What to do if you are a misanthrope. Misanthrope and misanthropy: definition of personality type. Avoiding contact with people you don't like improves the quality of other friendships.
Hello dear blog readers!
Misanthrope - who is it? People often describe each other psychological type. And one of these psychotypes is a misanthrope. Now we will discuss with you next questions: the meaning of the words "misanthrope" and "misanthropy", misanthrope - is it good or bad, why do people become misanthropes?
After reading the article, please write in the comments which psychotype you consider yourself to be - a misanthrope or? Do you think being a misanthrope is good or bad? What real people or characters from books or films do you know? For example, I associate this word with Dr. House.
Misanthrope and misanthropy
The term "misanthrope" comes from the Greek words "hatred" and "man" and literally means "misanthropy". There are many synonyms for this word:
- hater
- unsociable,
- Hermit, etc.
You can read the full definition of this word in Wikipedia. In this article, I will describe this concept in simple terms.
Misanthropy is a feeling of hatred for the world around us, for people, for their imperfection. As a rule, this feeling has a global character and is directed to all people. However, there are narrower forms of misanthropy in relation to:
Men - misandry (man-hatred);
Women - misogyny (misogyny);
Children - misopedia (unnatural, pathological hatred, disgust for children).
The main signs of a misanthrope
Since there is no single form of misanthropy, the signs of a misanthrope may differ accordingly. However, there is a so-called "standard set" of qualities:
- A sharp and nervous reaction to attempts at contact;
- Protests against the norms, rules and foundations of society;
- Contempt and contempt for other people.
Oddly enough, but misanthropes at home can behave quite normally and even love some relatives. But often the opposite is also true - a person closes himself from relatives, withdraws into himself.
At work, misanthropes can also be normal, in particular, if the team is small. If a misanthrope wants to move up the career ladder, then he can be very kind and courteous.
Misanthropes are very demanding of people and do not forgive mistakes, therefore, in relationships, whether it be friendship or love, they have difficulties.
Is it good to be a misanthrope or bad?
There is no definite answer to this question. Since misanthropy manifests itself differently in different people, the result of this manifestation can be completely unexpected. For example, many misanthropes do charity work. Why are they doing that? There are several answers to this question. Some want to thereby raise their self-esteem, while others are engaged in charity for the selfish purpose of forming their image.
Also, do not forget about the degree of expression of your misanthropy in society. For example, someone can be quietly and peacefully alone, enjoying it. And someone, on the contrary, can aggressively show their misanthropy. Some, moreover, do it quite openly. If the first type does not pose a threat to themselves and society, then the second type can harm both themselves and people.
Why do people become misanthropes?
Often misanthropy manifests itself in vulnerable, soft personalities who are faced with the imperfection of this world. A world that didn't live up to their expectations.
Often, signs of misanthropy occur during adolescence, when there is a misunderstanding between parents, teachers, etc. Signs of misanthropy can begin to appear after some serious mental trauma.
What to do if you find signs of a misanthrope in yourself?
To begin with, I will say that there is no reason for excitement and panic. And now I'll tell you why:
- First, misanthropes have an above-average level of intelligence. And that's flattering, isn't it?
- Second, misanthropy corrects itself over time, so even the most stubborn misanthropes can begin to love society.
Summary
I tried to analyze in detail with you the concept of "misanthrope" and "misanthropy". I am very glad if this information was useful and interesting for you.
Write in the comments which psychotype you consider yourself to be - a misanthrope or ?
Another question: what do you think a misanthrope or a philanthropist would publish such a video for the article (help me answer the question: who am I - a misanthrope or a philanthropist?).
All people can be conditionally divided into types in relation to people and the surrounding reality. A person who does not like people is called a misanthrope. This is a kind of interesting psychological phenomenon that has been manifesting itself for several centuries. What is it and how to determine the features of misanthropy in a person?
Misanthropes
The concept of misanthropy is opposed to philanthropy. And if a misanthrope is a person who does not like people, then a philanthropist, on the contrary, is different big love and compassion for people.
If in the 19th century misanthropes could be counted on the fingers, today there are quite a lot of them. This attitude to the world has become popular among young people. Such people communicate with each other and unite in online communities.
It is interesting that a misanthrope, a person who did not want to love humanity, is able to reverently relate to animals. Although the view on this is ambiguous: philanthropists do not believe that misanthropes are capable of loving someone. Moreover, they are considered rare egoists.
How does misanthropy arise?
Misanthropy is a rather strange and not entirely studied psychological manifestation. It can arise at any age: individual traits, harsh judgments in relation to people can be heard even from children.
