Armed forces of the Russian Federation. Presentation "Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" Armed Forces presentation on life safety
SS-18 ("Satan") missile SS-18 ("Satan") missiles terrify Americans. Therefore, the American lobby is doing everything to force Russia to destroy these weapons along with a simultaneous withdrawal from the ABM Treaty. Russia could not be afraid of the arms race and, in particular, missile defense, having in its arsenal the SS-18 (“Satan”). This missile with multiple warheads, both now and in the medium term, is not vulnerable to any missile defense. The SS-18 missile carries 16 platforms, one of which is loaded with decoys. When entering a high orbit, all the heads of the “Satan” go “in a cloud” of false targets and are practically not identified by radars. SS-18 ("Satan") missiles terrify Americans. Therefore, the American lobby is doing everything to force Russia to destroy these weapons along with a simultaneous withdrawal from the ABM Treaty. Russia could not be afraid of the arms race and, in particular, missile defense, having in its arsenal the SS-18 (“Satan”). This missile with multiple warheads, both now and in the medium term, is not vulnerable to any missile defense. The SS-18 missile carries 16 platforms, one of which is loaded with decoys. When entering a high orbit, all the heads of the “Satan” go “in a cloud” of false targets and are practically not identified by radars.
Aerial target MA-31 Flight range: MA-31 reaches 130 kilometers. The altitude range is from 100 to meters. The flight route is entered into the on-board computer. The rocket's flight speed during the mid-flight section of the trajectory is 750 meters per second. Energy capabilities make it possible to implement a low-altitude flight mode (3 - 5 meters) at a speed 2.4 times higher than the speed of sound. Thanks to these properties, MA-31 has no analogues in the world. Flight range: MA-31 reaches 130 kilometers. The altitude range is from 100 to meters. The flight route is entered into the on-board computer. The rocket's flight speed during the mid-flight section of the trajectory is 750 meters per second. Energy capabilities make it possible to implement a low-altitude flight mode (3 - 5 meters) at a speed 2.4 times higher than the speed of sound. Thanks to these properties, MA-31 has no analogues in the world.
X-55 strategic cruise missile The strategic version is capable of hitting stationary targets with high accuracy at a distance from the launch point. Each Tu-95MS bomber can carry up to six Kh-55 missiles located on a catapult-type launch drum in the cargo compartment of the aircraft. The two cargo compartments of the supersonic Tu-160 can accommodate 12 long-range cruise missiles (with additional tanks) or 24 conventional cruise missiles.
Supersonic, one of the best in the world, missile "Yakhont" The main advantage of the Onyx family of missiles is their supersonic flight speed, which makes the missile less vulnerable to modern air defense systems. The anti-ship missile system is equipped with an autonomous inertial system control with a navigation system and radar homing head. "Yakhont" is capable of hitting a modern cruiser-class warship at a range of up to 300 km with a warhead weighing 1 kg. Several missiles can destroy an aircraft carrier. The main advantage of the Onyx family of missiles is their supersonic flight speed, which makes the missile less vulnerable to modern air defense systems. The anti-ship missile system is equipped with an autonomous inertial control system with a navigation system and a radar homing head. "Yakhont" is capable of hitting a modern cruiser-class warship at a range of up to 300 km with a warhead weighing 1 kg. Several missiles can destroy an aircraft carrier.
Cruise missile 350 "Burya" The missile was designed according to a normal aircraft design with a mid-mounted delta wing with a sweep angle along the leading edge of 70° and a thin supersonic profile. The rocket body had a cylindrical shape, slightly narrowed at the front and rear; inside it, along its entire length, ran the air intake channel of the sustainer supersonic ramjet engine (SPVRD) RD-012, designed by OKB-670 M.M. Bondaryuk. The missile was designed according to a normal aircraft design with a mid-mounted delta wing with a sweep angle along the leading edge of 70° and a thin supersonic profile. The rocket body had a cylindrical shape, slightly narrowed at the front and rear; inside it, along its entire length, ran the air intake channel of the sustainer supersonic ramjet engine (SPVRD) RD-012, designed by OKB-670 M.M. Bondaryuk.
Sea-based cruise missile "Granit" Solving the problem of fighting aircraft carriers, which has been one of the main ones for our Navy for the last 50 years, the leaders of the Soviet and Russian fleet made the main bet on anti-ship cruise missiles (ASC). Such a fight is planned and practiced in the form of special naval operations or fleet operations in the Northern and Pacific fleets.
Kh-29T missile The Kh-29T missile is designed to destroy visually visible ground and surface targets such as: reinforced concrete shelters, stationary railway and highway bridges, industrial structures, warehouses, concrete runways, ships and landing craft.
"Moskit" missile The 3M-80E ("Mosquito") missile is the main element of the 3M-80E anti-ship strike missile system, which includes, in addition to the missile, a launcher and a ship-based launch control system located on the carrier ship. Designed to destroy surface ships and transports from ships strike groups, landing formations, convoys and single ships, both displacement and hydrofoil and hovercraft in the conditions of modern and promising means of fire and electronic countermeasures. The 3M-80E ("Mosquito") missile is the main element of the 3M-80E anti-ship strike missile system, which includes, in addition to the missile, a launcher and a ship-based launch control system located on the carrier ship. Designed to destroy surface ships and transports from naval strike groups, landing formations, convoys and single ships, both displacement and hydrofoil and hovercraft, in the conditions of modern and promising means of fire and electronic countermeasures.
