765 Infantry Regiment. Battle path. Lieutenant Terekhov M.Ya
Formed in Altai in August 1939 as the 107th Rifle Division. The unit included: 586th, 630th, 765th rifle, 347th light artillery, 508th howitzer artillery regiments. At the end of July 1941, in connection with the transition to new states, two artillery regiments were consolidated into one - the 347th artillery. Transformed into the 5th Guards by order of the People's Commissar of Defense of September 26, 1941. In May 1942, the 586th, 630th, and 765th Guards Regiments were renamed the 12th, 17th, and 21st Guards Rifle Regiments, respectively, and the 347th Artillery Regiment was renamed the 24th Guards Artillery Regiment. On December 24, 1943, the division was given the honorary name Gorodokskaya for participation in the liberation of Gorodok. May 3, 1942 the division was awarded the Order of the Red Banner, July 10, 1944 - the Order of Suvorov 2nd degree, May 17, 1945 - the Order of Lenin.
Pre-war years
Musical platoon of the 107th Infantry Division in the Nagorny Park of Barnaul. 1940The basis for the formation of the 107th rifle division was the Barnaul territorial 234th rifle regiment (since 1939 - the 630th). In 1939, the Biysk 586th, Rubtsovsky 765th rifle, 347th light artillery and 508th howitzer artillery regiments were also included in the new formation.
In the period from 1939 to 1941, the personnel of the division was intensively engaged in combat training. In January 1940, several units were sent to the Finnish front. The bitter experience of the "winter war" of the regiment was taken into account in the further training of personnel.
As part of the 630th regiment, a regimental band was formed, headed by bandmaster P. D. Kolesnikov. In the evening, military musicians played in the city garden of Barnaul.
Participation of the division in the Yelninskaya offensive operation. August 30 - September 8, 1941
With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the division was sent to the active army. From June 1941 to April 1942, the division was commanded by Colonel (from January 1942 - Major General) Pavel Vasilyevich Mironov. On August 30, 1941, during the Battle of Smolensk, the troops of the 24th Army of the Reserve Front went on the offensive in order to eliminate the so-called. Yelninsky ledge. It was one of the first victories of the Great Patriotic War. During the operation, army troops liquidated the Yelninsky ledge and defeated two enemy tank, one motorized and seven infantry divisions. The threat to the left wing of the Western Front was removed.
Commander of the 586th Infantry Regiment, Hero Soviet Union, Colonel I.M. Nekrasov. 1941 The 107th Rifle Division also took an active part in the battles with the enemy. In early July, she arrived in the Dorogobuzh district of the Smolensk region and took part in the Yelninskaya offensive operation. Her warriors showed mass heroism. On August 11, the 586th Rifle Regiment, commanded by Colonel Ivan Mikhailovich Nekrasov, received an order to take Hill 251.1 at the turn of the villages of Vyazovka and Mitino, on which the Germans were heavily fortified. In order to avoid unnecessary losses and successfully solve the problem, Nekrasov ordered an assault at night. Secretly concentrating 300 meters from the first German trench, at 2.30 am the battalions of the regiment rose and rushed to the attack. By 5 o'clock in the morning the battle was over. The height was taken with minimal losses on our part.
In one of the subsequent battles, Colonel Nekrasov was shell-shocked, but continued to command the regiment. He led the attack of two battalions that were surrounded. In the following days, Nekrasov's regiment defeated the enemy's Basmanov and Guryev groups, captured several settlements.
On the very approaches to Yelna, Nekrasov's regiment took a well-fortified line, the main center of the enemy's defense. In the depths of the German defense, two artillery and three mortar batteries, two bunkers dug into the ground and protected from all sides were dispersed. The battle was short, but extremely fierce. Nekrasov's regiment everywhere imposed hand-to-hand combat on the enemy. Retreating, the enemy left about a hundred killed soldiers and officers in the trenches and communication passages. On September 6, our troops liberated Yelnya. For participation in the Elninsk operation, the 586th rifle regiment was transformed into the 12th guards, and the regiment commander I.M. Nekrasov, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of September 11, 1941, was presented with the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the award of the Order of Lenin and the medal " Golden Star"(N 382).
.jpg)
Commander of the 5th Guards Rifle Division, Major General P.V. Mironov (right). 1942 In subsequent battles, in the fall of 1941, Ivan Mikhailovich Nekrasov was wounded and left the division. After the hospital, he was appointed commander of the 43rd separate cadet rifle brigade. The new commander of the 12th Guards Rifle Regiment was
In total, in the battles for Yelnya, the 107th Infantry Division destroyed 28 tanks, 65 guns, and about 750 enemy soldiers and officers. However, the losses of the formation turned out to be great: the division lost 4200 soldiers and officers killed and wounded.
In early October 1941, a difficult situation arose on the outskirts of Moscow. Near Kaluga, the 5th Guards Division took up an unprepared position on a wide front. For several days and nights, its soldiers fought fierce battles with superior enemy forces: “Under the village of Mstikhino, a group of doctors led by Voskresensky held the line until the wounded and property were evacuated. In these battles, Golovan, Voloshin, Kiselev, Panfilov, Vera Goncharova distinguished themselves. Military paramedic Konyushenko and Skobko died here.
Next to the doctors, sappers, chemists, signalmen, clerks, and musicians defended the headquarters of the regiment. Many of them laid down their heads, including musicians: Ukrainian Naumchuk; Russian Filippov, Kalugin, Dolgoe; Germans - three Ivans - Robort, Schmidt, Stolz; Buryat Fedorov".
Participation of the division in the counteroffensive near Moscow. December 5, 1941 - April 20, 1942.
A group of fighters and commanders of the 107th Infantry Division. Western Front, 1941 On December 5, 1941, without an operational pause, Soviet troops launched a counteroffensive near Moscow. The Western, Kalinin and right wing of the Southwestern Front (total 1,708,000 people, about 13,500 guns and mortars, 1,170 tanks and 615 aircraft) seized the strategic initiative in their own hands in the very first days of the operation.
