Number of primary points. Converting exam scores in mathematics. Announcement of official results
How are the Unified State Exam results assessed?
The Unified State Exam results are assessed on a 100-point scale and included in a special “Certificate of Unified State Examination Results.”
When assessing Unified State Exam results minimum quantity is set test scores for each educational subject, confirming that the graduate has mastered the basic general education programs of secondary (complete) education in accordance with the requirements of the federal educational standard secondary (complete) general education. If a student scores less than the established minimum number of points (has not overcome the minimum threshold), then the Unified State Examination is considered failed.
The minimum threshold value is announced within 6-8 days after conducting the Unified State Exam in the subject during the main deadlines and 2-3 days after the Unified State Exam during additional deadlines in July.
Unified State Examination scale
When you complete tasks on the Unified State Exam, 1 or more points are awarded for each correct solution, depending on the difficulty. In this case, correctly completed task of part A or B is scored 1 point, part C - up to 4 points. The sum of these scores is called the “primary score” (PS). In fact, this is the number of correctly completed tasks.
- The number of minimum PBs for different subjects may vary, for example:
- mathematics: 36 PB,
- biology: 36 PB,
- foreign languages: 22 PB.
But these are not the scores that will be useful to you, for example, for admission to a university. They need to be converted on a 100-point scale. This is the so-called “test score” (TB).
TB assesses the student’s level of preparedness. It depends on the level of complexity of the tasks completed on the Unified State Exam. This score is used to determine the final grade. The maximum test score on the Unified State Exam in any subject: 100 points.
The primary score is converted into a test score using a special formula.
Table for converting Unified State Exam 2020 points into grades (using a five-point system)
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Item |
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Russian language |
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Profile mathematics |
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Basic mathematics |
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Biology |
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Geography |
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Social science |
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Literature |
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Computer Science and ICT |
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Spanish |
- Minimum Unified State Examination points to obtain a certificate in 2020:
- Russian language - 24 points;
- basic level mathematics - 3 points (assessment);
- physics - 36 points;
- chemistry - 36 points;
- biology - 36 points;
- history - 32 points;
- geography - 37 points;
- social studies - 42 points;
- literature - 32 points;
- Chinese– 17 points.
- Minimum Unified State Exam scores for admission to a university:
- Russian language - 36 points;
- profile-level mathematics - 27 points;
- physics - 36 points;
- chemistry - 36 points;
- computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) - 40 points;
- biology - 36 points;
- history - 32 points;
- geography - 37 points;
- social studies - 42 points;
- literature - 32 points;
- foreign languages (English, French, German, Spanish) - 22 points.
How the Unified State Exam affects obtaining a certificate
The basis for issuing a graduate with a certificate of secondary education is satisfactory results of the Unified State Examination, i.e. the number of points is not lower than the minimum threshold in compulsory subjects (Russian language and mathematics). In this case, the graduate receives 2 documents: a school certificate and a certificate of Unified State Examination results.
The final grades are included in the certificate according to the traditional 5-point system, which are defined as the arithmetic average of the graduate’s annual grades for grades 10-11 (12).
The results of the Unified State Exam do not affect the final grades included in the certificate.
If a graduate has not passed the minimum threshold in one of the subjects - Russian language or mathematics - on the Unified State Exam within the main deadlines and during the retake, then he will not be issued a certificate.
How and when can you find out your Unified State Exam results?
The results of the Unified State Exam must be known to participants no later than 3 working days after Rosobrnadzor announces the minimum thresholds for each subject. Thus, no more than 12 days pass from the date of the exam. Most regions inform their Unified State Exam participants at an earlier date.
Unified State Exam participants who are graduates of the current year are issued certificates of Unified State Exam results at the educational institution. The rest of the Unified State Exam participants will find out their results where they received their Unified State Exam pass: this is either the PPE in which they took the exam, or the education governing body of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, local educational authorities.
According to current regulations, each subject of the Russian Federation is independently responsible for informing Unified State Exam participants about the results. In some regions this information can be accessed online for free. You can find out your results by having an individual code (passport number, etc.).
- Moscow and Moscow region: www.rcoi.net
- St. Petersburg and Leningrad region: ege.spb.ru
Lists of Unified State Exam participants with their exam results are posted on information stands (at school, PPE, education management body, etc.).
Validity period of the certificate of Unified State Examination results
On November 20, 2013, letter No. DL-345/17 of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation “On the effect of the Unified State Exam results” was published.
“The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia on the issue of the validity of the results of the unified state exam obtained before the entry into force on September 1, 2013 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in Russian Federation"(hereinafter referred to as the Federal Law), reports.
According to Part 2 of Article 70 of the Federal Law, the results of the unified state exam for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs valid for four years, following the year of obtaining such results.
