Observation deck of the Shanghai tower. shanghai tower in china shanghai tower 650 meters

In Shanghai, the magnificent Shanghai Tower was completed. Not yet opened, but it seems they should be any day. This is the most beautiful skyscraper I have ever seen. Magnificent graceful building 632 meters high.

01. The Shanghai Tower was designed by the American architectural bureau Gensler.

02. Construction began in 2008 and ended in 2015. According to the original project, the skyscraper was supposed to be 580 meters high, but later the tower was increased to 632 meters. It has 121 floors. By the way, despite the fact that the construction is completed, the tower has not yet been opened, final preparations are underway.

03. The tower is located in the center of Shanghai's financial zone, which is called Lujiazui. The skyscraper housed office space, entertainment and shopping centers, a luxury hotel and cultural spaces. The tower also has underground floors with parking and exits to metro stations.

04. Shanghai tower - the second in the list of the most tall buildings peace. Only the Dubai Tower is higher, it rises 828 meters above the ground.

05. Chinese scientists opposed the construction of the tower, fearing that a large number of skyscrapers on the banks of the river would lead to soil subsidence. “The problem of flooding has always been one of the most acute for Shanghai. Today, when the building density of the city is close to a critical level, it is impossible to exclude the possibility that the land on which the city is built will sag and Shanghai will be under water,” said oceanology professor Weng Pingxian in 2008. But so far, nothing bad has happened.

In 2014 Vitaly Raskalov raskalov_vit and Vadim Makhorov dedmaxopka made their way to the construction site of the Shanghai Tower and climbed onto a construction crane. They made a video of their ascent to a height of 650 meters, which at one time made a lot of noise.

Such views open from the height of a skyscraper. These are the Jin Mao Tower (left) and the Shanghai World Financial Center (right).

Photo by Vadim Makhorov

This is what it looks like on a cloudy day.

Photo by Vitaly Raskalov

06. The Shanghai tower consists of nine cylindrical sections stacked on top of each other. The entire skyscraper has double walls, in the space between which atriums are located at the level of the joints of the sections.

07. Flowers and trees are planted in each atrium.

The empty space between the walls of the skyscraper keeps the interior cool in summer and warm in winter. The walls themselves are transparent, due to this, daylight enters the building, and people save on lighting. The only problem is that there will be no normal view from the window. Because of the outer shell, you will not see anything but the structure.

Gensler Photos

08. The twisted structure of the tower levels the force of the winds and allows the building to withstand gusts up to 51 m / s (this is a hurricane wind).

09. The skyscraper has the fastest elevators in the world, the cabins for which were designed by Mitsubishi designers. Thanks to technology developed specifically for the Shanghai Tower, they rise at a speed of 64 km/h.

Gensler Photos

10. A spiral chute that runs the entire height of the building collects rainwater. It is used for heating and air conditioning systems.

Gensler Photos

11. At the base of the tower is a podium platform that houses shops and public areas.

Gensler Photos

12. The tower looks very cool, especially from the old areas.

13. In the meantime, the Shanghai Tower has not been opened, you can climb the neighboring skyscraper - the Shanghai Financial Center, whose height is 492 meters. I already wrote that at the top there is an observation deck where you can climb if you have a lot of money for a ticket. If you don’t have money, but you want to look at the city, you can go up to the lobby of the Hyatt Hotel, which is located on the 87th floor. Go to the hotel entrance. It is located around the corner, to the right of the entrance to the observation deck. There you go up to the 87th floor in the hotel lobby and admire the views. You can have a coffee with a view of the city. Great place, I recommend.

14. View from the 87th floor

15. Not the best, but it will do)

16. And these are the views from the 81st floor, from my room.

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The Shanghai Tower is the tallest building in the Chinese city of Shanghai and the third tallest building in the world (the first place is occupied by the Burj Khalifa in the UAE, the second is the Tokyo Sky Tree). It left the Shanghai World Financial Center and the Jin Mao Tower far behind. Height of the Shanghai Tower – 634 meters, and the area - 380 thousand square meters.