Misanthropy can manifest itself spontaneously in a person. For example, a man was walking down the street and suddenly saw a group of people torturing a poor dog. Only for a second you can become a witness to this scene, and here we have a person who does not like people. This dislike may arise not for humanity as a whole, but only for individual features inherent in the majority of the population of the planet Earth.
In the end, a misanthrope is a person who has never loved and has contempt for such a thing as “love”. Such people wince at the sight of couples in love and lock themselves at home on Valentine's Day.
However, it cannot be said that misanthropes are absolutely alone. Whatever their hatred for humanity and the earthly, they, like other people, have to go to work, communicate with colleagues, etc. It’s just that such people keep their distance and try not to become attached to anyone.
How to communicate with misanthropes
A person who does not like people, in principle, does not cause a desire to communicate with him. Misanthropes are able to bring their loved ones to hysterics with their judgments, therefore, isolating themselves from their society, as they say, is more expensive for themselves.
With such a person, a person with a similar worldview can make friends. In addition, no matter what the misanthropes are, they, like any other person, need to communicate with a living person. Yes, it is also more pleasant to hate humanity not alone.
According to psychologists, the only thing that can give misanthropes a chance to be reborn is love and the appearance of a child. A person can hate and despise people all his life, but maternal or paternal feelings will sooner or later manifest themselves on an instinctive level.
If you want to make friends with a misanthrope or become closer to him, then you need to try not to get into his inner world and be kind and friendly. Perhaps his heart will thaw and hatred will recede into the background.
Most often, misanthropy is a manifestation of youthful maximalism. In this case, everything will fall into place as soon as a person gets older.
Love for misanthropes
Despite external callousness and selfishness, misanthropes often attract people. Girls especially fall under their spell. If you can directly state: “I love a person who does not need it,” then perhaps you met a misanthrope.
In this case, first you need to be patient: it can be difficult to communicate with such a person, and some judgments of a misanthrope can lead to white heat.
Next, you should help the misanthrope to take the path of correction. It is necessary to try to show the positive aspects of humanity, but the most important thing is to show the misanthrope that he, too, a common person and it has its own needs, advantages and disadvantages.
Even if the person is not loving people, became soft, some character traits, quite possibly, will be with him until the end of his life. This is pride, vanity, a kind of arrogance and swagger.
To fall in love with a misanthrope is, to some extent, to sacrifice oneself. But perhaps this is not so bad, because every person in the world deserves to love and be loved.
Recently, the word "misanthrope" has been appearing more and more often in films and publics. Despite the popularization of this concept, not everyone knows what it means. Let's try to understand the meaning of this word.
Misanthrope. Meaning
In general, this word consists of two Greek words meaning "hatred" and "man". That is, misanthropy is, practically, "misanthropy". Such people cannot stand humanity as a whole, opposing themselves to society.
At a superficial glance, it may seem that a misanthrope is the same as a sociopath, but this is not at all the case.
Misanthropes do not love all of humanity as a whole, all this incredible mass, especially the rules established by it, social norms, and so on.
They hate people for weaknesses, for unfortunate blunders and mistakes.
At the same time, they are able to love, to experience good feelings in relation to specific individuals. Most often, this type of people prefers to communicate with several trusted friends all their lives and is not looking for new acquaintances.
Today, misanthropes in their pure form are, however, rare. Rather, it is a kind of book image. Many consider themselves misanthropes, but they are more likely to be introverts - self-absorbed, focused on knowing their "I", people.
What are the signs of a misanthrope and its differences from an introvert
How to understand yourself, to understand that you are not just an introvert, but you have much deeper negative feelings towards humanity?
There are signs that indicate this state of mind:
- Discomfort when in an elevator with strangers. It seems that they are only looking at you, standing extremely close, talking unbearably. Time in the elevator stretches endlessly, everyone is hated because of whom it is necessary to stay in this company even for a second longer. An introvert in such situations simply plunges into himself, not paying attention to others.
- Annoying if they sit next to each other in transport. An introvert is able to simply ignore this fact, not even notice the presence of outsiders, while a misanthrope literally hates anyone who violates his personal space. The only thing worse than that is sitting between people.
- Joy, if joint plans with someone are cancelled. Even if it concerns loved ones. In this case, it becomes possible to be with the best person in the world with yourself. There is no need to interact with others, to tolerate the possible presence of strangers. However, this item also applies to introverts, who will also be happy about the cancellation of plans.
- "There is no bad weather for a misanthrope". More precisely, there is, but they love it. But not because they like to watch a thunderstorm through the window, but simply as another reason not to go out to meet someone.
