. Thus, the experience of perception and understanding of the surrounding "adult" world is reproduced by preschoolers in role-playing games. At school, students learn the basics of the sciences: the knowledge accumulated by mankind is internalized, which are used in the further work of the individual (exteriorization).

The contradictions between external and internal conditions are reflected by the human psyche as internal contradictions and act as the driving forces of mental development.

driving forces - internal contradictions that encourage a person to activity aimed at overcoming them. For example, G.S. Kostyuk singled out a number of such important internal contradictions.

1. Between new needs, goals, aspirations and achieved by man the level of mastering the means necessary to satisfy them. For example, as a result of the emergence of a communicative need, a child masters speech as a means of communicating with others.

2. Between inertia, stability, stability and variability, flexibility. The solution of this contradiction leads to the emergence of “flexible stability.” In particular, the generalization of various changing motives and ways of behavior by a person leads to its stability in various life circumstances.

3. Between the achieved level of mental development of the individual and the way of his life.

4. Between promising and close goals.

Overcoming some contradictions leads to the emergence of others, which, in turn, lead to new actions, to further improvement of the personality's activity, and constitutes the process of its development. Thus, the personality acts as the subject of its own development, occurs only because of its activity.

CONCLUSIONS about the prerequisites, conditions and driving forces of the mental development of the child:

A prerequisite for the mental development of a child is its natural basis, due to the genotype;

The social environment is the source and external condition for the mental development of the child;

The internal condition for the mental development of the child is his mental characteristics;

The contradictions between the external and internal conditions for the development of the child's psyche act as the driving forces of his mental development.

The principle of determinism is a general scientific principle of scientific knowledge and explains the dependence of any phenomenon on the facts that produce it (from Latin determinare - to determine). According to the principle of determinism, all phenomena are interconnected and interdependent in a natural way. His understanding changed significantly with the development of psychological science. This principle is not exhausted by simple causality. It is assumed that the phenomenon under study is due to the interaction of "factors accessible to empirical control" . It is a priority principle of scientific knowledge. The principle of determinism is interconnected with the principles of development and consistency.

Causality cannot be considered separately for the external world and the internal world; causality is given by a single common determination.

S. L. Rubinshtein formulated the principle of determinism in psychological science: “The effect of the impact of one phenomenon on another depends not only on the nature of the impact itself, but also on the nature of the phenomenon on which this impact is made.” “External causes act through a system of internal conditions”, the environment causes mental phenomena indirectly, being refracted through the personal and cognitive properties of the subject. According to S. L. Rubinshtein, a person acts as a single integral system of internal conditions through which all external influences are refracted.

The refraction of the external through the internal presupposes the mediation of external influences by the entire history of the development of the individual. A person's ability to determine his future is connected with the development of the previous stages of his life, each of which was previously the future.

That is, determinism includes historicism. The cause, which generates the effect as a change in the object, gives different effects depending on the internal conditions. The nature of the object, its state changes its influence. It is also important that the total effect of different causes is not additive, the overall effect is not equal to the sum of individual effects. There are also reverse causal relationships.

The environment causes mental phenomena indirectly, being refracted through the personal properties of the subject. In order to talk about the influence of external factors, it is necessary to know the internal ones. The state of learned helplessness arises under the influence of traumatic events in those people who have internal prerequisites (pessimistic attributive style, high anxiety, low self-esteem, external locus of control, etc., that is, a set of stable characteristics, which in this study is designated as personal helplessness, and these prerequisites are studied in detail in the work), which, in turn, are determined by the entire history of a person’s life, his experience of interaction with the world. These internal prerequisites at an earlier stage were formed in interaction with the family and the presence or absence of experience of traumatic events.