Construction of the Shanghai Tower

Asia's tallest tower was only a few years under construction. In June 2009, a foundation pit was dug, and the construction of the first floors began. In August 2013, a solemn ceremony was held in Shanghai to erect the last beam at a height of 632 meters, that is, the skyscraper was brought to roof level. Facade cladding was completed in September 2014, and all interior work– in 2015.

The construction of the Shanghai Tower from the very beginning caused a lot of controversy whether the city needed another skyscraper. Since 1993, it was planned that the Lujiazui financial district of Shanghai would be an architectural group of three skyscrapers.

That is why the tower was erected, and today it symbolizes the power of the city, along with the Shanghai World Financial Center and the Jin Mao Tower, which are part of the ensemble.

The building is divided into nine vertical zones and is clad in a transparent glass shell that protects it from bad weather and provides natural ventilation.

Description

The tower is located in the center of the business district. Since its opening, it has attracted the attention of everyone - and not only for its dimensions, but also for its architectural design, which is no longer repeated on the planet. The appearance of the skyscraper organically combines traditional Chinese concepts and modern technologies.

At the base of the tower are reinforced concrete cylinders, on top of which nine cylinders are put on top of each other. The internal volume is the building itself, and the external facade forms a shell that rises up, while rotating 120 degrees.

Thanks to this, the Shanghai Tower received a curved appearance and protection against wind loads, it was also possible to save up to 25% of steel on structures.

The use of modern technology has made the Shanghai Tower the most environmentally friendly skyscraper. Alternative energy sources are used for heating and cooling.

What is inside

The lowest floor of the Shanghai Tower is dedicated to the historical museum of the city. Its unusual interior and wax figures reflect the life of local residents. Genre episodes are recreated using emeralds, jade, agate, jasper and pearls on a huge screen, for which natural stone was chosen.

Each area of the tower contains shops and galleries. At the bottom among them is Space City, an entertainment center where you can immerse yourself in the world of science fiction and appreciate the technological achievements of China. There is a hotel in the middle of the building. Also inside there is a restaurant, the peculiarity of which is that it rotates around its axis, a concert hall and a club.

In the Shanghai Tower, you can see gardens that collect rainwater and convert it into energy needed to heat the building and run air conditioners.

observation decks

Immediately after the construction, the Shanghai Tower in China became the main symbol of the city and an interesting tourist attraction. The skyscraper attracts about 2.8 million travelers annually. Inside, optimal conditions have been created for visitors: shops, souvenir shops and other establishments that allow you to have fun.

In addition, the tower has several viewing platforms. Unforgettable impressions can be obtained already in the process of climbing the elevator. From the highest point offers a breathtaking view of the city. Shanghai looks especially beautiful in the evening. And in clear and cloudless weather, you can see the Yangtze River.

Records

High-speed elevators are installed in the Shanghai Tower, rising up at a speed of eighteen meters per second. The building is equipped with 106 Mitsubishi Electric elevators, three of which are high-speed and reach a record height of 578 meters, breaking the Burj Khalifa record of 504 meters.

Between the 84th and 110th floors is the Four Seasons Hotel, the highest on the planet. It has 260 rooms in total. The Shanghai Tower provides a unique opportunity to see the city from a height of 557 meters.

Shanghai - once a small fishing village at the mouth of the Yangtze River, today is a huge metropolis and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the world. Its architecture combines age-old national traditions and modern technologies. A special role is played by the care environment and energy saving.

Pudong New Area is home to office buildings and interesting landmarks that have become symbols of the city in their own right. The Shanghai Tower is the second tallest skyscraper in the world. The Burj Khalifa in the United Arab Emirates is in first place.

The height of the Shanghai Tower is 632 meters.