The S-300 anti-aircraft missile system is optimized to combat precision weapons, cruise missiles and ballistic targets, including stealth ones. It not only destroys air targets, but also undermines their warhead. The probability of hitting specified targets with one missile without taking into account operational reliability is: at least 0.9 for manned targets, including those made using stealth technology, loitering and performing anti-aircraft maneuvers; optimized to combat precision weapons, cruise missiles and ballistic targets, including stealth ones. It not only destroys air targets, but also undermines their warhead. The probability of hitting specified targets with one missile without taking into account operational reliability is: at least 0.9 for manned targets, including those made using stealth technology, loitering and performing anti-aircraft maneuvers;
Anti-aircraft missile system S-400 S "Triumph" (according to other sources, the system is called S - 300PM - 3). The new air defense system is intended to replace the S-300P and S-type air defense systems and should provide increased effectiveness when combating new types of targets - stealth aircraft made using Stealth technology, small-sized cruise missiles S "Triumph" (according to other sources, the system is called S - 300RM - 3). The new air defense system is designed to replace the S-300P and S type air defense systems and should provide increased effectiveness when combating new types of targets - stealth aircraft made using Stealth technology, small-sized cruise missiles
Anti-aircraft missile system "Gyurza" The anti-aircraft missile system "Gyurza" was created on the basis of the anti-aircraft missile system "Strela-10M". The modernized combat vehicle (BM) of the new complex, unlike the basic version, is capable of conducting round-the-clock combat work. In addition, the presence of new optical-electronic reconnaissance and control means allows for the exchange of information between combat vehicles of an anti-aircraft unit, as well as remote control of the process of combat work when repelling enemy air strikes. The Gyurza air defense system was created on the basis of the Strela-10M anti-aircraft missile system. The modernized combat vehicle (CM) of the new complex, unlike the basic version, is capable of conducting round-the-clock combat work. In addition, the presence of new optical-electronic reconnaissance and control means allows for the exchange of information between combat vehicles of an anti-aircraft unit, as well as remote control of the process of combat work when repelling enemy air strikes.
Anti-aircraft missile system "Strela-10 SV" The latest version of the modernized complex - "Strela-10M3", adopted for service in 1989, has an increased destruction area, has high efficiency and noise immunity under conditions of intense organized optical interference, ensures firing at all types of low-flying air targets (airplanes, helicopters, cruise missiles, remotely piloted vehicles). The development of the complex was carried out by a cooperation of enterprises that developed the Strela-10 air defense system and its other modifications. The latest version of the modernized complex - "Strela-10M3", put into service in 1989, has an increased destruction zone, is highly effective and noise-immunity in conditions of intense organized optical interference, and ensures firing at all types of low-flying air targets (airplanes, helicopters, cruise missiles , remotely piloted vehicles). The development of the complex was carried out by a cooperation of enterprises that developed the Strela-10 air defense system and its other modifications.
Electromagnetic bomb When such a bomb explodes over a target in the air, all nearby computers will burn out or at least stop working, and the operation of television and radio stations, power lines and other power supply circuits will be disrupted. And if you drop it over an airfield, not a single plane will take off. The wave affects people in much the same way as it does equipment; it disrupts the functioning of the body and the functioning of the brain. But since nature “designed” us with a very large margin of safety, victims, having lost consciousness only for a short time, will wake up without feeling serious consequences
Air bomb KAB-1500 Adjustable air bombs KAB-1500 caliber 1500 kg are designed to destroy ground and surface stationary targets, including particularly strong and buried objects - fortifications, command posts, entrances to tunnels, runways, bridges, dams, etc. .P. Depending on the modification, the bombs are equipped with one of two guidance systems - semi-active laser (KAB-1500L) or television-command (KAB-1500TK). The warhead of the bomb is high explosive or penetrating. Adjustable aircraft bombs KAB-1500 caliber 1500 kg are designed to destroy ground and surface stationary targets, including particularly strong and buried objects - fortifications, command posts, entrances to tunnels, runways, bridges, dams, etc. Depending on the modification, the bombs are equipped with one of two guidance systems - semi-active laser (KAB-1500L) or television-command (KAB-1500TK). The warhead of the bomb is high explosive or penetrating.
The aircraft carrier cruiser "Admiral Kuznetsov" After completion of tests at the end of the same year, it entered service with the USSR Navy. In January 1991, included in the Northern Fleet, in December made a passage around Europe from Sevastopol to Severomorsk. Currently, it is the only aircraft-carrying cruiser of the Russian Navy, which provides basing and combat use highly effective naval fighters Su-33, as well as the largest surface ship of our fleet. After completion of tests at the end of the same year, it entered service with the USSR Navy. In January 1991, it was included in the Northern Fleet, and in December it made a passage around Europe from Sevastopol to Severomorsk. Currently, it is the only aircraft-carrying cruiser of the Russian Navy, which provides the basing and combat use of highly effective Su-33 naval fighters, as well as the largest surface ship of our fleet
The newest nuclear submarine "Gepard" Nuclear boat"Gepard" is designed to destroy aircraft carriers, as well as coastal objects and targets. The Gepard is armed with 28 Granit cruise missiles with a launch range of up to three thousand kilometers, which can be equipped with a nuclear warhead with a capacity of 200 kilotons. The Gepard nuclear boat is designed to destroy aircraft carriers, as well as coastal objects and targets. The Gepard is armed with 28 Granit cruise missiles with a launch range of up to three thousand kilometers, which can be equipped with a nuclear warhead with a capacity of 200 kilotons.