- Preference for SMS calls. Communication is already a necessary measure, so it is better to replace verbal messages with written ones.
- When meeting with a stranger, first of all, attention is drawn to his minuses. In any person, initially misanthropes see only negative traits, they already at a meeting hate strangers. They are all badly dressed, they are untidy, they have a strange speech impediment, they do not know how to joke and in general ... are not good.
- Unacceptable group communication. It's unbearable - so many outsiders with their stupid opinions. Even chatting on Skype with a group of friends quickly tires.
- Hatred of sneezes. Again, if you take an introvert, he simply will not notice this fact. Whereas the misanthrope will hate the sneezer even more than before.
You are an introvert or a misanthrope, you are simply indifferent to people or you hate them unbearably - you should not demonstrate this.
Any person, including such an outstanding one as a misanthrope, must hide his attitude towards humanity, then it will be much easier to live.
Sometimes it happens that over time, global hatred is reduced to the size of a negative towards certain groups of people.
How to live a misanthrope?
In fact, it is not so difficult for him to live, because this is not a problem, but a state of mind. However, it may happen that the hatred just overwhelms, or it interferes with the progress at work, or there are other reasons to think about how to reduce this all-consuming hatred?
You can try several ways:
It is important to understand that an introvert, misanthrope and philanthropist is not a mental illness or deviation, it does not need to be treated, you just need to control it so as not to harm yourself and not to annoy others too much.
How to become a misanthrope
Of course, you can become a misanthrope, but why? Most often, such a position in life is typical for people who have experienced tragedy, betrayal, serious illness, accidents of varying severity. Misanthropy is often the product of a wrong upbringing. But hardly anyone is able to want to consciously hate all of humanity, to live in constant irritation. In this case, we can already talk about a mental illness that requires medical intervention.
The opposite of a misanthrope - who is it?
Misanthropes have the opposite - this is a philanthropist. It is easy to guess that these are people who have, if not love, then very good feelings for everyone around them, they are constantly trying to help everyone and everyone, to make life easier.
A philanthropist always does charity work, often even to his own detriment. The philanthropist and the misanthrope are at opposite ends of the worldview and will never be able to understand each other.
Notable misanthropes
History has heard of misanthropes who became famous despite their reluctance to contact people.
It is worth mentioning some of these, popular in different times, introverts:
Whoever a person is, an introvert, a lover or a hater of people, it is important that he learns to live in harmony with himself and the world around him. Need to build own life in such a way that you have to be stressed as little as possible.
At the same time, hurting other people is unacceptable - you need to learn how to maintain a neutral relationship.
Hating people is a pretty common topic these days. Someone does not like people as a kind of accumulation of biomass; someone does not like human society; someone does not like the conservatism of society; someone does not like new trends; someone specifically does not like their neighbors, and someone hates not just humanity, but also specifically every person with rare exceptions. These people are called misanthropes, and not those who behave in a revealingly cynical manner and watch House. Sometimes we do not suspect that we did not like people. This is most often expressed not in the fact that we mutter under our breath that we hate people, but in the fact that they annoy us incredibly, and our zone of personal space is constantly under attack from our own point of view. This is a rather painful topic, so today I decided to devote an entire article to it. But to be honest, loving people is not always necessary for them to treat you well. Be sure to hide this hatred. However, in the future it may well be translated into hatred of individuals and groups of people.
1. You hate being in an elevator with people.
Even if the elevator is large, and there are 2-3 people. It seems to you that they are looking at you, that they are too close to you, that they are talking too loudly. You look forward to getting out of the elevator as soon as possible and you truly hate someone waiting and stopping at every floor for all these people to get off the elevator. The person who rides the elevator to the second floor just makes you hate a storm.
2. You don't like it when someone sits next to you on public transport.
Otherwise, of course, it is impossible, hardly anyone will appreciate that there is a kind of dog in the hay in the minibus. But you terribly hate those who sit next to you, breaking your humble loneliness. Sitting closer to the window or any other obstacle is happiness for you, because a person can only touch the circumference of your space from one side. You hate sitting between two people as much as you hate sitting on the aisle.
3. You are overjoyed when people cancel plans with you.
And even comrades or friends. Now you can be alone with yourself or go somewhere on your own business. No need to talk to anyone, interact. Like a stone from the soul.
4. You love bad weather
This is an excuse to stay at home or go out less. In addition, it perfectly contrasts with your mood.
5. "Better call than text" - it seems unfair to you
Someone says that a call is the best thing in common, but you absolutely do not agree with this. You don't like talking on the phone unnecessarily. Texting is fine, but calling is so-so. You don't like answering the phone, but most of all you don't like calling someone. If necessary, you gain strength in all seriousness. You assign yourself a time to call, dejectedly pick up the phone, dial and call. By the way, I hate calling too.