The 5th Guards Division took part in the offensive as part of the 49th Army of the Western Front. The liberation from the enemy of the Moscow, Kaluga and Smolensk regions continued. Stubborn battles went on for the cities of Yukhnov, Medyn, Rzhev and Vyazma. At Krasnaya Gorka, the enemy, with superior forces, tried to throw the guards into the Ugra River. In some areas, they approached the positions of the division at the distance of a grenade throw. In just one day on April 24, 1942, the soldiers of the division repelled 14 German attacks. A participant in these battles, a veteran of the 630th Infantry Regiment, Gennady Musokhranov, recalled: “On this day, the enemy dropped a landing force in the rear of our regiment. But unsuccessfully. Some of the paratroopers were shot in the air, the rest were taken prisoner. On this day, the battalion commissar Golovchenko died heroically.
During offensive battles, the division inflicted significant damage on the enemy in terms of manpower and equipment. 60 tanks and about 200 cannons and mortars were captured as trophies. The loss of the division in killed and wounded amounted to 2260 people.
On May 3, 1942, the division was awarded the Order of the Red Banner. high award presented by the Secretary of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR A.F. Gorkin. Many guardsmen were awarded orders and medals.
This year, three delegations visited the regiments of the division. On March 8, a delegation from Mongolia arrived at the front, presenting the Red Banner. A month later - a delegation of Altai workers, headed by the secretary of the Altai Regional Committee of the Komsomol A.A. Struchkov, delivered 20 wagons of gifts to the Western Front. For more than two weeks, fellow countrymen got acquainted with life, the military affairs of the guards, visited the front lines.
In June, the workers of their native land sent a new delegation to the Medyn region of the Smolensk region, headed by the head of the military department of the regional party committee G.S. Mastyukov. The regiments were awarded the Red Banners. The banner of the Barnaul city committee was received by the soldiers of the 630th regiment. The banner of the Altai Regional Committee was awarded to the 12th Guards Regiment. The Rubtsovsky 21st Guards Regiment received the banner of the Altai railway workers.
Participation of the division in the Oryol, Bryansk and Gorodok offensive operations. 1943
Commander of the 12th Guards Rifle Regiment, Colonel N.P. Titov. Photo from the 1970s In May 1943, the regiments of the division fought south of Vyazma, crossed the Zhizhalo River, knocking out the enemy from the Isakovo station, others settlements. During the Battle of Kursk, which began in July, the 5th Guards Division, as part of the 11th Guards Army, took part in the liberation of the cities of Bolkhov, Hotynets, and Karachev. In October 1943, during the Bryansk offensive, after stubborn fighting, the guards occupied the city of Nevel and moved northwest. As a result of the offensive, the so-called. Nevel bag. All attempts by the division to expand the neck were unsuccessful. In turn, the Germans, who repeatedly tried to cut, surround and destroy division units, were defeated.
From December 13 to December 31, 1943, during the Gorodok operation that began, parts of the division fought for the city of Gorodok. G. Musokhranov recalled: “Our regiment was advancing in the center. The battalion of the guards of senior lieutenant Merkuriev captured the main square. The commander of the guard squad, Sergeant Kalinin, under enemy fire, hoisted the Red Banner on one of the buildings. by order Supreme Commander On December 24, 1943, the 5th Guards Division received the honorary name "Gorodok".
Belarusian strategic offensive operation (June 23 - August 29, 1944). The division's exit to the border with East Prussia
On June 23, 1944, one of the largest strategic offensive operations of the Second World War began - Operation Bagration. During the operation, by the end of August, the troops of the 1st Baltic, 3rd, 2nd and 1st Belorussian fronts dealt a crushing blow to the German Army Group Center in Belarus.
Commander of the 12th Guards Rifle Regiment, Colonel I.M. Ustinov. Photo from the 1970s The 5th Guards Division took part in crossing the Berezina River. Fierce battles ensued. G. Musokhranov recalled: “The area was open, the enemy brought down a downpour of lead and metal. The river bank turned out to be swampy, we had to walk waist-deep in water for about a kilometer. After forcing the river, the guards immediately entered the battle for the city of Borisov. By the morning of July 1, 1944, the city was liberated.
In these battles and in the battle during the crossing of the Neman, the squad of submachine gunners of the Guards Sergeant V. I. Popov distinguished himself. On the west coast The Neman squad had to swim across under heavy enemy fire. Vasily Ivanovich Popov was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union for these battles. This was the first Hero in the 17th Guards Regiment.
Fierce battles unfolded on the outskirts of the state border. The fascists, with the despair of the doomed, turned to counterattacks. By 15.00 on October 18, 1944, units of the 17th Guards Rifle Regiment reached the border east of Ezherkemen. Here, the 2nd Rifle Battalion of Major Cherednichenko's guards especially distinguished themselves. For breaking through the enemy defenses and invading the territory of East Prussia, the 17th Guards Regiment awarded the order Suvorov 3rd degree.
In total, from June to October 1944, the regiments of the division fought more than 500 kilometers, took part in the liberation of more than 600 settlements. A significant number of small arms, armored vehicles and 18 aircraft were captured as trophies. The division captured 9320 people. The losses of the Guards formation amounted to 1500 people.
Participation of the division in the Königsberg and Zemland offensive operations of 1945
In East Prussia, the enemy created numerous fortified areas and fortresses, field-type positions. The battles for this territory were extremely fierce and bloody. The total irretrievable losses of the Soviet troops during the East Prussian operation (from January 13 to April 25, 1945) amounted to 126,464 people.
The most important point, the key to East Prussia, was the fortress city of Königsberg. The German command took all possible measures to prepare the fortress for long-term resistance in conditions of complete isolation. In Koenigsberg there were underground factories, numerous arsenals and warehouses. The fortress defense system consisted of an external defensive bypass, which was overcome by the Soviet troops back in January 1945, and three internal bypasses.
The first defensive bypass was located 6-8 km from the city center and included from 2 to 7 lines of defensive trenches with communication passages, field and engineering barriers, as well as 15 old forts dug into the ground and ringed with ditches filled with water. The second bypass, which ran along the outskirts of the city, consisted of stone buildings adapted for long-term defense, barricades, pillboxes and minefields. The third bypass passed along the old city limits and relied on 9 forts of the old construction. Finally, in the center of the city, on the high right bank of the Pregel River, there was an ancient citadel, the Royal Castle, which accommodated a garrison of several thousand people. The troops defending Koenigsberg included four infantry divisions, several separate regiments and Volkssturm battalions. In total, the enemy grouping consisted of about 130,000 people, 4,000 guns and mortars, 108 tanks and assault guns, and 170 aircraft.