Consequently, admission to organizations that carry out educational activities for bachelor's degree programs and specialty programs, is allowed based on the results of the unified state exam, confirmed by Unified State Examination certificates issued in 2015 and 2016, and valid until the end of 2019 and 2020, respectively
The Unified State Exam certificate after September 1, 2020 is valid for four years following the year of passing the exam. That is, the 2018 certificate expires in December 2022 and can be used for admission to universities in the period from 2018 to 2022. Therefore, certificates issued in 2019 and 2020 are valid until 2023 and 2024, respectively.
2018-2019 academic year will be graduation for many Russian schoolchildren who are already concerned about successfully passing the Unified State Exam and successfully entering a good university.
We will tell you how exam papers are checked in different subjects, how the scale for converting Unified State Exam points into grades works, and what innovations you can expect in 2019.
Principles for assessing work on the Unified State Exam 2019
Over the course of several recent years Unified State Exam system in a number of subjects has undergone significant changes and has been brought to an optimal (in the opinion of the organizers) format, which makes it possible to fully assess the volume of knowledge of a graduate in a particular subject.
In 2018-2019, no fundamental changes are expected and it is safe to say that the same principles as in 2017-2018 will be applied to evaluate the work of graduates:
- automated verification of forms;
- involving experts in checking tasks with detailed answers.
How does a computer evaluate?
The first part of the examination paper involves a short answer to the questions posed, which the Unified State Examination participant must enter on a special answer form.
Important! Before starting work, be sure to read the rules for filling out the form, as incorrectly completed work will not pass the automated check.
It is quite difficult to challenge the result of a computer check. If the work was not counted due to the fault of a participant who filled out the form incorrectly, the result is considered unsatisfactory.
How do experts rate it?
In many subjects, in addition to the test part, there are tasks that require a full, detailed answer. Since it is impossible to automate the process of checking such answers, experts are involved in the verification - experienced teachers with extensive work experience.
Checking Unified State Exam teacher does not know (and even with a strong desire cannot find out) whose work lies in front of him and in what city (region) it was written. Testing is carried out on the basis of uniform assessment criteria developed specifically for each subject. Each work is checked by two experts. If the experts’ opinions coincide, the assessment is put on the form, but if independent appraisers disagree, then a third expert is involved in the verification, whose opinion will be decisive.
That is why it is important to write legibly and accurately so that there is no ambiguous interpretation of words and phrases.
Primary and test scores
Based on the results of the verification, the Unified State Examination participant is awarded a certain amount primary points, which are then converted into text (scores for the entire test). IN different subjects There are different maximum primary points depending on the number of tasks. But after giving the result according to the appropriate table, the Unified State Examination participant receives a final test score, which is the official result of his final tests (maximum 100 points).
So, in order to pass the exam, it is enough to achieve the established minimum threshold of the primary score:
Minimum scores |
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primary | test |
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Russian language | ||
Mathematics (profile) | ||
Computer science | ||
Social science | ||
Foreign languages | ||
Biology | ||
Geography | ||
Literature | ||
Based on these numbers, you can accurately understand that the exam has been passed. But what grade? The 2018 online scale will help you with this, designed specifically for converting primary Unified State Exam scores into test scores, which will also be relevant for the 2019 results. A convenient calculator can be found on the website 4ege.ru.
Announcement of official results
Graduates are always concerned with the question of how quickly they can find out what result was obtained during the test and what the scale for converting the points scored on the Unified State Exam into traditional grades will be in 2019.
Teachers often take it upon themselves to reassure students by working through the tasks of the Unified State Exam tickets immediately after the exam and assessing the quality of the students’ work and the amount of initial points scored. Official results must be waited for 8-14 days, according to the established regulations for the Unified State Exam 2019. On average, organizers approve the following inspection schedules:
- 3 days to check the work;
- 5-6 days for processing information at the federal level;
- 1 working day for approval of the results of the State Examination;
- 3 days to post results online and transfer data to educational establishments.
In the event of unforeseen situations and technical problems, these deadlines may be revised.
You can find out your owl score:
- directly at your school;
- on the portal check.ege.edu.ru;
- on the website gosuslugi.ru.
Converting points to grades
Since 2009, Unified State Examination results are not included in the graduate certificate. Therefore, today there is no official state system converting the Unified State Examination result into a grade on a school 5-point scale. As part of the entrance campaign, the test score obtained in the exam is always summed up and taken into account. But many students are still interested in finding out how they passed the exam - 3 or 4, 4 or 5. For this, there is a special table that details the correspondence for each of the 100 points in each subject.