TARK "Peter the Great" Some time ago, the first warship meeting the requirements of the 21st century was introduced into service in the Russian Navy. This is the heavy nuclear missile cruiser (TARK) "Peter the Great". The ship provides the ability to engage large surface targets
The strategic missile carrier Tu-160 Bomber is equipped with an analog fly-by-wire control system with four-channel redundancy in pitch, roll and yaw channels, providing optimal stability and controllability characteristics in all flight modes. The principle of “electronic stability” is implemented with a flight alignment close to neutral. The bomber is equipped with an analog fly-by-wire control system with four-channel redundancy for pitch, roll and yaw channels, providing optimal stability and controllability characteristics in all flight modes. The principle of “electronic stability” is implemented with a flight alignment close to neutral.
Fighter Su-33 (Su-27K) The first domestic carrier-based horizontal take-off and landing fighter. The aircraft's first flight took place on August 17, 1987 ( test pilot V. G. Pugachev), first landing on the deck of the aircraft carrier "Tbilisi" (currently renamed "Admiral of the Fleet" Soviet Union Kuznetsov") November 1, 1989 (V. G. Pugachev). The first domestic carrier-based horizontal take-off and landing fighter. The first flight of the aircraft took place on August 17, 1987 (test pilot V. G. Pugachev), the first landing on the deck of the Tbilisi aircraft carrier "(currently renamed "Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov") November 1, 1989 (V. G. Pugachev).
Yak-130 attack aircraft As experts note, the Yak-130 is a full-fledged light attack aircraft and will not only serve as a “flying desk” for young pilots. Thus, many regions of the world and CIS countries are characterized by conflicts of limited intensity, and it is in them that the new aircraft should become an integral part of a single reconnaissance and strike complex, including unmanned aerial vehicles and ground-based aircraft gunners operating in combat formations of troops. As experts note, the Yak-130 is a full-fledged light attack aircraft and will not only serve as a “flying desk” for young pilots. Thus, many regions of the world and CIS countries are characterized by conflicts of limited intensity, and it is in them that the new aircraft should become an integral part of a single reconnaissance and strike complex, including unmanned aerial vehicles and ground-based aircraft gunners operating in combat formations of troops.
Combat helicopter Ka-52 "Alligator" Combat helicopter Ka-52 is a two-seat combat helicopter for round-the-clock use, developed by the Kamov company. The Ka-52 retained all the combat capabilities of the single-seat Ka-50 prototype: anti-tank guided missiles, a high-precision gun mount, and unguided missiles. The Ka-52 combat helicopter is a two-seat combat helicopter for round-the-clock use, developed by the Kamov company. The Ka-52 retained all the combat capabilities of the single-seat Ka-50 prototype: anti-tank guided missiles, a high-precision gun mount, and unguided missiles.
The Ka-50 "Black Shark" helicopter Ka-50 is capable of "hanging" in one place for 12 hours. The helicopter is equipped with two TVZ-117 gas turbine engines with a power of 2200 hp each. each, which are equipped with dust-proof screen-exhaust devices. If one of them fails, the helicopter is able to continue flying on one engine. The basis of the Ka-50's combat power is the Vikhr anti-tank guided missiles. The Ka-50 is capable of "hanging" in one place for 12 hours. The helicopter is equipped with two TVZ-117 gas turbine engines with a power of 2200 hp each. each, which are equipped with dust-proof screen-exhaust devices. If one of them fails, the helicopter is able to continue flying on one engine. The basis of the Ka-50's combat power is the Vikhr anti-tank guided missiles.
Carrier-based helicopter Ka-27 The crew of the Ka-27 is three people. The helicopter's armament consists of an anti-submarine homing torpedo or an APR-2 anti-submarine guided missile, depth charges (including guided S-3B), as well as other means of destroying submarines and surface ships. It is possible to equip the helicopter with X-35A anti-ship guided missiles.
Tank T-90 The tank is crowned with a low, flat turret with a command cabin shifted to the right. The barrel of the 125 mm gun is protected from overheating by a mobile four-section radiator. To the right of the barrel is a coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun. The T-90 is equipped with 2 IR illuminators, which are part of the Shtora ATGM system. The front part of the turret is reinforced with second-generation active tile armor. Mounted armor blocks can also be installed on the roof of the tower, creating additional protection against air strikes. To the right and left of the tower there are tanks with a mixture to create a smoke screen.
The T-80 tank is a further development of the T-80BV tank. The improvements affected all basic combat and operational properties. First of all, the survivability of the tank has been significantly increased due to changes in the design of armor barriers, the inclusion of built-in dynamic protection, and a slight increase in the mass of material allocated for the armor. The capabilities of conducting both long-range and close-range fire combat have been improved thanks to the use of a new complex of guided weapons, improved characteristics of the weapon and the fire control system.
The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are intended to repel aggression directed against the Russian Federation, for armed defense of the integrity and inviolability of the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as to carry out tasks in accordance with international treaties of the Russian Federation.aggressionterritory international treaties
The Armed Forces of Russia were created by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on May 7, 1992. They form the basis of the state's defense. In addition, the Border Troops of the Russian Federation, Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Railway Troops of the Russian Federation, troops of the Federal Agency for Government Communications and Information under the President of the Russian Federation, and civil defense troops are involved in the defense.
TYPES OF ARMED FORCES GROUND FORCES: motorized rifle troops, tank troops, rocket troops and artillery, air defense troops, special troops (reconnaissance, communications, electronic warfare (EW), engineering, radiation, chemical and biological protection (RCBD), technical support, rear security, rear units and organizations).
The history of the creation of V.S. The current Russian army was officially created on May 7, 1992 by decree of the President of the Russian Federation. She is the heir to the military glory and traditions of the Russian army of pre-revolutionary times and the Soviet Armed Forces. The most significant stages in the history of the Russian army are inextricably linked with the history of our Fatherland and played a decisive role in the formation and strengthening of the state. First of all, these are victories on the Kulikovo field in 1380, near Poltava in 1709, and at Borodino in 812. And in Great Patriotic War gg.