The enemy was preparing for a stubborn defense and was resolute. In particular, Colonel Beise, the head of artillery of the 9th Army Corps of the 3rd German Tank Army, captured earlier, said during interrogation: “January 22, 1758 will not happen again - we will not surrender Koenigsberg.” To create additional difficulties for the assaulting Soviet troops, the Germans included false firing points and trenches in the defensive system. This was supposed to mislead Soviet artillery reconnaissance and observers and lead to a waste of ammunition. The commander of the 3rd Guards Artillery Division, General S. Popov, recalled: “The reconnaissance of carefully camouflaged long-term structures located among urban buildings turned out to be especially difficult. There were also false trenches among them. We found one such trench on the outskirts of Charlottenburg. False shooting cells, machine-gun platforms, improvised pillboxes and bunkers were built along its entire length. However, the Nazis failed to deceive us. Artillery reconnaissance spotted only real targets "
21st Guards Rifle Regiment (until September 1941 - the 765th Infantry Regiment). He was part of the 107th Rifle Division, formed in Altai in August 1939. Regiment commander - Matvey Stepanovich Batrakov. The regiment was stationed in the city of Rubtsovsk and regions of the Altai Territory. In the city of Rubtsovsk, the personnel were housed in a brick 2-storey building of the Pedagogical School (now Rubtsovsky Pedagogical College) at the corner of the lane. Semaphore and st. Vokzalnaya ( Komsomolskaya). Unit commanders were quartered in private apartments. Training sessions were carried out not only in classrooms, but also in trenches and trenches dug on the left bank of the river. Alley in the side.
The soldiers of the Rubtsovsk units practiced their skills in dealing with a mock enemy on the ground. In the summer, the regiment went to the camps for exercises, which were located in a pine forest near Barnaul. Persistent painstaking work commanders The shelf has borne fruit. According to the results of the inspection in 1940, the 765th regiment was recognized as one of the best regiments of the spacecraft. Regiment commander M.S. Batrakov, the commander of the troops of the Siberian Military District, was presented with an Oryol trotter. The 107th division was awarded the challenge Red Banner People's Commissariat defense of the USSR.
On June 22, 1941, the regiment was in camps near Barnaul, but already on June 23-24, the personnel returned to Rubtsovsk for replenishment. A city commission was created, which was engaged in staffing the regiment with technical means (cars, tractors, motorcycles, horses with carts) and manpower. The commission was headed by a military commissar, Major Frolov. In a buiding military commissariat recruited conscripts from the city of Rubtsovsk and Rubtsovsky district. The regiment departed for the front on June 27, 1941, daily classes and training of personnel were not interrupted even on the way. After a month of standing on the defensive, the regiment launched an offensive near Yelnya (August 7, 1941). The command of the division set the task for Batrakov: to seize the Nezhod junction, cut the Smolensk-Yelnya railway line and in the village. Leonovo to connect with units advancing around Yelnya from the southeast. The 765th Rifle Regiment broke through the enemy's fortified positions from the flank and plunged into his defenses. For 12 days the enemy made stubborn attacks to displace the wedge. Artillery did not stop day and night. At night, the battlefield was illuminated by rockets and tracer bullets for accurate fire on the "Batrakovites". The Nazis sent 54 bombers to the positions of the regiment, which dropped about 1 thousand bombs. After fierce fighting, the regiment captured Hill 251.1, a key position in the enemy defense. This allowed the Red Army to successfully develop the offensive to defeat the Yelninskaya grouping of the enemy. On August 25, 1941, the village was taken. Sadki. The regiment withstood several counterattacks by tanks and infantry of the enemy, artillery shelling and bombing. On September 5, the Nezhod railway siding was captured, and later the regiment took part in the liberation of Yelnya.
In September 1941, for courage and courage in the defense of Moscow, the 765th regiment was among the first to receive the rank of guards and was transformed into the 21st guards rifle regiment, and its commander M. S. Batrakov was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union and received a new appointment. A. M. Vlasenko was appointed the new commander of the regiment. The 107th Rifle Division became known as the 5th Guards. As part of the division, the fighters of the 21st Guards Rifle Regiment took part in the Battle of Kursk (1943), liberated Belarus (the city of Gorodok, the city of Borisov, crossed the Berezina River). They fought offensive battles in Lithuania, Poland, East Prussia and completed their combat path with the capture of Koenigsberg and the Pillau fortress (1945).
In memory of the exploits of the Rubtsovsk warriors, the square on the station square was named after the 21st Guards Rifle Regiment (1973). A memorial plaque was installed on the building of the old military registration and enlistment office with the inscription: “Here in 1939 the 765th rifle regiment was formed from the Rubtsovites. He left for the front on June 27, 1941. For heroic battles near Moscow, he was awarded the title of Guards and renamed the 21st Guards Rifle Regiment. Passed with battles from Moscow to Koenigsberg. 05/09/1966".
M. A. Kagikina
Lit.: Gavrilov N. S. Altai during the Great Patriotic War. Barnaul, 1990; Vakorin P. Under Yelnya //KP. 1965. March 27; Evdokimov N. We swear to the gray-haired guard // KP. Feb 22, 1969; Fominykh A. Meeting with veterans // KP. 1970. Jan 15; Volodin M. School of courage // KP. 1971. March 6; Prokopenko L. Fights near Yelnya // KP. 1973. May 9; Prokhorenkova M. Meeting of veterans // KP. Feb 22, 1975; Pilevsky N. So the guard was born // KP. 1990. May 8; Orlov A. This cannot be forgotten // KP. 1985. 24 Apr.; Karnachev M. T., Sheludchenko V. M. They defended their homeland. Barnaul, 2005.