Floors of the Shanghai Tower

The Shanghai Tower is owned by Yeti Construction and Development. By her order, in autumn 2008, contractors began laying the foundation for its foundation. By the end of the summer of 2013, the builders reached the upper floors, but only four years later the official opening of the observation deck for tourists took place.

Offices of large Chinese and foreign companies are located inside. Here you can visit various shops and boutiques, hotels, bars, restaurants, a spa center, a fitness club, a swimming pool, concert and exhibition halls, observation decks on the 118th, 119th and 121st floors. The lower underground levels are for the entrance to the tour area (B1), Lujiazui Subway Station (B2) and parking (B1-B5).

The number of above-ground floors in the Shanghai Tower is 128, and underground - 5.

Ordinary elevators would not be able to cope with so many floors and the flow of people, so the project included two high-speed elevators, which are considered the second in the world. They move at a speed of 20.5 meters per second.

The Shanghai Tower has a unique structure designed by architect Jun Xia. It contains the possibility of collecting rainwater, which is later used for household needs. The gradually twisting shape of the skyscraper helps to reduce the wind load. This design has saved builders material and over fifty million dollars.

The total area of the building is 380,000 square meters.

At the top of the skyscraper, wind turbines are installed to generate electricity. Even the glass on the facade of the building reduces the load on the cooling and heating systems, which use geothermal energy to function. Undoubtedly, the Shanghai Tower is a masterpiece of engineering and an example of the rational use of natural resources.

Observation deck at the Shanghai Tower

Most of all, tourists are attracted to the Shanghai Tower by the opportunity to get to the world's highest observation deck, located at a level of 562 meters. It is closed type with large panoramic windows. Her inspection begins with a short tour that tells about the architectural solution of the skyscraper project and its comparison with other tallest buildings in the world.

For this, a layout and a screen with a broadcast of a multimedia presentation are installed here. It is best to visit the site on sunny days, because in cloudy weather there is little to see. Also on the upper floors there are cafes and souvenir shops selling things with the image of the tower. The view from the Shanghai Tower overlooks the city center. It is especially beautiful here before sunset, when you can see the metropolis in the rays of the setting sun and at night illumination.

Prices in 2020

Ticket offices for the observation deck are located on the street in front of the entrance to the skyscraper. At times, a large number of people who want to admire the views of Shanghai accumulate there, so you will have to stand in a rather long queue. If you want to go upstairs without waiting, then there is a special Fastpass for 360 RMB.

The standard cost of visiting varies according to the age of the guest. The ticket price for adults will be 180 RMB, for students - 120 RMB. Children from 1 to 1.4 meters tall - 90 RMB, and below one meter are free. Guide services are additionally paid. Hour of the tour English language will cost 600 RMB per group.

How to get there

The Shanghai Tower is located in the business part of the Pudong district and has a very developed transport network. To get to it, you can use the metro, elevated public transport or car. Also in Shanghai, bicycles are ubiquitous, for which there are dedicated lanes on the roads. To find the tower, the embankment on the right bank of the Huangpu River serves as a guide.

Underground

The Shanghai Metro has seventeen lines. Lujiazui Station, the entrance to which is located on the lower floor of the skyscraper, is located on the second branch. On the diagram, it is indicated in light green.

Buses

Many buses stop on the streets adjacent to the Shanghai Tower, connecting different parts of the city. Bus stops are located on the side:

Huayuanshiqiao Rd - routes No. 799, 939;
Lujiazui Ring Rd - routes No. 791, 870, 961, 985.

Automobile

Distance from Pudong Airport to Shanghai Tower is 42 kilometers. Depending on traffic jams, it will take 40 minutes to reach it. You should move in a northwestern direction to the Huangpu River.

Taxi

Tourists who want to move around Shanghai comfortably use taxi services. You can stop the car right on the streets by raising your hand, or call through the hotel staff. Qiangsheng's orange taxis are very popular. The cost of the trip is from 12 June.