After October revolution 1917 the old Russian army ceased to exist. In its place, the Red Army was created, subsequently the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union. Before the collapse of the USSR, they included the Ground and Missile Forces strategic purpose, Air Force, Air Defense Forces and Navy. They were equipped with powerful weapons, including nuclear missiles, advanced technology and were staffed with well-trained military personnel.
Military training center
Air Force Division URAL STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY-UPI
Named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Military training center
Air Force Division
"General Tactics".
Topic No. 1.
Russian Armed Forces
Federation and foreign
states
Lesson No. 1.
Russian Armed Forces
Federation.
1
Study questions for the lesson:
1. Purpose, composition, organizational structurestructure
Armed
Strength
Russian Federation.
2. Current state and prospects
improvement of the Armed Forces
Russian Federation.
2
Learning goal of the lesson:
To introduce and expand knowledge aboutcomposition, purpose, organizational
structure, as well as weapons
types and branches of the Armed Forces
Russian Federation.
3
Literature:
Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 1992 No. 466 "Oncreation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation."
Military
doctrine of the Russian Federation: Approved by Decree
President of the Russian Federation dated February 5, 2010. No. 146.
In the name of Russia. Russian state, army, and military
upbringing. Tutorial. Under general edition Kulakova
V.F.Moscow 2000.
In the service of the Fatherland. About the history of the Russian state and its
Sun. A book to read on the UCP. Under the general editorship of Kulakov
V.F.Moscow 1999.
Educational
allowance:
Military training, M, 2004,
S.N. Poltorak, A.Yu. Smirnov.
4Study Question #1
Purpose, composition, organizational
structure of the Armed Forces
Russian Federation.
5Armed Forces of the Russian Federation - state military
organization of the Russian Federation designed to repel aggression,
directed against the Russian Federation - Russia, for armed defense
integrity and inviolability of its territory, as well as for
fulfillment of tasks in accordance with international
treaties of Russia.
Air Force leadership
Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich
President of the Russian Federation
– Supreme Civil Code of the RF Armed Forces The leadership of the Armed Forces is carried out by
The President of the Russian Federation is the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.
Within the limits of his powers, he issues decrees,
mandatory for execution by the Armed Forces, other troops,
military formations and bodies of the Russian Federation.
Exercising direct control of the Armed Forces, the President
of the Russian Federation approves the structure and composition
Armed Forces, other troops, military formations before unification
inclusive,
A
Also
full-time
number
military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, other troops,
military formations and bodies.
List of military positions filled by higher
officers in the Armed Forces and other troops, it is approved
President.
8The Armed Forces are controlled by
The Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation through
Ministry of Defense and General Staff
Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
is a federal executive body
authorities conducting public policy And
implementing public administration V
defense area, as well as coordinating
activities of federal ministries, other
federal
organs
executive
authorities
subjects of the Russian Federation on issues
defense General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
is the central body of military command and main
body of operational control of the Armed Forces,
coordinating the activities of other troops,
military formations and bodies to carry out tasks in the field
defense
Develops:
-proposals on the military doctrine of the Russian Federation;
- plan for the construction of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
and coordinates:
-development of plans for the construction and development of the RF Armed Forces, other
troops, military formations and bodies;
- development of proposals for the size of the RF Armed Forces and other troops,
military formations and bodies; Banner of the Russian Armed Forces
Federation. Air Force leadership
Shoigu
Sergey Kuzhugetovich
Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation,
army General
Gerasimov
Valery Vasilievich
Chief of the General Staff of the RF Armed Forces –
First Deputy Defense Ministry
Russian Federation, Army General Flag
Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation An
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TYPES OF ARMED FORCES
RUSSIAN FEDERATION Main tasks of the Ground Forces
IN Peaceful time:
maintaining combat potential, improving combat and
mobilization readiness of troops to repel aggression
local scale;
During the threatened period:
increasing personnel and increasing combat and mobilization
troop readiness;
strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance for
actions of enemy troops;
rapid deployment of troop groups in threatened areas
directions
In wartime:
fulfillment of tasks according to the strategic deployment plan of the armed forces
RF;
localization of possible military conflicts, reflection
enemy aggression combat ready in peacetime
groups of troops, and, if necessary, with
mobilization of formations and military units; carrying out
together with other types and branches of the Russian Armed Forces
defensive and counter-offensive operations; Ground forces (ground forces) - the most numerous and diverse
weapons and methods of combat operations type of Armed Forces
Russian Federation (RF Armed Forces), designed to reflect
enemy aggression in continental theaters of military operations,
protection of the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation
Banner of the Ground Forces Salyukov Oleg Leonidovich
Commander-in-Chief of the Land Forces
troops,
Colonel General
Motorized rifle troops
Motorized rifle troops, the largest branchground forces, form the basis of the Ground Forces and
the core of their battle formations.
Consist of motorized rifle formations (divisions, brigades),
units (regiments) and units (battalion, company), in
which includes motorized rifle, artillery,
tank and other units and units.
TANK FORCES
TANK FORCES, a branch of the ground forces. They consist oftank, motorized rifle (mechanized,
motorized infantry), missile, artillery and others
divisions and units.
This is the main one impact force Ground Forces
They are equipped with tanks (T-72, T-80, T-90), self-propelled
artillery ("Geocint", "Msta"), missile weapons and
etc. Tank troops are characterized by high
maneuverability and increased resistance to
effects of nuclear weapons.
ROCKET FORCES AND ARTILLERY
ROCKET FORCES AND ARTILLERY, branch of the militaryGround forces, main firepower and
the most important operational means in solving combat
tasks to defeat enemy groups
Designed for nuclear and fire damage
enemy.