Medal "FOR COURAGE"
1. Assistant to the platoon commander of the 7th rifle company, senior sergeant Alexander Vinogradov, for the fact that he, being at the front of the Patriotic War from 11.8.41, participated in the battles near Staraya Russa, where he received 2 severe wounds. During his stay in the regiment, he showed himself to be a disciplined, enterprising, demanding commander. Does the job well. Possesses volitional qualities. Skillfully manages his subordinates. He pays great attention to the training of his subordinates in combat training.
2. Mortarman of the 3rd mortar company of the Red Army ZAKHAROV Serafim Zakharovich for being on the front of the Patriotic War since August 1941. Participating in battles against the German invaders, he was seriously wounded 2 times under the mountains. Old Russa. Being in the regiment of comrade. Zakharov proved to be a disciplined, enterprising fighter. Excellent student of combat and political training.
3. Mortarman of the 3rd mortar company of the Red Army soldier Khrushchev Nikita Alekseevich for the fact that he, participating in battles against the German invaders on the Leningrad front since August 1941, has two wounds. Being in the regiment of comrade. Khrushchev showed himself to be a courageous, disciplined fighter, an excellent student of military and political training. The weapon is in good condition.
4. Arrow of the 7th rifle company of the Red Army soldier SHALKHAMBAEV Magabya for being on the front of the Patriotic War since July 1941. Participating in battles against the German invaders in the Voronezh and Srednedonsk directions, he was wounded 2 times during offensive battles. After being cured, he arrived in the regiment, where he showed himself to be exceptionally disciplined, proactive in work, an excellent student in combat and political training. He knows and owns personal weapons well.
5. The crew commander of the 3rd mortar company, senior sergeant Dmitry Alekseevich SHCHERBAKOV, for being on the front of the Patriotic War since August 1941. Participating in battles against the German occupiers in the North Western front and near Stalingrad, was wounded 2 times. Being in the regiment, comrade. Shcherbakov is in charge of the crew, he does his job well. Skillfully organizes classes, mastered well military equipment. Disciplined, strong-willed, energetic commander. Demanding of himself and his subordinates. Pays great attention to the training of subordinates, takes care of them. Uses authority.
6. Commander of the squad of the 7th rifle company senior sergeant comrade. Shilkin Mikhail Semenovich for the fact that he, being at the front of the Patriotic War since July 13, 1941 and participating in battles against the German invaders, was seriously wounded 2 times. Wounded directly in the battles in the Smolensk direction. During his time in the regiment Comrade. Shilkin proved to be the best commander. Disciplined, proactive in work. He is demanding of himself and his subordinates, skillfully manages his subordinates and masters military equipment.
7. The mortar of the 3rd mortar company of the Red Army soldier Comrade YARKOV Fedor Mikhailovich for the fact that he, participating in the battles against the German invaders since August 1941 on the Central Front and directly in offensive battles, was wounded twice. During his time in the regiment Comrade. Yarkov proved to be disciplined. Proficient with weapons. Excellent student of combat and political training.
Medal "FOR MILITARY SERVICE"
1. The clerk of the headquarters of the regiment, senior sergeant AFANASIEV Stepan Mikhailovich, for being on the fronts of the Patriotic War since July 15, 1941, participating in battles against the German invaders, proved to be an exceptionally brave, staunch soldier of the Red Army. On October 20, 1941, near the village of Burakovo - the Western Front, when enemy tanks and submachine gunners broke into the village, he did not lose his head, and, despite heavy enemy fire, organized the removal of headquarters documents, and he, along with the soldiers, took over the defense. March 21, 1942 under the village. Kishkino of the Kalinin Front, enemy tanks broke through our strip and broke into the village where the headquarters was located; the horse was killed by fragments of air bombs, he organized the removal of documents on himself, after the removal he lay down in defense near the village of Kishkino. Tov. Afanasiev is disciplined, carefully keeps staff documents.
Commander of the 916 Infantry Regiment Major ISAI
fund 33 inventory 686044 case 102
ORDER #5
FOR THE 918 RIFLE REGIMENT OF THE 250 RIFLE DIVISION OF THE BRYANSK FRONT
On behalf of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR I AWARD:
Medal "FOR COURAGE"
1. Senior sergeant of a foot reconnaissance platoon VASHURKIN Fedor Filimonovich. Courageous, proactive explorer. As a commander, he repeatedly participated in reconnaissance. In the battles for the city of Stalingrad, he was seriously wounded on November 27, 1942. Upon leaving the hospital, he again participated in the defense of Stalingrad, where he was again wounded. Excellent student of combat and political training.
2. Telephonist of the communications company, Corporal ESIKOV Vasily Fedorovich. Participant on the fronts of the Patriotic War since January 1942. In the defense of Leningrad, in the Volkhov direction, he was seriously wounded, in February 1942, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Chudovo railway station. Upon recovery, he arrived in the 250th Infantry Division in the 918th Infantry Regiment, where he proved to be one of the best fighters in the unit. Excellent student of combat and political training. Awarded with the badge "Excellent signalman". Disciplined, bold and resolute. In the battles near the village of Vyazki-Verevkino of the North-Western Front, he eliminated line breaks many times, ensuring uninterrupted communication between the regiment commander and units.
3. Machine-gunner of the 2nd machine-gun company of the Red Army soldier ESTAEV Knizhgulovich. A participant in the battles for Stalingrad as part of the 1036th Infantry Regiment of the 293rd Infantry Division, where on October 4, 1942 he was seriously wounded. Upon recovery, he again participated in the fighting on the Central Front, where in May 1943 he was wounded for the second time and sent to the hospital. Evstaev has good combat training. Disciplined and proactive.
4. Gunner of a platoon of anti-tank rifles of the 1st rifle battalion of the Red Army soldier ZOLOTAREV Stepan Ivanovich for the fact that, being on the fronts of the Patriotic War since June 1941, in battles with the German invaders, he boldly and selflessly went on the attack repeatedly, while repelling superior enemy forces . During the period of participation in combat operations, he was wounded twice.
5. Machine gunner of the 2nd machine gun company of the Red Army soldier KNYAZEV Alexei Nikitich, a participant in the fighting on the Central Front since January 1942. In the battles in the Smolensk direction, he was seriously wounded in the head on February 11, 1942, after being healed he was sent to the 918th Infantry Regiment. How the machine gunner showed how well he knew his job. Disciplined, brave and determined fighter.
