How to learn a big fable in 5 minutes. A proven way to quickly learn a verse, poem or fable. Preparing for memorization

Schoolchildren are well aware of the situation when they are asked to learn fable and tell it the next day. In this case, you need to act very quickly, using a special technique for memorizing a work of this literary genre.

You will need

  • - writing accessories;
  • - a clean sheet of paper;
  • - the text of the fable.

Instruction

Remove all unnecessary from your workplace and put things in order in the room. Often, extraneous things can only harm, because they will not allow you to properly concentrate on memorizing the text. By removing all annoying factors, you can mentally tune in.

Place the fable book in front of you and read it very carefully from beginning to end three times. Do it out loud. As you read, you will need to complete two key tasks. First, take a pencil and underline the key words in the text that form the basis of the fable's content. For example, if we take Krylov's work "The Crow and the Fox", then it will contain the following "keys": cheese, cheat, captivated, perched, breathing, eyes, etc.

Secondly, while familiarizing yourself with the content of the fable, try to imagine an image of what is happening in it. Build associative rows. These two methods will help capture the content of the fable as a whole. Now read fable again, stopping at each line and memorizing the words (shape, time, etc.).

Write down this fable on a piece of A4 paper. This will introduce visual memory into the memorization process. Also say out loud the lines you write down. Do not neglect this point, as it is very effective for fast learning. To make it easier for yourself, break fable for 4 lines. Solid text is much harder to master.

Now go directly to memorization. Teach fable only according to the version written by you personally. Read only the first line 3 times and repeat it out loud without looking at the sheet. After that, read lines 1 and 2 together and play them aloud. Then - 1, 2 and 3. Do the same with each quatrain until you have mastered the entire content of the fable.

Write little cheat sheets with those keywords or lines that are very difficult to remember. Repeat fable at night and tell it a few more times in the morning. All these simple techniques will help you master it in the shortest possible time and tell it perfectly in class.


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Schools don't just read Krylov's fables, but also learn them by heart. Memorization of texts is an important moment in the development of personality. When memorizing poems and fables, vocabulary also increases. AT Everyday life it gives confidence in conducting dialogues with other people. The problem of being misunderstood is excluded.

As a result of learning texts, the horizons expand and the ability to maintain a conversation on any topic.
When poems are learned by heart, memory in all its forms works and develops, and memory training is important for assimilation and subsequent use of a large amount of useful information.

Of course, the cultural aspect is also important. After all, knowledge of poetry makes a person spiritual, cultural, understanding the artistic word.

So, why learn poetry and fables became clear. Now directly about how to learn them fast- literally in 5 minutes.

Instruction-cheat sheet

  1. Oddly enough, the best place to start is by cleaning your desktop and room. Nothing should distract attention from memorizing the text.
  2. In the process of mental work, a pen or pencil, a sheet of clean paper and, of course, a book with text will come in handy.
  3. The fable should be read several times from beginning to end (but not less than three times). You need to read aloud. During the reading, you need to underline the key words that form the basic basis of the fable. It will take no more than 5 minutes.
  4. When reading, it is desirable to mentally immerse yourself in what is happening, understand what the story is about, supplement reading with associations. So it will be possible to display in memory the content of the text of the fable as a whole. After that, read the text thoughtfully again, paying attention to the form of words, their tense, etc.
  5. Now you need to try to write the fable from memory on paper. This is how visual memory comes into play. In the process of recording, you should pronounce each word. It is not recommended to neglect this action, since the memorization effect is thus increased.
  6. For easier perception of the fable, it is better to divide it into fragments, each consisting of no more than four lines. Solid text is harder to learn.
  7. The best way to learn a fable is to do it from your own handwritten version. The sequence is important here: first, the first line is read and repeated without peeping into the sheet, then the second line is attached, read them together and say out loud. Then the third is added to the two, and so on with each quatrain until the entire fable is mastered.
  8. Cheat sheets with words that are difficult to memorize can come to the rescue.
  9. The fable must be repeated for the coming dream and a couple of times in the morning.
  10. An alternative could be a voice recorder, on which you can say the text of the fable and listen, saying the lines aloud.

These simple tips will help you learn a fable quickly and brilliantly tell it to an audience in 5 minutes.

How to quickly learn a fable? This problem often confronts students who have been given Krylov's work at home. If a long text does not want to be stored in memory, you can speed up the process by resorting to certain techniques. "Convoy", "Quartet", "Monkey and Glasses" - any stories famous writer with the right approach, they are remembered in a matter of minutes.