. In service with missile forces (brigades)
"ISKANDER", "POINT") and artillery stand
multiple launch rocket systems "Grad", "Smerch",
"Hurricane", D-30 artillery guns and more
weapons.
AIR DEFENSE FORCES
Air Defense Forces of the Ground Forces, Air Defense Forces - branchground forces, designed to protect
ground forces from air attack weapons
enemy, to defeat them, as well as to prevent
his aerial reconnaissance. SV air defense armed
mobile, towed and portable anti-aircraft missile and anti-aircraft gun systems
The air defense of the ground forces is equipped with
effective and mobile anti-aircraft missiles
complexes: “S-300V” “Buk”, “Tor”, “Osa”, “Shilka”,
"Strela-10", "Tunguska", man-portable anti-aircraft missile
complex (MANPADS) "Strela-3", "Igla", "Igla-1" "Verba". Main goals:
carrying out combat duty in air defense;
conducting airborne reconnaissance and alerting covered troops;
destroying enemy air defense systems in flight;
participation in the conduct of missile defense in theaters of military operations.
Organizationally they consist of military command and control bodies, command posts
Air defense, anti-aircraft missiles (rocket and artillery) and radio engineering
formations, military units and subunits.
Capable of destroying enemy air attack weapons in all areas
altitude range: PMV - up to 200 m,
MV - from 200 to 1000 m,
NE - from 1000 to 4000 m, BV - from 4000 to 12000 m,
in the stratosphere - more than 12000 m) and flight speeds.
They are divided into complexes:
short range - up to 10 km,
short range - up to 30 km,
medium range - up to 100 km and
long-range - more than 100 km
SPECIAL TROOPS
Units and units intended forperforming special tasks to ensure
combat and daily activities of the ground
armed forces troops (in engineering,
radio engineering, chemical, etc.) and having
special technical equipment.
SPECIAL TROOPS
INTELLIGENCECONNECTIONS
ELECTRONIC WARFARE
ENGINEERING
RADIATION CHEMICAL AND
BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION
UNITS AND DIVISIONS
TECHNICAL PROTECTION
CONNECTIONS PARTS AND
Home Front Establishments
INTELLIGENCE TROOPS
Intelligence units and military unitsbelong to the special troops of the Ground Forces and
designed to perform a wide range of tasks
in order to provide commanders (commanders) and
headquarters information about the enemy, the state
terrain and weather to make the most
rational decisions for the operation (battle) and
preventing surprise in enemy actions. Reconnaissance formations and military units carry out
the following main tasks:
revealing the enemy's plan, his immediate preparation
to aggression and warning of surprise attacks;
identification of combat personnel, position, grouping, condition and
capabilities of enemy troops (forces) and their control system;
opening targets for destruction and identifying them
location (coordinates);
opening elements of theater operational equipment,
terrain engineering equipment and barriers systems;
SIGNAL CORPS
Signal troops - special troops,intended for deployment of communication systems
and ensuring the management of associations,
formations and units of the Ground Forces
in peacetime and wartime. They are also entrusted with
tasks for operating systems and facilities
automation at control points.
Signal troops include node and line troops
formations and units, units and subdivisions
technical support for communications and
automated control systems, services
communication security, courier-postal communication
and others.
ENGINEERING TROOPS
Engineer Troops - Specialtroops intended to carry out the most
complex tasks of engineering support for combined arms
operations (combat actions) requiring special
training of personnel and use of funds
engineering weapons, as well as for causing losses
the enemy through the use of engineered ammunition.
Organizationally engineering troops consist of
formations, units and subdivisions of various
purposes: reconnaissance engineering, sapper engineering, barriers, barricades,
assault, road engineering, pontoon bridge,
ferry landing, engineering camouflage,
engineering, field water supply, etc.
RADIATION, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION TROOPS
Purpose: organization of protection of troops, population andrear facilities from radiation, chemical and
biological hazard both in peacetime and in
war time.
Tasks:
detection and interception nuclear explosions;
conducting radiation, chemical and biological
intelligence;
assessment of radiation, chemical and biological
the situation after the enemy has used weapons of mass destruction;
implementation of special processing of l/s, equipment,
disinfection of areas, etc.
liquidation of consequences of radiation accidents,
chemically and biologically hazardous objects.
PARTS AND DIVISIONS OF TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Special technical support includes:- nuclear technical;
- rocket technology;
- technical and metrological.
In turn, technical support along with
with support by type of equipment:
- artillery-technical;
- tank technical;
- auto technical;
- engineering and technical;
- chemical and technical;
- aviation engineering (includes
technical support for logistics services);
- technical support for communications and
automated control systems. Air Force
The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated July 16, 1997 determined the formation of a new
type of Armed Forces (AF) on the basis of the existing Air Defense Forces and Air Force.
By March 1, 1998, on the basis of the control bodies of the Air Defense Forces and the Air Force there was
the directorate of the Civil Code of the Air Force and the General Staff of the Air Force was formed, and the Air Defense Forces and the Air Force
merged into the new kind RF Armed Forces - Air Force.
The Russian Air Force is intended for:
repelling aggression in the air and protecting against attacks
from air PU senior levels state and military
management, APC, industrial and economic regions,
the most important objects of the country's economy and infrastructure and
groupings of troops (forces);
destruction of enemy targets and troops using both
conventional and nuclear weapons;
aviation support combat operations of troops (forces)
other types and branches of troops. Air Force Banner Bondarev Viktor Nikolaevich
Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force,
Colonel General An
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A STRUCTURE OF THE AIR FORCE
Aviation
Radio technical troops
Anti-aircraft missile forces
Special troops BOMBER AIRCRAFT
genus military aviation;
is the main strike weapon of the Air Force
intended:
to defeat groupings of troops, aviation, navy
the enemy, destruction of his important military, military-industrial, energy facilities, nodes
communications, aerial reconnaissance and
mining from the air mainly in
strategic and operational depth.
aviation support database of troops (forces) of other types and
branches of troops.