6. Commander of the squad of the 4th rifle company, Sergeant Pavel Petrovich MOROZOV, for the fact that, being on the defensive near the village of Fedkovo, he showed himself to be a brave and decisive commander. He skillfully deployed the fighters of his unit and, when the enemy tried to infiltrate our defenses, gave a crushing rebuff to the German spies. In the battles near the village of Vyazki, from March 5 to March 7, 1943, he repeatedly led his unit on the attack, inspiring the fighters to military exploits, while showing courage and courage.
7. Arrow of the 2nd platoon of the 4th rifle company of the Red Army soldier Maxim Ivanovich PUSHKAREV for the fact that in the battles near the village of Rubizhnaya near Kharkov, with two Red Army soldiers, with two Red Army soldiers, he captured two German soldiers, a machine gun and an enemy kitchen, and on the night of 15 to 16 March 1942 captured a control prisoner. He is an excellent student of military and political training.
8. The commander of the department of the trophy team, foreman PISARENKO Alexander Ivanovich. Member of the Patriotic War since June 22, 1941. In the battles for the city of Nikolaev on July 23, 1941, he was seriously wounded in the chest and arm. After being cured in the battles for the defense of Odessa, he was wounded a second time as part of the 168th Infantry Regiment. Upon leaving the hospital, he was sent to the city of Mozhaisk, where he received a third wound in the arm in battle. As a result, two fingers on the left hand were torn off. Disciplined and energetic.
9. Machine gunner of the 3rd machine gun company, senior sergeant Alexander Ivanovich RAVNUSHKIN. Member of the fighting on the Kalinin Front since August 1941 as part of the 918 Infantry Regiment. In the battles on the same front in December 1941 he was wounded. After recovering from the hospital, he again ended up on the North-Western Front. He participated in the battles from April 28, 1942, on the same front he received several minor wounds. He is a veteran of 918 sp. Decisive and courageous commander, disciplined, we will fulfill orders.
Medal "FOR MILITARY SERVICE"
1. Machine gunner of the 4th rifle company, corporal ANTOSHIN Ivan Fedorovich. In battles on the Western Front from 9.10.41. In the defense of Stalingrad, Antoshin was seriously wounded on 12/15/42 and sent for treatment. Upon leaving the hospital, he again enters the battle for the city of Yukhnov and on 1.2.43 receives a second serious wound. One of the best Red Army soldiers in the company. Disciplined. All orders and instructions are carried out on time.
2. The squad leader of the 1st rifle company, senior sergeant AIMAGANBETOV Shalmagenbet, for showing himself brave, courageous, courageous in the battles for the socialist Motherland in 1941. Defending the capital Moscow as part of the 28th Infantry Brigade, he honestly fulfilled the duty of a warrior. Participating in military operations from May 20 to May 27, 1942 near Kharkov, he was seriously wounded. In November 1942, on the Stalingrad front - the Kletsky direction, repeatedly went on the attack. Having combat experience, he skillfully passes it on to his subordinates.
3. Machine gunner of the 2nd machine gun company of the Red Army soldier BERSUGUBOVA Sgal. Member of the Patriotic War since August 1, 1942. In the battles for the city of Stalingrad, he was wounded in October 1942. Disciplined. All orders of the commander carry out unconditionally.
4. Shooter of the 1st rifle company of the Red Army soldier BOGOMOLOV Semyon Aleksandrovich, for being an excellent student in combat and political training, for his discipline and honest attitude to service, he won the authority and respect of soldiers and commanders. Being a participant in military operations on the Kalinin Front, he showed courage and courage near the Nelidovo station. By personal example, he inspired the fighters for military exploits. On February 27, 1942, in one of the battles, he was seriously wounded in both legs and until April 1943 he was on a long-term treatment.
5. The commander of the calculation of a 120 mm mortar battery, senior sergeant VYATKIN Konstantin Efimovich, for the fact that in the battle near the village of Vyazki-Verevkino from March 5 to March 7, 1943, he destroyed two enemy firing points, one light machine gun and mortar fire ensured the advancement of our units. He is an excellent student of combat and political training, skillfully transfers his combat experience to his subordinates.
6. Carriage transport platoon of the Red Army soldier GRITSENKO Fedor Timofeevich. Member of the Patriotic War since January 1942. In battles near the city of Belgorod, he was wounded in the head, as a result of which he lost his left eye. Under the village of Vyazki-Verevkino on the North-Western Front, Gritsenko, under heavy enemy fire, repeatedly brought ammunition to the front line. Disciplined and efficient. He carries out all orders and instructions of the commander unconditionally. Takes good care of the horse.
7. Gunner of the heavy machine gun of the 2nd machine gun company, Senior Sergeant Andrey Semenovich EMELYANOV, for showing courage in the battle near the city of Smolensk. In the battles in the Smolensk direction, he was wounded on 6.7.41. In the same direction, he was promoted to the position of commander of a machine-gun platoon. Disciplined, skillfully transfers his combat experience to his subordinates.
8. The commander of the transport company squad, Sergeant KOLISTRATOV Ivan Dmitrievich. Member of the Patriotic War since May 7, 1942. As part of the 343 Infantry Regiment - Kharkov direction. In battles he was seriously wounded with damage to the fingers of his left hand on May 17, 1942. On November 16, 1942, as part of the 918 Infantry Regiment, he fought on the North-Western Front. Under enemy mortar fire, Kolistratov uninterruptedly delivered ammunition to the front line of defense, delivering them on time.
9. Reconnaissance platoon of foot reconnaissance sergeant KLIMENTYEV Ivan Ivanovich, commander who participated in the battles on the Kalinin Front in the areas of Velikiye Luki, Rzhev, Staritsa, Kalinin, where he received two severe wounds. In battles, he showed courage and courage, as a scout showed himself to be one of the disciplined, strong-willed junior commanders.