How to quickly learn a fable: preparation

The success of the event directly depends on the environment, the inner mood of the student. How to quickly learn a fable if extraneous sounds constantly interfere? It is worth choosing a quiet place for classes, where there are no distractions. Bringing order to the work area is also welcome, which helps to get rid of chaos in thoughts.

You should also mentally and physically tune in to the study of the text. It is most effective to do light gymnastics before doing the lesson, run for a few minutes. Simple exercises will help activate cerebral circulation, which will positively affect memory.

Where to start memorization

How to quickly learn Krylov's fable, no matter how voluminous it may be? The process begins with a careful reading of the desired story. Proposals must be spoken aloud, read with expression. It is also advisable to use a pencil, marking the most important points of the material. Read the work at least three times.

How to quickly learn a fable if not all the words in the text are clear. Be sure to clarify the meaning of all obscure terms that the writer used. A dictionary will help you deal with this. This will contribute to the fact that a person will not "stumble" when reading and further retelling the story.

Connecting the imagination

How to quickly learn a fable without forgetting its content the very next day? famous for vivid images that are easy to conjure up in your head. The more clearly the student is able to imagine a picture of what is happening, the better he will remember the material. Be sure to alternately imagine the main characters of the fable, their appearance, manner of communication.

The effect will be enhanced if you conjure up more than just the picture of the story. For example, if we are talking about the work "The Crow and the Fox", you can imagine the sounds and smells of the forest, the crackling of the branches on which the crow is located. This will make the images more alive, which will speed up the memorization of words.

Association games are also encouraged. You can think about what or whom this or that character or object reminds you of.

Using motor memory

How to quickly learn the fable "Convoy", fix in memory any other work of Krylov? If you have difficulty remembering, it is useful to rewrite complex material on a piece of paper. When transferring the text to paper, it is recommended to pronounce the sentences aloud. This will allow you to achieve maximum results.

If we are talking about a long fable, it is best to study it by breaking the work into parts. This will help to "simplify" the material, making it easier to store it in memory from a psychological point of view. If the first rewriting does not give tangible results, you can repeat the procedure one or even two more times. By the way, such exercises are also useful for the development of literacy.

We use a voice recorder

If the student has the best developed auditory memory, you should definitely take advantage of this. It's great if you can find an audio version of Krylov's fable, which is read, for example, by theater artists. Alternative option, even more effective in terms of memorizing the text, is the use of a voice recorder.

When speaking a text on a recording device, you need to clearly pronounce words and phrases, worry about the correct intonation, tell a story with expression. Before recording, you need to familiarize yourself with the work several times, understand all the expressions that the author used. You can start working only when the direct reading of the material does not cause absolutely no difficulties, the student does not "stumble".

How can you quickly learn a fable if the method proposed above seems overly complicated, time-consuming? You can ask relatives or friends to read the text aloud several times. This method also forces auditory memory to connect.

What else can be done

If all methods have been tried, and the fable is remembered for too long, you can switch to the most creative methods. For example, imagine that we are not talking about Krylov's work, but about a popular song. By singing lines of material out loud, a person remembers them better. The melody can be absolutely any, it does not affect the final result.

The right time to study is the last thing to think about before class. It is great if there is an opportunity to learn Krylov's fable just before bedtime. Studies have confirmed that this approach contributes to a better memorization of complex text, as information is "sorted out" during sleep.

Some adults and children school age difficult to memorize poems. To quickly memorize a verse, you will need to use auditory, visual and motor memory at the same time. In this article we will tell you how to learn a verse in 5 minutes.

In this article we will tell you how to learn a poem in 5 minutes.

Learn a verse in 5 minutes

  1. First you need to slowly, thoughtfully and carefully read the poem in order to identify the main theme. It is necessary to read from 2 to 5 times. While reading, you need to build an order of actions in chronological order, as well as the associative range of objects described in it. Read the poem slowly, thinking about every word. Some find it much easier to hear a verse, so ask a stranger to read it. A poem can be recorded on a voice recorder, and then you can listen to it at any time without resorting to the help of outsiders.
  2. Break each quatrain into parts, preferably a couple of lines, then say the first line, the second, and after that two lines at once. Do the same with the following lines, adding, over and over again, an additional line. Finally, say the entire column, and do this until the end of the poem. At the end, read all the memorized poem. When the result is fixed, you need to declare the verse several times.
  3. It is recommended to memorize the verse before going to bed. There may be an opinion that by memorizing a verse, nothing has been deposited in your memory, but this is not true. When you sleep, your subconscious mind itself will “sort things out”, and when you wake up in the morning, you will be surprised that you can repeat almost the entire text you learned before going to bed. Some people learn poems very well when they do various things. At the moment of work, the memory memorizes the poem selectively, and the actions mechanically performed by a person do not affect this process in any way.
  4. At short intervals, it is important to repeat the learned poem. You don’t have to worry that you forgot something, just skip these lines. When you re-declare the verse, the forgotten lines will be remembered. Soon the poem will "bounce off the teeth".
  5. At first glance, the memorization method may seem simple. If you can’t master some line, and constantly “slip” in this place, then write the first word of the stanza on paper. At the right time, with such a cheat sheet, you can easily remember the entire line and the next verse.
  6. This method requires regular training, and you need to try to use the subconscious level.

