English nouns on the topic “Physical phenomena, characteristics”. English nouns on the topic “Physical phenomena, characteristics” English Russian Dictionary of Physics

force strength
power [ˈpaʊə] energy
strength strength
speed speed
size the size
length length
color (colour) [ˈkʌlə] color
shape (form) [ʃeɪp] the form
temperature [ˈtɛmprɪʧə] temperature
capacity capacity
volume [ˈvɒljʊm] volume
mass weight
weight the weight
smell smell
pace pace
contrast [ˈkɒntrɑːst] contrast
absence [ˈæbsəns] absence
presence [ˈprɛzns] presence
state state (e.g. substances)
noise noise
resistance resistance
tension [ˈtɛnʃən] tension, tension
kg [ˈkɪləʊgræm] kilogram
meter [ˈmiːtə] meter
inch [ɪnʧ] inch
miles mile
pounds lb.
foot foot

Examples:

In the examples, not all possible meanings of words are given, but only one or two basic ones related to a given part of speech and topic. If you want to know more meanings and examples, use online dictionaries and translators.

  • force- strength

physical force - physical force

May the Force be with you - May the Force be with you

  • power– energy

nuclear power - nuclear energy

The power is low - The energy (charge) level is low

  • strength- strength

to develop strength - develop strength

  • speed- speed

to increase speed - increase speed

to decrease speed - reduce speed

  • size- the size

What is your size? - What is your size?

  • length- length

The plank is two meters in length - The length of the board is two meters

  • color (colour)- color

What color are your eyes? - What color are your eyes?

  • shapes(form) - form

The room is oval in shape - Oval-shaped room

The cake is in the shape of a hedgehog - The cake is made in the shape of a hedgehog

  • temperature- temperature

The doctor took my temperature - The doctor took my temperature

  • capacity– capacity

What is the capacity of the elevator? What is the capacity of the elevator?

  • volume- volume

These two vessels are equal in volume - These two vessels have equal volume

  • mass- weight

sticky shapeless mass - sticky shapeless mass

mass of the body - body mass (physical)

  • weight- the weight

excessive weight - overweight

to lose \ gain weight - lose \ gain weight

  • smell- smell

I love the smell of oranges - I love the smell of oranges

  • pace- pace

She is running at a slow \ fast pace - She runs at a slow \ fast pace

The pace of modern life - Tempo modern life

  • contrast– contrast

The artist uses contrast between light and darkness - The artist uses the contrast between light and shadow

  • absense- absence

The teacher was surprised by my absence - The teacher was surprised by my absence

  • presence– presence

Watch your language in the presence of adults - Watch your speech in the presence of adults

  • state– state (e.g. substances)

to be in a state of readiness - to be in a state of readiness

  • noise- noise

to make noise - make noise

  • resistance- resistance

The squad met heavy resistance - The platoon met strong resistance

Copper has low resistance - Copper has low resistance

  • tension- tension, tension

We could feel the tension in the room - Tension was felt in the room

the tension of a rope - rope tension

  • kg– kilogram

A kilogram is equal to one thousand grams - A kilogram is equal to a thousand grams.

  • meter- meter

The house is about five meters tall - The height of the house is about five meters

  • inch- inch

One inch is approximately two point five centimeters - An inch is approximately two and five tenths of a centimeter

  • miles- mile

We traveled over miles of dirt road - We drove miles of dirt road

  • pounds- pound

My cat is seven pounds - My cat weighs seven pounds

  • foot- foot

One foot is twelve inches - One foot is equal to twelve inches

Notes:

  1. Beyond the noun smell(smell) is also a verb to smell, which means 1) to smell, 2) to smell.
  2. Word tension can mean not only "tension" in physical sense, but also “tension” in a figurative sense (difficult relationship): There is some serious tension between them. “There is serious tension between them.

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The dictionary contains about 75,000 terms in all areas modern physics both classic and new.
The dictionary is intended for a wide range scientists, engineers, teachers, students and translators. It can be used as a teaching and reference tool in universities, institutes and colleges for students to master English scientific terminology.

BUT.
autoregression mat. autoregression
auto-adjustment automatic control
autoresonance m. autoresonance
abstract m. author’s abstract (of scientific paper)
autorotation autorotation ~ main rotor autorotation of a rotor
auto sync. self-synchronization ~ waves self-synchronization of waves
autosoliton m. autosoliton ~ Rossby autosoliton
autostereoscopy autostereoscopy
autostructure autostructure, self-sustained dissipative structure
agglomerate m. agglomerate, sinter
agglomeration agglomeration.


Free download e-book in a convenient format, watch and read:
Download the book Russian-English Dictionary of Physics, About 75,000 terms, VD Novikov, 2000 - fileskachat.com, fast and free download.