10. Assistant platoon commander of the 4th rifle company, senior sergeant Nikolai Petrovich KOZIN. A participant in the battles for the Motherland from 24.6.42, who showed devotion and love for the Motherland. As a commander, he proved to be brave and courageous. Twice he was wounded on the North-Western Front near the city of Demyansk. Having combat experience, he skillfully passes it on to his subordinates. He is an excellent student of military and political training.
11. Telephonist of the communications company, Corporal LOZIKOV Vasily Mikhailovich. Member of the battle near the city of Kalinin as part of the 670 obs 250 rifle division in the Emmaus area. Fearlessly acted to eliminate line breaks in the battles near Rzhev, Staritsa, the villages of Glyadovo, Kishkino, Panovo, when the number of breaks reached 180. In battles near the villages of Vyazka - Verevkino, he provided communication between the regiment commander and units. Lozikov is one of the best fighters in his unit, an excellent student in combat and political training.
12. Senior wagon sanitary company, Corporal MINCHENKO Grigory Petrovich, for the fact that, being in the 918th Infantry Regiment from the moment of its formation, he bravely and courageously participated in the battles near the village of Emmaus, Kalinin, Rzhev. Working from November 25, 1941, as a wagon soldier, despite heavy mortar and artillery shelling from the enemy, he repeatedly drove seriously wounded soldiers and commanders to the medical squad. In exceptionally difficult conditions, during 7-8 days of fighting near the villages of Kishkino, Chernovo, Panovo, he brought out about two hundred wounded soldiers and commanders.
13. Assistant platoon commander of the 4th rifle company, Sergeant OBLIKOV Ilya Ivanovich. Member of the Patriotic War since 10/26/1941. In the battles on the North-Western Front, he proved himself to be a brave fighter, who more than once repulsed the attacks of the Germans. In one of the battles on February 18, 1942, he was seriously wounded. After being cured, he again participated in the North-Western Front near the village of Bela, on 20.5.42 he was wounded. As a commander, he is energetic, fearless.
14. Scout foot reconnaissance corporal RUMYANTSEV Anatoly Alexandrovich. A participant in the fighting in the liquidation of the Demyansk group. He showed courage and heroism. While doing combat mission in the area of \u200b\u200bthe villages of Vyazka - Verevkino was wounded. Currently, he is an excellent student in combat and political training.
15. Assistant commander of a platoon of a communications company, Sergeant Vasily Petrovich RODINA. Member of the fighting in the Kiev direction as part of the 18 Design Bureau. In the battles on the Dnieper he was wounded on August 3, 1941. When leaving the hospital, he again fights near Leningrad in the Volkhov direction in the capture of the Chudovo railway station as part of the 53rd brigade of the 2nd Shock Army, where he was wounded on January 17, 1942. In the 918 Infantry Regiment since August 1942. During this time, he proved to be a fearless strong-willed commander. In the battles near the villages of Vyazka - Verevkino of the North-Western Front, he uninterruptedly served the communications connecting the headquarters with the units.
16. Shooter of the 3rd rifle company of the Red Army soldier Aleksey Ivanovich RUSHEV for the fact that, participating in the fronts of the Patriotic War since June 1941, he showed courage, courage and heroism in repeated battles with the enemy. Being in the 146th rifle regiment of the 44th rifle division, he defended the approaches to Stalingrad and was wounded in offensive battles near the city of Tikhvin. April 13, 1942 was wounded for the second time. Having combat experience, he skillfully passes it on to the soldiers of his unit.
17. The shooter of the first rifle company of the Red Army soldier SADIKOV Nurey Merzaevich for being an excellent student in combat and political training and, having combat experience in the fight against the German invaders, skillfully passes it on to the fighters. Participating in combat operations in the sectors of the Oryol Front, the Kalinin Front - in the Velikiye Luki region and near the city of Voronezh, he destroyed four Germans in hand-to-hand combat, showing courage and courage, despising death, always improving his combat skills. Wounded three times in battle.
18. Reconnaissance platoon of foot reconnaissance Sergeant SMEYAN Nikolai Iosifovich. Fighting the German invaders on the Leningrad front as part of the 1st Shock Army, he was wounded in the right shoulder. While performing assignments in the 918th infantry regiment of the scout, he went on reconnaissance more than once in the area of Staraya Russa, where he was wounded a second time. As a commander, he is disciplined, he carries out all orders, he is an excellent student of combat and political training.
19. Arrow of the 4th rifle company of the Red Army soldier Fyodor Ivanovich Ustinov. Member of the Patriotic War since April 30, 1942. In the battles near Staraya Russa of the North-Western Font, he was wounded on 26.6.42. A strong-willed and energetic fighter, disciplined, decisive and executive.
20. Sergeant FOMIN Pavel Kuzmich, squad leader of the 1st rifle company, for taking an active part in repelling the enemy’s onslaught in the area of the city of Valuyki since June 1941, where he was seriously wounded on 10/28/41. After recovering on 16.6.42, as part of the 128th Infantry Regiment, he bravely and courageously participated in the battles near the village of Tsimlyanskaya, the station of Zhutovo, Algonirovka. Being in the 918 Infantry Regiment since 7.4.43 he is an excellent student of combat training. He skillfully transfers his experience to subordinates.
21. Shooter of the 1st rifle company of Corporal SHUBIN Alexei Gavrilovich for the fact that he, skillfully applying his military knowledge, in battle with the German invaders achieved success with superior enemy forces. Conscientious and honest attitude to the service. He bravely fought in the battles near Voronezh, where on 16/7/42 he was wounded. Upon recovery, he participated in the battles for Stalingrad as part of the 6th special battalion of anti-tank rifles, where he was seriously wounded. Currently, he is an excellent student in combat and political training.
22. Arrow of the 4th rifle company of the Red Army soldier SHCHEGOLEV Mikhail Nikolaevich - defender of the city of Leningrad. Member of the Patriotic War from 13.9.42. In the battles for Leningrad he was wounded. In the liquidation of the Demyansk grouping on the North-Western Front, he was wounded for the second time on 6.2.43. In the company he is an excellent student of combat and political training. Disciplined and efficient.