Learn a poem in one day

Auditory, visual and motor memory in all people have a different development. In order to quickly memorize a verse, it is important to use all the types of memory mentioned above at the same time.

Action plan:

  1. First you need to carefully and thoughtfully read the poem aloud several times. The actions and pictures that are described in it need to be visualized as brightly and fully as possible before your eyes. Think about what you read, put the verse aside for a while and declare a second time.
  2. Now the text of the poem needs to be rewritten, but at the same time pronounce what you write. Further, you should deal only with the text that you yourself wrote by hand. The poem should be read in quatrains or complete semantic sentences if they are long. After reading, you need to repeat, but the sheet with the text should be on the side. If it does not come out immediately, then read and repeat until the first quatrain is mastered. Now proceed to the next stanza, and then repeat both at the same time.
  3. We work according to the above scheme, and when the third stanza is mastered, we need to repeat three stanzas together, and then learn the next paragraphs. Thus, when you add one learned quatrain to the learned one, you will soon master the entire poem.
  4. Greater attention should be paid to the transitions between stanzas. Record the verse you need to memorize on the recorder and listen to one paragraph at a time, repeating what you heard. Such an algorithm will be more effective than standard reading if you perceive information better by ear.
  5. No need to be heroic and try to memorize all the stanzas without interruption, this will not give the desired result. The memorization effect will come then, then you are interrupted for 10-15 minutes after memorizing every two or three stanzas. When you repeat the memorized text several times, get distracted and do other things. Before going to bed, he recommends declaring a poem 2-4 times, this will help to put it in your memory for a long time.
  6. When you wake up, try to read the memorized poem without prompting without resorting to prompts. Skip the lines that you forgot, remember everything that is left in memory. Now you need to take the written text, read it a couple of times and repeat by heart.

Please note that the more often you memorize the text, the faster memory will train. And new information will be remembered much faster.

Advice! After studying the methods listed above and trying them on yourself, choose the one that suits you best and gives the desired result. By focusing on the chosen method, you will give an incentive to the memorization process.

Of course, all people are different, as are their memory abilities. One person can instantly learn a verse in 5 minutes, and someone will make a lot of effort and spend a lot of time.

In the second case, it is especially difficult for a person to cope with poetry. For example, a 3rd grade student needs to learn a poem, how to act in order to achieve a result?

Brief instruction:

  1. If you have time, memorize the poem at a slow pace, one line at a time, measuredly, slowly. Do your best to get each line firmly embedded in memory, and only then proceed to the next. Of course, you will learn the verse, but it can take from several hours to a couple of days. Of course, this option is not always suitable for schoolchildren, that is, one plus is its reliability.
  2. There is a second way, which is distinguished by the speed of memorization. It is required to slowly read the poem carefully, without focusing on memorizing it. First you need to delve into the meaning of what you read, and what exactly the author was trying to convey to the reader. Find out the main idea of ​​the piece. Imagine how the actions of the verse would unfold in reality. And only after that proceed to memorize the verse. As a rule, having done such work, memorizing a verse will become much easier and faster.
  3. We break the poem into quatrains, and memorize them one by one. Then we try to read them together. In case of a quick victory, we move on to the next quatrain. Using this method, we learn the poem to the end.
  4. There are people for whom the method of rewriting text is an excellent panacea for memorization. And if the work does not fit into the head and does not want to remain in memory, you need to rewrite it, pronouncing each line aloud. Of course, this method is more tedious and time consuming, especially when the text is impressive, but it produces excellent results. And the secret lies in the fact that while writing, the areas of the brain responsible for motor skills are included in the matter.
  5. Make your own cheat sheet. Many people know this situation firsthand: at first glance, the verse is learned, and it seems to fly off the tongue, but the first word can’t be remembered! Here it will only help to look at the beginning of the poem, and everything will go like clockwork, and the text will come to life in memory. In the cheat sheet, you should write the first words of each paragraph - this is enough to remember the text.
  6. Enlist the help of others and ask them to read the poem aloud several times. For many people, this method helps a lot, and the verse is remembered quite effectively. For those who have a well-developed auditory memory, this method is quite effective.