Russian language | ||||
Mathematics | ||||
Computer science | ||||
Social science | ||||
Foreign languages | ||||
Biology | ||||
Geography | ||||
Literature | ||||
Using such a table is quite inconvenient. It is much easier to find out how you passed the Russian language, mathematics or history by using the online calculator 4ege.ru, which also contains a scale for converting Unified State Exam scores, which is relevant for graduates of 2019.
Having received the Unified State Exam result, you should decide on a university as quickly as possible, comparing your capabilities with the real competition for the specialties you are interested in. Thus, the practice of past years shows that in some cases it is difficult to get into the most popular areas in the capital’s universities even with high scores, because not only holders of 100-point Unified State Exam results, but also winners of the largest Olympiads of the 2018-2019 academic year will compete for places.
After checking the Unified State Exam tasks in mathematics, a primary score is assigned for their completion:
- For basic level in mathematics – from 0 to 20;
- For a specialized level in mathematics – from 0 to 30.
Each task is worth a certain number of points: the more difficult the task, the more points you can get for it. For correct completion of each task in the Unified State Examination in basic level mathematics, 1 point is given. For correct completion of tasks in the Unified State Examination in mathematics at a specialized level, 1 to 4 points are given depending on the complexity of the task.
After this, the primary score is converted into a test score, which is indicated in the Unified State Examination certificate. This score is used for admission to higher education institutions. Transfer of Unified State Examination points carried out using a special point scale. The Unified State Exam score in basic level mathematics is not needed for admission, so it is not converted into a test score and is not indicated on the Unified State Exam certificate.
Also, based on the Unified State Exam score, you can determine the approximate grade on a five-point scale that a student would receive for completing tasks in the exam.
Below is scale for converting Unified State Exam scores in mathematics for basic and profile levels: primary points, test scores and rough estimate.
Unified State Exam score conversion scale: basic level mathematics
Unified State Exam score conversion scale: mathematics profile level
The minimum test score for admission to higher education institutions is 27.
| Primary score | Test score | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1 | 5 | |
| 2 | 9 | |
| 3 | 14 | |
| 4 | 18 | |
| 5 | 23 | |
| 6 | 27 | 3 |
| 7 | 33 | |
| 8 | 39 | |
| 9 | 45 | |
| 10 | 50 | 4 |
| 11 | 56 | |
| 12 | 62 | |
| 13 | 68 | 5 |
| 14 | 70 | |
| 15 | 72 | |
| 16 | 74 | |
| 17 | 76 | |
| 18 | 78 | |
| 19 | 80 | |
| 20 | 82 | |
| 21 | 84 | |
| 22 | 86 | |
| 23 | 88 | |
| 24 | 90 | |
| 25 | 92 | |
| 26 | 94 | |
| 27 | 96 | |
| 28 | 98 | |
| 29 | 99 | |
| 30 | 100 |
Graduating from school and entering a university is accompanied by passing the Unified State Exam. When passing it, graduates wonder how the initial score is converted into a one hundred percent scale.
Converting Unified State Exam points into grades is aimed at determining what indicator a future student can count on.
Unified State Exam calculator by subject
Scale for converting Unified State Exam points into grades
While studying at school, children receive grades on a five-point scale, and in fact even on a four-point scale, since one is given extremely rarely.
When taking exams in the ninth and eleventh grades, students are faced with such concepts as primary scores for assignments, as well as a hundred-point scale.
The basic verification procedure is based on computer analysis and expert examination. Test part is subject to automated calculation, it is problematic to challenge the data. But the part that experts check can be subjected to additional analysis.
All points are also converted into grades. Despite the fact that this indicator does not have a significant impact, many students are interested in what grades are given by certain primary items.
Mathematics
For the last few years, two types of exams have been conducted in mathematics:
- basic, which is needed to obtain a certificate;
- profile level - required for admission to technical universities.
In the first case, the maximum possible primary score is twenty; for an A, seventeen points are required; for a four, twelve points; and for a three, only seven points.
As for the profile, an excellent score is given to those who score between thirteen and thirty points. A four is given to those who received points ranging from ten to twelve points, and a three is given from six primary points.
Russian language
The maximum initial score in Russian is thirty-nine; to get an A, it is permissible to miss five points. Four starts from twenty-five points, and three from fifteen. If the number is less than fourteen, the exam is considered failed.
Foreign languages
The highest primary score of all exams is for foreign languages - seventy.
A minimum of fifty-nine points is required to receive an excellent grade.
As for the four, forty-six points are quite enough, and for the three – twenty-nine.
If a graduate scores less than twenty-eight, then he will not be given credit for passing the exam.
Geography
To be an excellent student in geography, you must solve tasks for twenty-seven points, the maximum bar is thirty-two. Four - from twenty to twenty-six, and for three only twelve points are enough.