23. Telephone operator of the communications company of the Red Army YAFAROV Akhat Zakhirovich. Member of the Patriotic War from 11/10/41. In the battles in the Volkhov direction near the villages of Maevka and Sereda, as part of the 103rd cavalry regiment of the 20th cavalry division, he was seriously wounded on January 20, 1942. As part of the 918 Infantry Regiment since April 7, 1943. Disciplined and attentive to work. Works great on the switch.
Commander of the 918 Infantry Regiment Major BELYAVSKY
fund 33 inventory 686044 case 102
15.11.1900 - 19.07.1995
The hero of the USSR
B Atrakov Matvey Stepanovich - Commander of the 765th Infantry Regiment of the 107th Infantry Division of the 24th Army of the Reserve Front, Lieutenant Colonel.
Born on November 15, 1900 in the village of Yanovo, Sergachsky district, Nizhny Novgorod province (now Sergachsky district, Nizhny Novgorod region) into a peasant family. Russian. He graduated from the parochial school. He was a barge hauler on the Volga and on the Don, a sailor.
In the Red Army since June 1919. He served in the 28th Privolzhsky reserve regiment, since October - in the 4th engineering battalion (Nizhny Novgorod). In December 1919 - February 1920 he was ill with typhus, from February 1920 - a Red Army soldier of the guard team of the 8th working battalion (Nizhny Novgorod). From September 1920 - at school. AT civil war participated in the suppression of various anti-Soviet armed uprisings.
In 1923 he graduated from the 11th Nizhny Novgorod Infantry School. From September 1923 - platoon commander of the 8th Communications Regiment (Novocherkassk). Since May 1924 - commander of a platoon and company of the 26th Infantry Regiment of the 9th Don Rifle Division of the North Caucasian Military District (Yeisk). From January 1930 - commander of the training company of the 17th separate rifle battalion of the Siberian military district (Leninsk-Kuznetsky, now in the Kemerovo region). In 1932 he graduated from motor-mechanized courses (Moscow). Since May 1935 - battalion commander and assistant commander of the 212th Infantry Regiment of the 71st Infantry Division. Member of the CPSU (b) / CPSU since 1928.
In 1936 he graduated from the Higher tactical shooting courses for the improvement of infantry commanders, the Shot course. From July 1937 - head of the regimental school of the junior command staff of the 40th Infantry Regiment, from September 1938 - head of the training unit for junior lieutenant courses of the division, deputy commander for the combat unit of the rifle regiment of the 78th Infantry Division of the Siberian Military District (Novosibirsk). From September 1938 - commander of the 765th Infantry Regiment of the 107th Infantry Division of the Siberian Military District (Rubtsovsk, Altai Territory).
Member of the Great Patriotic War since June 1941. As part of the 24th Army, the division was transferred to the front and took part in the battle of Smolensk. On August 8, 1941, the commander of the 765th Infantry Regiment (107th Infantry Division, 24th Army, Reserve Front), Lieutenant Colonel M.S. The courageous regiment commander was seriously wounded in the arm and head, but did not leave the battlefield for fifteen days - until the regiment entrusted to him completed the task. The soldiers of the regiment of Lieutenant Colonel M.S. Batrakov knocked out 4 tanks, 6 aircraft, destroyed several mortars.
At order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of September 11, 1941 for the skillful command of the regiment and the courage and heroism shown at the same time to Lieutenant Colonel Batrakov Matvei Stepanovich He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal.
The regiment commanded by M.S. Batrakov became the 21st Guards Red Banner Rifle Regiment, and the division became the 5th Guards Rifle Division.
From September 12, 1941 - commander of the 211th Infantry Division of the 43rd Army of the Reserve Front. During the catastrophic Vyazemsky defensive operation, the division was surrounded, but by October 13, 1941, it fought out to its own in the Mozhaisk region. Division commander M.S. Batrakov was wounded during the breakthrough. From November 1941 - commander of the 42nd separate cadet rifle brigade in the Western, Northwestern, Kalinin and from August 1942 - on the Stalingrad fronts. Participated in Toropetsko-Kholmskaya and Demyanskaya (1942) offensive operations, in Battle of Stalingrad(as part of the 62nd Army). In the battle on September 22, 1942, he was seriously wounded and shell-shocked, and was treated in the hospital for a long time. From May 1943 he was an authorized representative of the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command in the Urals Military District, from July - at school.
In 1944 he graduated from the Higher military academy named after K.E. Voroshilov. From May 31, 1944 - commander of the 59th Infantry Division of the 1st Red Banner Army of the Far Eastern Front.
Commanding the 59th Infantry Division, Major General M.S. Batrakov participated in the Soviet-Japanese War of 1945 as part of the 1st Far Eastern Front.
After the war he continued to serve in Soviet army commanded the same division. Since May 1947 - at the disposal of the Main Personnel Directorate Armed Forces. October 1947 - military commissar of the Novosibirsk region. Since April 1952, Major General M.S. Batrakov has been in the reserve due to illness.
Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the 2nd convocation (1946-1950).
He lived in the city of Novosibirsk, actively participated in social work, was a member of the military scientific society. Died July 19, 1995. He was buried at the Zaeltsovskoye cemetery in Novosibirsk.
Major General (04/20/1945). He was awarded two orders of Lenin, two orders of the Red Banner, the Order of Suvorov 2nd degree, the Order of the Patriotic War 1st degree (03/11/1985), the Order of Zhukov ( the Russian Federation, 05/04/1995), medals "For the Defense of Moscow", "For the Defense of Stalingrad", "For the Victory over Germany", "For the Victory over Japan", and other medals.
Honorary citizen of the cities of Yelnya (1976), Sergach (1979), Rubtsovsk (1980).
The name of the Hero of the Soviet Union M.S. Batrakov is the school number 2 of the city of Rubtsovsk, Altai Territory, in the school museum of which there is a bust of the Hero (author G.G. Fuks). In the city of Novosibirsk, on the facade of house No. 26 on Deputatskaya Street, in which the Hero lived from 1966 to 1995, a memorial plaque was installed.
The biography was supplemented by Anton Bocharov (Koltsovo village, Novosibirsk region).
"... In strict eternal silence,
They stand guard of the country,
Granite slabs with list,
Sons who did not come from the war."