How to master a poem without problems?

Many schoolchildren ask the question, how to learn a verse without difficulties and quickly? For the problem with memorization is not uncommon. Below we will reveal to you the secrets of studying fables, poems, poems, passages from the text.

Brief briefing of actions:

  1. Initially, you should break the poem into paragraphs, since this is how it will be much easier and faster to learn. Let's start learning.
  2. Try to learn first the first quatrain, then the second, and so on until the end. And if suddenly, on some paragraph you hesitate, you can use tricks.
  3. You should scroll through the memory of the image of the fable / poem / poem. Give an example of the fable "Swan, Cancer and Pike".
  4. You will need paper and a pen to write down all the quatrains that you can’t remember in any way. At the same time, they must be spoken aloud. AT this case visual memory is also included in the work. This also works effectively.
  5. There is another option - to write down these quatrains in prose. This method will provide effective assistance if you need to memorize large poems.

Example for point 3.

Yes, the swan breaks into the clouds,

Now it's up to your imagination, and for this, imagine in front of you an image of how the Swan pulls the burden into the clouds, the Cancer slowly moves back, and the Pike drags the cart into the water. Thus, a kind of cartoon will be played in your head, which will not be difficult to remember. If some words are difficult for you, they need more time and diligence.

Example for point 5.

“The luggage would seem to them and easy:

Yes, the swan breaks into the clouds,

Cancer moves back, and Pike pulls into the water.

From this we add the following prose:

“The luggage seemed light to them, but the Swan flies into the clouds, the crayfish moves back, and the pike drags into the water.” In this case, easy-to-remember words can be used.

Please note that if you have never memorized even small poems, you should not try to memorize very large poems.

It is also not recommended to study impressive passages in one approach. It is better to break it into parts and teach a couple of parts a day. We're talking about great works here.

Important Tips:

  • It is better to spend a few days learning the poem. But small verses can be taught before going to bed, but repeated in the morning;
  • During memorization, the work must be read aloud - this is how the memorization process will go better.

So, using our advice, you will choose for yourself the most suitable way to memorize poems, and soon they will bounce off your teeth.

Many schoolchildren are familiar with this situation: you need to quickly learn a large verse, poem or fable, for example, "The Song of the Prophetic Oleg", "Clouds" (Lermontov), ​​"Mtsyri", "The Bronze Horseman", "Borodino", "To Chaadaev", "Tatyana's letter to Onegin", "The Crow and the Fox", "The Pig under the Oak" or "The Monkey and Glasses", the head is already buzzing, nothing helps, and there is very little time left before it is handed over.

We offer you a method that has been proven over the years, which has already allowed thousands of schoolchildren to learn to quickly memorize long poems, poems and stories.
Of course, this technique does not allow you to learn the text at recess before the lesson, but on the other hand, it will significantly reduce the time for memorizing it.

Preparing for memorization

Discard all extraneous thoughts, calm down, do not panic. You will succeed!

1 step

To quickly learn a large verse, you need to read it aloud. Do this 2-3 times.

2 step

When reading, try to build associations, imagine the situation shown in the poem. After that, you already have something in your head.

3 step

Now read the poem again, this time slowly, trying to remember exactly the words, that is, their form, time, etc.

4 step

Rewrite the poem on paper, this will connect another type of memory. As you write, also say it out loud. Do not skip this step, it will allow you to learn the verse faster.

5 step

In order to simplify memorization, you can break each individual column of the verse into several more.

6 step

Now let's move on to the learning process. Learn the verse only from the paper on which you copied it. Read the first line several times, repeat aloud, without looking at the sheet. Then read the first and second line together, repeat aloud. Then the first, second and third ... And so on. Add one line each time. But it is not necessary to learn the entire poem in this way. You can start a new "loop" after every 4-8 lines.

7 step

It often happens that some place in the poem does not lend itself to anything, most often this happens precisely at the “junction” of cycles. Write a cheat sheet on your hand with the word that begins the cycle, the beginning of which you can’t remember.

8 step

In a similar way, an untrained person can learn up to a page of text in one hour. But if time is still not running out for you, start memorizing before going to bed 2 days before submitting the poem. Give him 20 minutes before bed that day and an hour before bed the next. At night, a person rethinks what he has learned, and the poem will bounce off his teeth.


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