6. When you meet someone, you only think about their cons.
In this you show the rudimentary features of the person from the article. New people are always perceived by you with hostility. You are not used to the old ones yet, but you have to adapt to the new ones. Since you are initially negatively disposed towards them, each new person tailor-made for you from the minuses alone. You see that he is fat; poorly dressed; speaks strangely; has a wacky sense of humor and probably is. If you start to like a person, you slowly sink down, give him a second chance, but you still know the shortcomings.
7. Participate in a group chat on Skype at work or in any discussion for you flour
You sit and think, when the hell will they come to a consensus, and I can not try to keep the conversation going? If you communicate in this way with your comrades, and for a long time, it begins to tire you in a terrible way.
8. If you choose a group of friends or watch a season of a series, you will choose the latter
You watch a lot of shows. You even know what Netflix is. Someone watched the most famous such as "Sherlock", "Breaking Bad", "Theories big bang” or “Game of Thrones”, but you watched the ones that none of your comrades saw. No one can understand how you manage to watch them in such an indecent amount and be aware of the latest news. If you don't watch series, you watch anime or play online games. Moreover, as in the case of TV shows, you are familiar with all the latest innovations. For example, with the anime about "Asshole Beetle".
9. You hate it when people sneeze.
And it is not necessary to sneeze next to you. These bastards are spreading their germs around you. The sound of a sneeze scares you because it is too loud for you. This is another reason to hate people.
10. It scares you when someone is obviously unwell on public transport.
You think: “Why the hell do they allow themselves not to stay at home like this? Are they crazy to infect everyone around?” Despite the fact that you had chickenpox as a child, you feel very bad about the fact that some mother transports her "spotted" child in public transport. It's not normal though.
11. You hate eating at food courts and are even willing to pay extra to dine in a more private place.
Non-misanthropic food courts at shopping centers are, of course, very annoying. They scare you, make you nervous and do not allow you to have a normal lunch. People, people everywhere, everyone is noisy, huge queues - it makes you literally panic and send rays of diarrhea in all directions.
12. You are ready to move from a good seat in a restaurant or bar, just because there are too many people around you.
You don't like it when there are a lot of people around you, however, we have already understood this. But you do not like the close, from your point of view, the presence of people so much that you are ready to lose your familiar, luxurious place on all sides, just in order to be away from people. If that can't be done, you won't finish your meal and leave. Too many people can make you abandon all plans, turn around and leave, even when you drove through the whole city to get here. Seriously, if there are too many people in the theater, you will turn around and leave, despite the fact that you bought tickets.
13. You recently spent a lot of time discussing with someone a certain group of people that the two of you hate.
In matters of hatred, you have no equal, and if you meet a like-minded person, you can and should talk forever.
14. You genuinely hate children.
Proponents of morality can stop being indignant, proving that everyone loves children, and if they don’t love them, they will love them in the future. You always hated children, they seemed to you boring, uninteresting, too noisy and breaking everything that their hands get their hands on.
15. You constantly ask yourself: “How can people be so stupid?”
You don’t even erect yourself on some kind of pedestal, but sincerely wonder how it happened that people around can exist for so long, voluntarily make themselves unhappy and do extremely stupid things. What if you really have the right to hate people?
IN modern world more and more often you can meet a person who calls himself misanthrope. Many books and films choose this type of personality as the main characters.
What is the reason for popularization and in what context would the use of this concept be correct? Let's take a closer look at this...
I am often called a bore, a smart-ass and a misanthrope.
I warn everyone: in fact, I am much worse.Al Pacino
Who is a misanthrope, and what is misanthropy?
Going deeper into the roots, the word misanthropy comes from the Greek "mizos" - hatred and "anthropos" - a person, i.e. the literal translation is “misanthropy”, dislike for humanity as a whole and for people separately.Based on this, a misanthrope is a person who does not like people, hates and despises society, often opposing himself to it. Scientists, psychologists say that in practice, this definition is not true enough. To meet a person who globally hates people and humanity as a whole is almost unrealistic. If such a case occurs, then it is explained by a serious psychological illness. Misanthropy, in turn, is not a mental disorder.
In frequent cases, the misanthrope has one or more people he loves and trusts. They fall into this narrow circle only after careful selection. To the rest of society, he experiences a stable negative feeling.
Thus, misanthropy is not misanthropy in its direct sense. This is a critical attitude towards people, which has its limits and is not total.
Without others, you are nothing. The most bitter misanthrope needs people, if only to despise them.