ASSAULT AIRCRAFT
Attack aircraft(ША) - means of aviationsupport of troops (forces) and
intended:
to defeat troops, ground (sea) objects,
as well as enemy aircraft (helicopters) on
airfields (sites) based, conducting
aerial reconnaissance and mining from the air
predominantly at the forefront, in tactical and
operational-tactical depth.
SU-25
FIGHT AVIATION
Type of military aviationFighter Aviation (IA),
designed to destroy aircraft,
helicopters, cruise missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles
aircraft in the air and
enemy ground (sea) targets..
INTELLIGENCE AIRCRAFT
Reconnaissance aviation, long-range, front-line typeaviation and naval aviation, intended for
conducting aerial reconnaissance for the purpose of obtaining
information about the enemy on land and sea
(oceanic) theater of operations.
It is armed with manned aircraft and
unmanned vehicles with special technical
equipment that allows reconnaissance during the day and
at night in various ways: visually,
photography and radar
detection.
TRANSPORT AVIATION
Military transport aviation consists of airborne transport andspecial aviation.
Transport aviation (TrA), intended for
airborne landings, troop transportation,
weapons, military and special equipment and other
materiel by air, ensuring maneuver
and combat operations of troops (forces), execution
special tasks. Il-76MD-90A and An-70, Il-112V and carrying out
modernization of Il-76 MD and An-124 aircraft. Special Aviation (SPA)
designed to perform special tasks:
- conducting radar reconnaissance and implementing
targeting aviation to air and ground (sea)
goals; - installation of electronic interference and
aerosol curtains;
- search and rescue of pilots
crews and passengers;
in-flight refueling of aircraft;
- evacuation of the wounded and sick;
- providing control and communication;
- conducting airborne radiation, chemical,
biological, engineering intelligence
and performing other tasks Air Force Special Forces
Special Air Force troops are designed to provide
combat activities of associations, formations and units
Air Force. Organizational units and units of special
troops are part of associations, formations and units
Air Force.
The Special Forces include:
units and units of intelligence, communications, radio engineering
software and automated control systems,
Electronic warfare, engineering, radiochemical protection, topographic geodetic, search
and rescue, meteorological, aeronautical,
moral-psychological, material-technical and
medical support, support and security parts
military command bodies. Anti-aircraft missile forces (ZRV)
branch of the Air Force troops, are armed with air defense systems and air defense systems, make up
the main fire force in the air defense system (VKO) and
designed to protect higher echelon control units
state and military administration, troop groups
(forces), the most important industrial and economic centers and
other objects from enemy air defense strikes within the zones
defeats. Air Force Air Defense Forces
consist of anti-aircraft missile regiments (ZRP), which
organizationally are part of the Air Force association, brigade,
aerospace defense divisions, as well as units and organizations,
directly subordinate to the Air Force Civil Command.
The S-300, S-400 air defense systems, the Pantsir-S1 air defense missile system are capable of
destroy various air targets, including
hit BR warheads.
Main directions of development of air defense missile systems: build-up
opportunities due to the adoption of new air defense systems
medium-range and long-range S-400, long-range
actions of S-500, short-range air defense system "Pantsir-S (SM)"
and modernization of existing S300PM medium-range air defense systems to the S-300PM2 level. Radio technical troops (RTV)
branch of the Air Force, armed with radio equipment
tools (RTS) and automation systems (CAS),
designed for radar reconnaissance
air enemy and issuing radar
information about the air situation, within
radar field, air force controls and
other types and branches of the Armed Forces, to control points
combat means of aviation, air defense and electronic warfare when deciding
them tasks in peacetime and wartime. RTV Air Force consists of radio technical regiments (RTP),
who are organizationally part of the association
Air Force, divisions, brigades of the East Kazakhstan region.
In peacetime, all deployed units and command posts
RTV formations and units are on air defense combat duty,
carry out tasks to protect the state border in
airspace.
Medium and high altitude radar "Sky-M",
Medium and high altitude radars “Protivnik-G1M”, “Sopka-2”,
Low altitude radar systems “Podlet-K1” and “Podlet-M”,
Low altitude radar "Casta-2-2".
NAVY
Navy Banner Chirkov Viktor ViktorovichCommander-in-Chief of the Navy,
admiral Navy
Type of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (RF Armed Forces).
Designed for:
for the armed protection of Russian interests, conducting
combat operations in sea and ocean theaters
war.
The Navy is capable of launching nuclear strikes on ground forces
enemy targets, destroy his groups
fleet at sea and bases, disrupt ocean and sea
enemy communications and protect your sea
transportation, assist the Ground Forces in
operations on continental theaters of operations, landing
naval landings, participate in repelling landings
enemy and perform other tasks. Navy structure
Surface forces
Submarine forces
Naval aviation
Coastal troops:
Coastal Missile Artillery Troops
Marines In peacetime:
- combat patrols and combat duty of strategic missile launchers in established readiness
to strike at designated targets of a potential enemy;
- search for probable nuclear missile and multi-purpose submarines
enemy and tracking them on routes;
- surveillance of the AUG and other ships of the potential enemy.