Biology
For a biology exam, you can accumulate forty-six points, and the lower bar for an A is thirty-seven points.
Three starts with thirteen, and four starts with twenty-six points.
A test with less than twelve points is considered a failure.
Literature
If you successfully pass the literature within the Unified State Examination, you can get up to thirty-three points, while the five starts counting from twenty-seven. For a four, twenty points is enough, and for a three, twelve.
Chemistry
For chemistry, you are allowed to score thirty-four points, of which twenty-seven is enough for an excellent grade. A four starts at nineteen, and for a three, nine points is enough.
Story
Forty-four points are accumulated for the history exam.
A lack of even nine points will give the graduate an excellent grade.
The one who solves the test with twenty-four points will become good in history. A satisfactory score starts at thirteen points.
Computer science
The smallest initial score for the computer science exam is twenty-two. However, in order to get a mark of five, let’s say there is only a shortfall of four points. Three starts with five points, and three starts with twelve.
Social science
To get an A in social studies, you need to score from thirty-four to thirty-five points. Twenty-five will be enough for good students, and fifteen will be enough for those who are satisfied with a satisfactory mark.
Preparation for the Unified State Exam
The GDZ online service, which presents solution books from various authors, including Vilenkin’s 6th grade mathematics, has many advantages compared to using solution books in paper format:
- the service is free;
- you can download textbooks;
- the service is available at any time of the day, any day of the week;
- You can use the service from anywhere with Internet access;
- The service presents solvers compiled by highly qualified specialists, which eliminates the possibility of receiving unreliable or low-quality information.
Important advantages of the online GDZ service are the ability to access from any computer device, regardless of the operating system installed on the device.
A wide selection of solution books presented on the site allows you to find an answer to almost any question that interests a student. So now learning has become easier.
What does the primary score mean in the Unified State Exam?
Basic concepts:
- Primary – the sum of points that can be scored for solved tasks; Depending on the complexity of the tasks, a certain number of points is assigned.
- Test – points for solved tasks transferred into a system of one hundred points.
This system was invented to simplify the calculation of results, since admission to a university is based on the sum of points for several exams, and the maximum primary indicator for subjects is different.
The fact is that each task in the topics is assessed separately and there is a special counter for distributing points.
How to convert primary scores to secondary scores
In order to transfer primary points to secondary ones, you need to use a special scale, which is presented on the official websites of FIPI, as well as a number of third-party sources.
It is problematic to carry out calculations on your own; to do this you need to know exactly the principle of enumeration.
The article presents a calculator for translating information. The criteria that are considered are based on the performance of the exam.
Minimum scores for the Unified State Exam
The amount of minimum points is approved annually as the basis that is required to obtain a school diploma and become eligible to apply.
In accordance with current legislation, in order to graduate from school with an official document of education, it is necessary to pass two subjects:
- Russian – twenty-four;
- mathematics - twenty-seven.
All other subjects are taken for admission to the university. This means that the student has the right not to choose anything, with the exception of the Russian language and mathematics, or to take at least all the subjects from the table.
As for the entry points, the higher education institution independently determines the threshold for each subject, but this parameter cannot be lower than that established at the state level.
The indicators look like this:
- Russian language, chemistry, biology and physics – thirty-six.
- Mathematics - twenty-seven.
- Computer Science – forty.
- History and literature – thirty-two.
- Foreign languages – twenty-two.
- Social studies – forty-two.
- Geography - thirty-seven.
This list contains secondary points, that is, the points have already been converted to a hundred-point system. It is important to take into account that a particular university has the right to set excessive scoring requirements; this is not prohibited by law.
Maximum score on the Unified State Exam
Maximum score on a single state exam for each of the subjects is equal to one hundred in the secondary system.
In order to determine the maximum number of acceptable points in a discipline, you should refer to either the conversion table from primary to secondary points, or the codifier for the subjects presented in each average test trial.
How to score 100 points on the Unified State Exam
For recruitment maximum quantity Achieving points on the Unified State Exam requires not only a good understanding of the topic, but also the ability to competently solve standard test tasks.
When preparing, you should be guided by the following:
- For several years, study the material every day in the subjects that you plan to take after leaving school.
- Do a lot of test-type tasks, this will help you get better and repeat all the topics more than once.
- When solving problems in the written part, you should contact experts who will help with the analysis and suggest formatting rules.
- During the exam itself, behave calmly; if the graduate is well versed in the topic, then there will be no problems with solutions.
Converting Unified State Exam points into grades is a formality that allows you to evaluate the results using a more familiar method. But the calculation from primary to secondary is an important stage. Higher education institutions set benchmarks and passing standards based on a 100-point scale.