Maria von Ebner-Eschenbach
Misanthrope is extremely rare in big company. Can show individualism in a sharp, critical form.
The main signs of misanthropy can be:
- search for a catch and provocation in every action of the environment;
- distrust of people;
- unwillingness to hold meetings in public places (preferably an exhibition or a square in a park);
- Will be more willing to write messages than answer phone calls;
- reluctance to be the first to start a conversation (silence does not cause embarrassment).
The classical understanding of this term came into use in culture after the appearance of Molière's play The Misanthrope. It is in this work that the author most objectively interprets the concepts of misanthropy, shows the experience of the protagonist, his attitude to the world and to people.
Very often, when they talk about a negative attitude towards society, misanthropes are confused with sociophobes or anthropophobes. - a person who is afraid of society, and - a little person who is afraid of people. Both the first and second cases are mental disorders that are solved with the help of specialists.
Misanthropy, as mentioned earlier, is not a disease, but a quality of character, sometimes a personal choice of a person. However, this quality may be a concomitant feature in the occurrence of psychiatric diseases and influence their course.
The complexity in the character of a misanthrope will not prevent him from building a happy one or achieving success. This will be possible only if he manages to find harmony with himself and the outside world. Among the misanthropes, there are many famous personalities who left a significant mark on history and culture. So, Nietzsche, with all his contempt for morality, religion, is still read all over the world.
Arthur Schopenhauer spoke out about hatred of the world, but at the same time he is one of the most famous thinkers in history. There are also negative examples of misanthropes. Creating a better humanity through purification by repression - the ideas of Adolf Hitler, which are a prime example misanthropy.
Causes of misanthropy
The causes of misanthropy can be different. But there are two main factors that influence the formation of this feature.The first factor is a difficult childhood
From the very early years the person did not see anything good, good, did not feel love. Usually, these are children from dysfunctional families. Due to circumstances, a persistent negative attitude towards the world is formed. These people are sure that there is a catch everywhere and, in a different way, it cannot be.The second factor is a special sensitivity of character and a heightened sense of justice.
The subtle mental organization of such individuals will strive for the ideal and be disappointed if they do not find it. Also, sensitive people are rarely stress resistant. A constant overabundance of communication with different people may have a negative effect on the individual.Everyone can serve as a prime example famous phrase German poet Heinrich Heine: The more I know people, the more I like animals.". Also, the cause of predisposition to misanthropy can be internal complexes, low self-esteem, diffidence.
At what age does the inner misanthrope appear?
According to scientists and psychologists, usually, misanthropy occurs from adolescence. At the moment when the child wakes up their own "I". Appears the ability to worldview, reflection and critical thinking.When a small person begins to have an attitude towards reality, towards people, he begins to realize that the world and people may not always be friendly, they may be hypocritical and unfair. Being still a small person, but who has a heightened sense of truth and justice, he can recognize himself as a misanthrope.
Politics, wars, many negative films about death, meanness and betrayal - all this further aggravates the situation and provokes the appearance of misanthropes.
Types of misanthropes
Usually, misanthropes are divided into two types:1. A bitter personality who shows his hatred for the whole world
This type of misanthrope, seeing only the worst side of the world, believes that humanity will not change and the best solution to the problem is to completely avoid communication. Sometimes they choose the critical path and become recluses, hermits.2. Fighter for justice
This is a misanthropic idealist who, deep down, loves this world, and dreams that it will become better. This type is a supporter of all kinds of reforms.He is hard going through any human injustice. Cruel attitude to animals, environmental degradation, swear words in front of children, scattered garbage - all this is acutely perceived by a misanthrope. As a result - a sharp categorical attitude towards certain individuals, but not towards the world as a whole.
A misanthrope is a person who hates people, alienates them.
Outcome
The misanthrope and the peculiarities of his character do not leave anyone indifferent. You can hate these people, but you can also admire them. The magnetism and ambiguity of the nature of such a person attracts attention.This feature is used by the authors in their works, taking as a basis the main character - a misanthrope. Remember Pechorin from "A Hero of Our Time", Sherlock Holmes or the modern doctor Bykov from the TV series "Interns". Agree, these characters cannot be called absolute goodies, but they grab our attention with their uniqueness, which, at times, borders on insanity.
The wisdom of man is manifested in his struggle with his own misanthropy.
author unknown
As part of this article, we found out that a misanthrope is a person who does not like people. But is it really so?
Look around, perhaps, behind the mask of a person who is unsympathetic to you, there is a person who sincerely loves this world, but due to a heightened sense of truth, simply cannot come to terms with its injustice? How do you think? Share with us your opinion.