- - intelligence on the activities of foreign ships and aircraft;
- participation as part of the strategic nuclear forces in strategic nuclear deterrence;
- ensuring non-nuclear deterrence against the threat or use of military force
against the Russian Federation from ocean and sea directions;
During the threatened period:
protection of shipping and industrial activities in the territorial sea
and the exclusive economic zone of the Russian Federation, and, if necessary, in crisis situations
zones of the world's oceans
During the threatened period:
transfer of forces from peacetime to wartime and their operational deployment;
participation in the localization of possible cross-border armed conflicts;
protection of shipping and industrial activities in the territorial
sea and the exclusive economic zone of the Russian Federation, and, if necessary, in
crisis zones of the world's oceans
SURFACE FLEET FORCES
Surface forces provide covert access toocean and deployment of submarine forces, their
return. Surface forces are capable of transporting
and cover the landing, install and
remove minefields, violate
enemy communications and protect your own.
SUBMARINE FLEET FORCE
Submarine forces are the main striking force of the fleet.Submarine forces are capable of secretly entering the ocean,
approach the enemy and strike him
sudden and powerful strike with conventional and nuclear
means.
Submarine forces are a branch of the Navy that includes
strategic nuclear missile submarines
purpose, nuclear attack submarines
and diesel-electric (non-nuclear) submarines
boats. Naval aviation is a branch of the Navy
intended for:
- search and destroy the combat forces of the enemy fleet,
landing troops, convoys and single ships at sea and
at the bases;
- covering groupings of ships and naval facilities from attacks
enemy from the air;
- destruction of airplanes, helicopters and cruise missiles;
- conducting aerial reconnaissance;
- targeting enemy ship forces with their strike forces
forces and issuing target designations to them.
- The basis of naval aviation is airplanes (helicopters)
for various purposes.
Naval aviation is divided into types of aviation: naval
missile-carrying; anti-submarine; fighter;
reconnaissance and auxiliary purposes (AWACS,
Electronic warfare, mine action, control and communications,
refueling aircraft in mid-air,
search and rescue, transport, sanitary). Coastal troops (BC) - a branch of the Navy
intended for
- cover the forces of fleets, troops, population and objects on
sea coast from the impact of surface ships
enemy;
- defense of naval bases and other important facilities
fleets from land, including from sea and air landings;
- landings and actions in sea, air, amphibious assaults;
- assistance to ground forces in anti-landing defense
landing-hazardous areas of the sea coast;
- destruction of surface ships, boats and landing vehicles within the reach of weapons.
Coastal troops include 2 types of troops:
- coastal missile and artillery troops and
- Marine Corps.
The main organizational units of BV are
brigades, battalions (divisions). Coastal Missile and Artillery Troops
- branch of coastal troops Navy. In his
consist of missile units equipped with ground
stationary and mobile missile systems, and
also coastal artillery units.
Designed to destroy surface ships,
airborne troops and enemy convoys, cover
bases, coastal fleet facilities,
coastal sea communications and troop groups,
operating on coastal routes. Besides,
may be used to destroy bases
and enemy ports. Marines
- branch of the coastal troops of the Navy,
designed and specially prepared to conduct
combat operations in amphibious assaults, as well as for defense
naval bases, important areas of the coast and coastal
objects.
The Marine Corps can operate in amphibious operations
independently with the aim of capturing enemy naval bases, ports, islands, and individual areas
enemy coast.
In cases where the basis of the landing is made up of parts of the ground
troops, the marines land in advance detachments for
capturing points and areas on the coast and providing
landing the main landing forces on them.
MP armament: floating Combat vehicles, portable
anti-tank and anti-aircraft systems and automatic
weapon
V D V
Airborne ForcesAirborne Forces (VDV) - independent
branch of the military that includes airmobiles
formations: airborne and air assault
divisions and brigades, as well as individual units. Airborne Forces
designed for operational landing and conducting
combat operations behind enemy lines.
Composition of the Airborne Forces - 4 divisions: 7th (Novorossiysk), 76th (Pskov),
98th (Ivanovo and Kostroma), 106th (Tula), TC (Omsk),
Higher Ryazan School, 38th Signal Regiment, 45th Reconnaissance Regiment.
regiment, 31st brigade (Ulyanovsk). Strategic Missile Forces
- branch of the RF Armed Forces, main component her
strategic nuclear forces(SNF).
FLAG of the Strategic Missile Forces Strategic Missile Forces
Troops of constant combat readiness.
Designed for nuclear deterrence of possible
aggression and defeat as part of strategic nuclear
forces either independently massed or in groups
1. nuclear missile strikes on strategic targets,
located on one or more strategic
directions and form the basis of the enemy’s military and military-economic potentials.
The Strategic Missile Forces are armed with ground-based
2. intercontinental ballistic missiles mobile
and silo-based with nuclear warheads.
3
Strategic Missile Forces formed
December 17, 1959. Karakaev
Sergey Viktorovich
Commander of the Missile Forces
strategic purpose,
Colonel General Armament of the Strategic Missile Forces
ICBM UR-100NUTTKH
PGRK "Yars" RS-24
ICBM RT-2PM "Topol"
ICBM R36M2 Aerospace Defense Forces
(VKO) - a separate branch of the Armed Forces IN TO
– designed to provide
security of Russia in aerospace
sphere.