The Japanese firm Mitsubishi Electric installs the fastest elevator in the Shanghai tower with a speed of 18 meters per second. This elevator will break the record of the Taipei 101 skyscraper in Taiwan, which is 16 meters per second.

This elevator will also set another record - it will be the longest, breaking the achievement of the tower in the city, which is 478.5 meters. What will be the length of the elevator in the Shanghai Tower is not yet clear, but it will definitely be a record value.

Records - the highest hotel

Between the 84th and 110th floors will be located Four Seasons Hotel with 260 rooms, which will be the tallest hotel on the planet.

It is worth mentioning that it should be called the highest relative to the surface of the earth, since indeed the highest hotel is located in the village of Namche Bazaar at an altitude of 3340 meters. It is called Everest View, it stops travelers on their way to the top of Everest or trekkers following.

Records - the most expensive skyscraper

The Shanghai Tower cost investors a record $4.2 billion. However, the Chinese are no strangers, one line of magnetic cost them 1 billion.

Records - observation deck

The Shanghai Tower will provide an opportunity to look at Shanghai from a height of 557 meters - this will be a new world record.

What is the result

Now we can not say anything about the price of the excursion to the Shanghai Tower, nor about the restaurants inside, nor about the price of the hotel rooms. Let's wait for the opening and be sure to rewrite this article to tell you about it.

In the meantime, this has not yet happened, read our other articles about China ( links below).

The Shanghai Tower was designed by the American architectural bureau Gensler.

Construction began in 2008 and ended in 2015. According to the original project, the skyscraper was supposed to be 580 meters high, but later the tower was increased to 632 meters. It has 121 floors. By the way, despite the fact that the construction is completed, the tower has not yet been opened, final preparations are underway.

The tower is located in the center of Shanghai's financial zone called Lujiazui. The skyscraper housed a luxury hotel, shopping and entertainment centers, office space and cultural spaces, as well as underground floors with parking and exits to metro stations.

The Shanghai Tower is the third tallest building in the world. Only the Dubai Tower, which rises 828 meters above the ground, and the Tokyo Skytree tower (634 m) are higher.

Chinese scientists opposed the construction of the tower, fearing that a large number of skyscrapers on the river bank would lead to ground subsidence. “The problem of flooding has always been one of the most acute for Shanghai. Today, when the building density of the city is close to a critical level, it is impossible to exclude the possibility that the land on which the city is built will sag and Shanghai will be under water,” said oceanology professor Weng Pingxian in 2008. But so far, nothing bad has happened.

In 2014, Vadim Makhorov and Vitaly Raskalov made their way to the construction site of the Shanghai Tower and climbed onto a construction crane. They made a video of their ascent to a height of 650 meters, which at one time made a lot of noise.

Such views open from the height of a skyscraper. These are the towers: Shanghai World Financial Center (right) and Jin Mao (left).

This is what it looks like on a cloudy day.

The Shanghai Tower consists of nine cylindrical sections stacked on top of each other. The entire skyscraper has double walls, in the space between which atriums are located at the level of the joints of the sections.

Each atrium is planted with flowers and trees.

The twisted design of the tower levels the force of the winds and allows the building to withstand hurricane winds up to 51 m/s.

The skyscraper has the fastest elevators in the world, the cabins for which were designed by Mitsubishi designers. Thanks to technology developed specifically for the Shanghai Tower, they rise at a speed of 64 km/h.

A spiral chute that runs the entire height of the building collects rainwater. It is used for heating and air conditioning systems.

At the base of the tower is a podium platform that houses shops and public areas.

The tower from the old districts looks very cool.

In the meantime, the Shanghai Tower has not been opened, you can climb the neighboring skyscraper - the Shanghai Financial Center, whose height is 492 meters. At the top is an observation deck, where you can climb if you have money for a ticket. If you don’t have money, but you want to look at the city, you can go up to the lobby of the Hyatt Hotel on the 87th floor and enjoy the views over a cup of coffee.

View from the 87th floor

Well, a few more