The glorious path of the 765th Infantry Regiment
In 1939, the 107 Altai Rifle Division was formed in the city of Biysk, which was part of the 24 Siberian army. It included the 765th Infantry Regiment, which consisted of conscripts from the city of Rubtsovsk and nearby district military registration and enlistment offices. On June 26, the regiment went to the front and was in reserve in the Dorogobuzh district of the Smolensk region. He took part in the battle of Smolensk. During August, as part of the division, he led an offensive against Yelnya.
In the battles near Yelnya, the task of the 765th Infantry Regiment was personally set by the commander of the reserve front, General of the Army Zhukov G.K. The regiment carried out the task of capturing a heavily fortified dominant height. At ten o'clock in the morning, after a mortar shelling of German positions, the battalions began an assault on the heights. Eight attacks were carried out by Siberians on a height and all attacks were repulsed. In the ninth attack, the regiment was led by its commander, Lieutenant Colonel Matvey Stepanovich Batrakov, who was wounded in the head and arm. The Germans faltered, could not withstand the blow of the Altai fighters, by six in the evening the height was taken.
For several days, the regiment defended the height, repelling German attacks. On August 6, repulsing one of the enemy attacks, our Siberians launched a counterattack, broke into the city of Yelnya and hoisted the Red Banner. In the Dubovezhye region, the Germans were completely destroyed. The German command was forced to transfer a fresh division. September 26, 1941 Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR 107 Altai Division was one of the first to receive high rank Guards. The Rubtsovsky Regiment became the 21st Guards Rifle Regiment. Regiment commander Batrakov M.S. was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union. Many officers and soldiers of the regiment were awarded orders and medals.
In the future, the regiment fought defensive battles near Moscow. For the heroic defense of Moscow, the regiment was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of War. The regiment also participated in the battles near Stalingrad, on the Kursk Bulge, in the Bryansk, Belorussian, Rzhev-Sychevsk, East Prussian operations. Stormed the fortress of Pillau and Kienegsberg. He was awarded the second Order of the Red Banner. The 765th Rifle Regiment passed a glorious and difficult combat path.
Lieutenant Terekhov M.Ya.
Terekhov Mikhail Yakovlevich was born in the village of Titovka in the Yegoryevsky district of the Altai Territory into a peasant family in 1924. Graduated from the Titov seven-year school. On August 20, 1942, he was drafted into the Red Army and sent to the Lepel Mortar School. On June 20, 1943, with the rank of junior lieutenant, he was sent to the post of commander of a control platoon of the 4th battery of the 523rd mortar regiment.
From the first days at the front he showed himself to be a bold and decisive commander, he was respected by the fighters for his personal courage. On August 20, when breaking through the enemy defenses in the area of the railway siding of Karkaeshty, being in infantry combat formations, he discovered seven enemy machine-gun points, which were suppressed by mortar fire. On August 22, west of Karkaeshty, being at an observation post, he replaced the battery commander who was out of action, and destroyed three machine-gun points, 26 Nazi soldiers with mortar fire. Suppressed the fire of two 75 mm. guns.
On August 28, 1944, junior lieutenant Terekhov Mikhail Yakovlevich was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree, for courage and heroism. In November 1944, when crossing the Danube River, in the Batino region, he showed courage and courage to further expand the bridgehead on the left bank from November 14 to 20. Despite the German counterattacks, he skillfully corrected the fire of the batteries and destroyed three machine-gun points, five wagons with military cargo, 12 German soldiers and officers, suppressing the fire of one cannon.
On December 8, 1945, junior lieutenant Terekhov M.Ya. for courage and heroism he was awarded the Order Patriotic War 2nd degree. Lieutenant Terekhov Mikhail Yakovlevich died on April 13, 1945, twenty-six days before the Victory.
Sergeant Panin P.M.
Panin Petr Makarovich was born in 1902 into a peasant family in the village of Romanovka, Perm Region. In 1912, the family moved to a permanent place of residence in the Altai Territory - the Yegoryevsky district, the village of Titovka. Peter studied at the Titov seven-year school, worked at the TOZ, the Hero of Labor collective farm. He married and had four children in the family. December 16, 1941 was drafted into the Red Army.
On May 1, 1942, after completing a short-term telephone operator course, he was sent to the 23rd Guards Regiment in the 2nd battalion, to a communications platoon as a telephone operator. Pyotr Panin proved himself to be a brave warrior. He fought in many areas of Karelian, North-Western, on the 2nd Baltic Front. In April 1944, he received a message from his wife about the death of his eldest son Dmitry at the front ...
On July 10, 1944, during the breakthrough of the enemy defense, under the hurricane fire of the Nazis, he eliminated seven telephone outages from K.P. to the combat positions of the mouth. Returning to the location of the communications platoon, I met two wounded signalmen with two coils of wire and a telephone. Taking a reel of wire and a telephone set from them, he pulled the communication cable to the front line and provided communication between the battalion and two companies. Helped the wounded get to the trenches. For this feat, Corporal Panin Petr Makarovich was awarded the Order of Glory 3rd degree on July 30.
In offensive battles from July 10 to August 17, Junior Sergeant Panin proved himself to be a brave and skillful warrior. During the fighting, being constantly at the positions of the companies, he maintained uninterrupted communication with the battalion command post. In one day of fighting, he eliminated ten outbursts of communication. August 3, 1944 was awarded the medal "For Courage". From November 1944, junior sergeant Panin was a machine gunner in a rifle company of the 944th rifle regiment.
On March 25, 1945, in the battle for the liberation of the Lithuanian village of Mozdyn, Junior Sergeant Panin supported the advance of a rifle platoon with the fire of his machine gun. Entering the flank of the enemy defense, he opened deadly fire, destroying seven soldiers, and suppressed the fire of two machine guns. On March 27, when attacking the village of Kiespy, machine gunner Panin destroyed ten enemy soldiers with aimed fire and ensured that the company took possession of the village.
On March 28, 1945, Pyotr Makarovich Panin died a heroic death. He was posthumously awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class. He was buried in the village of Birzhumuizha, Limbazhsky District, Latvian SSR. His name is immortalized on the slab of the monument to the fallen soldiers of the village of Titovka, next to his son Dmitry.
Alexander Batsunov