The main tasks of the Aerospace Defense Forces:
provision of senior management
reliable information about detection
1.
ballistic missile launches and missile warning
attack;
damage to the warheads of a probable ballistic missile
2. enemy,
attacking
important
government facilities;
protection of PU of the highest levels of state. and military
control, troop groupings, the most important
3 industrial and economic centers, etc. surveillance of space objects and
identifying threats to Russia in space and from
4
space, and, if necessary, parry
such threats
implementation
launches
space
devices
on
orbits,
control
satellite
systems
military
And
5 dual purpose in flight and application
some of them in the interests of ensuring
troops (forces) of the Russian Federation with the necessary information;
maintaining the established composition and
readiness for the use of satellite
6 military and dual-use systems,
means of launching and controlling them and a number Golovko
Alexander Valentinovich
Commander of the Aerospace Defense Forces,
lieutenant general STRUCTURE OF THE AIR AND SPACE DEFENSE FORCES
As of December 1, 2011
Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation
General Staff of the Armed Forces
RF
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Slide 1
Topic: "Structure of the RF Armed Forces"
Life safety teacher, MBOU Secondary School No. 9, village. Volnoye, Koshekhablsky district, R. Adygea Meremov Sultan Amerbievich
Slide 2
Lesson topic: Structure of the RF Armed Forces
Purpose of the lesson: 1. To introduce the history of the creation and development of the organizational structure of the Russian Armed Forces. 2. Study the purpose and capabilities of the branches of the Armed Forces. 3. Create a sense of pride in the Russian Armed Forces. Questions studied in the lesson: 1. History of the creation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. 2. Organizational structure RF Armed Forces. 3. Types of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and types of troops, their purpose and combat capabilities.
Slide 3
The overall leadership of the RF Armed Forces is exercised by the Supreme Commander-in-Chief. The Constitution and the Federal Law “On Defense” establish that Supreme Commander-in-Chief The Armed Forces are the President of Russia.
Leadership of the RF Armed Forces
Slide 4
He also exercises other powers vested in him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws. Constitution of the Russian Federation.
- approves the concept of the army and navy; - appoints and dismisses the highest military command; - declares a state of war in the event of an attack on the Russian Federation; - gives orders to the Armed Forces to conduct military operations.
Supreme Commander
Slide 5
Direct leadership of the RF Armed Forces is exercised by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation through the Ministry of Defense. The Ministry of Defense implements the policy in the field of construction of the RF Armed Forces in accordance with the decisions higher authorities state power of the Russian Federation.
Shoigu Sergei Kuzhugetovich Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, Army General
Slide 6
The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation consist of: governing bodies, associations, formations, military units, institutions, as well as military educational institutions.
Composition of the RF Armed Forces
Slide 7
Part of the RF Armed Forces may be part of collective armed forces or be under unified command in accordance with international treaties of the Russian Federation.
Slide 8
1. Ground Forces (SF)
3. Navy (VMF).
2. Air Force (AF)
Structurally, the RF Armed Forces are divided into types
Slide 9
Strategic Missile Forces (RVSN)
Airborne Forces (VDV)
Space Forces (SF)
Currently, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation consist of three branches of the military:
Slide 10
The rear of the Armed Forces is the forces and means that provide logistics and technical support to the army and navy in peacetime and war. The rear includes various units, institutions and units necessary to perform the following main tasks:
Slide 11
Constantly maintain a supply of material resources and provide them to the troops; - carry out preparation, operation, technical cover and restoration of communication routes and vehicles; - provide military transportation of all types; - restore military equipment, property, etc.
Slide 12
Questions to consolidate the material:
a) What is a branch of the military? b) What is the main difference between the branches of the military? c) Name the types of troops.
Slide 13
Study the textbook material on page ____. Be able to define the terms “branch of the Armed Forces”, “arms branch”, “association”, “formation”, “military unit”. Know the structure of the RF Armed Forces.
Homework
Slide 14
List of printed sources used 1. A.T.Smirnov, B.I.Mishin, V.A.Vasnev - “Fundamentals of life safety” 10th grade. – M., “Enlightenment”, 2004.
RESOURCES
Active links to material pages on the Internet
Article “Armed Forces of the Russian Federation” http://www.grandars.ru/shkola/bezopasnostzhiznedeyatelnosti/vooruzhennye-sily.html Article “Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation” http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/4427164/rubric/2223197
3. Article “Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (RF Armed Forces)” http://www.statesymbol.ru/russymbols/arms/20050422/39595877.html
Active links to used images on the Internet Image by V.V. Putin http://www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1641768.html Image by Shaigu S.K. http://ipim.ru/news/5454.html?print Collective image armed forces http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?p=100040755 Image "Homework" http://www.hms.henderson.k12.nc.us/teachers/lrogers-web/Dear%20Parents
“Summoning” - II contract?t2. War 2008! F-E crisis! Civil pensioners. In the concept and plan of fighting corruption, point 3 is “forgotten”!!! Submarine crews - ?Managed to destroy! Facts of weaning DD. Phenomena that discredited the reform. Military tasks of the new stage military reform– transition to a “new look” of the aircraft.
"RF Armed Forces" - Quick squats in place. The Constitution gives the President the exclusive power to declare martial law. Summarizing. Mobilization plans for the economy. New topic(viewing the presentation “Structure of the RF Armed Forces” with teacher’s comments). The head of state has traditionally been the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.
“History of the Russian Army” - The main body for the operational control of troops and fleet forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is the General Staff. And in the Great Patriotic War of 1941 -1945. The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation consist of central authorities departments, types, branches of troops, associations, formations, military units, institutions and organizations, as well as military educational institutions.
"Military Service" - Decline in military rank one level with transfer to a lower position. Special duties. Special duties are usually temporary in nature. The military commissar is the deputy chairman of the commission. Composition of the draft commission. On conscription for alternative civil service. Arrest with detention in a guardhouse for up to 10 days.
“Modern Army” - When will our army and navy become professional? Questions that reveal the topic. Can modern Russian army become a standard modern armies? When will funding for the army and navy increase? Main goal: Solving the problems of military education. The problem of military education in modern stage. Didactic goals and objectives.