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  • Hi all. Today on our blog - Research Article. More precisely, a scientific selection. In general, we have collected for you several hundred terms from chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology and other sciences. At the end of each set there will be a link where you can add it for study. Ready? Then let's start without further ado.

    Maths

    algebra- algebra
    geometry- geometry
    point- dot
    circle- a circle
    square- square
    triangle- triangle
    diagonal- diagonal
    diameter- diameter
    radius- radius
    angle- corner
    parallel- parallel
    area- square
    perimeter- perimeter
    plane- plane
    difference- difference
    quantity- magnitude
    infinity- infinity
    line- line
    segment- line segment
    mathematical single- mathematical sign
    fraction- fraction
    root- root
    power- degree
    equation- the equation
    solve- decide

    Mathematics I (25 words) , Mathematics II (25 words) , Mathematics III (25 words).

    Physics

    analysis- analysis
    study- study
    assumption- assumption
    energy- energy
    atom- atom
    particles- particle
    electron- electron
    neutron- neutron
    proton- proton
    charge- charge
    electrical- electric
    current- current
    direct- constant
    direction- direction
    inertia- inertia
    mass- weight
    power- strength
    resistance- resistance
    stress- voltage
    acceleration- acceleration
    frequency- frequency
    properties- properties
    relative- relative
    nuclear- nuclear
    radiation- radiation

    Save study sets: Physics I (25 words) , Physics II (25 words) , Physics III (25 words).

    Astronomy


    space- space
    asteroid- asteroid
    meteorite- meteorite
    comet- comet
    flare- flash
    planet- planet
    planetoid- minor planet
    satellite- satellite
    star- star
    constellation- constellation
    cluster- star cluster
    galaxy- galaxy
    local group- local group of galaxies
    black hole- black hole
    nebula- nebula
    pulsar- pulsar
    quasar- quasar
    orbit- orbit
    eclipse- eclipse
    astronaut- astronaut
    observatory- observatory
    telescope- telescope
    space exploration- space research
    escape velocity- space speed
    light-year- light year

    Save study sets: Astronomy I (40 words) , Astronomy II (40 words ).

    Geography


    map- map
    city- city
    country- country
    continent- continent
    ocean- ocean
    sea- sea
    lake- lake
    river- river
    island- island
    north- north
    south- south
    east- East
    west- west
    degree of latitude- degree of latitude
    degree of longitude- degree of longitude
    time zone- Timezone
    hemisphere- hemisphere
    equator- equator
    land form- landform
    coast- coast
    Bay- bay
    canyon- canyon
    desert- desert
    dale- valley
    cliff- cliff

    Save study sets: Geography I (40 words) , Geography II (42 words) , Geography III (19 words) .

    Story


    age- century
    period- period
    frontier- the border
    troops- armed forces
    battle- battle
    war- war
    peace- world
    alliance- union
    expansion- expansion
    covenant- agreement
    treasure- betrayal
    colony- the colony
    empire- empire
    secession- split
    independence- independence
    settle down- settle down
    rules- edit
    overthrow- overthrow
    civilization- civilization
    prosperous- prosperous
    origin- origin
    legend- legend
    myth- myth
    custom- tradition
    censorship- censorship

    Save study sets: Story I (37 words) , History II (41 words) , Story III (30 words).

    Biology


    biosphere- biosphere
    ecosystem- ecosystem
    diversity- variety
    species- view
    bacteria- bacterium
    virus- virus
    embryo- embryo
    cell- cell
    dermis- dermis
    tissue- the cloth
    DNA- DNA
    genome- genome
    receptor- receptor
    plasma- plasma
    organelle- organelle
    chromosome- chromosome
    absorption- absorption
    excretion- selection
    respiration- breathing
    atrophy- atrophy
    life cycle- life cycle
    instinct- instinct
    evolution- evolution
    mutation- mutation
    extermination- destruction

    Chemistry


    chemistry- chemistry
    science- the science
    analysis- analysis
    aggregate state- state of aggregation
    relative atomic mass- relative atomic mass
    valency- valence
    ion- and he
    metal- metal
    nonmetal- non-metal
    atom- atom
    molecule- molecule
    symbol of element- element symbol
    chemical bond- chemical bond
    chemical equation- chemical equation
    chemical equilibrium- chemical balance
    chemical element- chemical element
    chemical properties- Chemical properties
    chemical reaction- chemical reaction
    chemical formula- chemical formula
    substance- substance
    simple substance- a simple substance
    complex substance- complex substance
    synthesis- synthesis
    periodic law- periodic law
    periodic table- periodic table

    Sociology


    behavioral- behavioral
    class consciousness- class consciousness
    social- public
    ideology- ideology
    capitalism- capitalism
    communism- communism
    evolutionism- evolutionism
    globalization- globalization
    multiculturalism- multiculturalism
    secularization- secularization
    modernity- modernity
    conflict- conflict
    social inequality- social inequality
    solidarity- solidarity
    invariant- constant
    contextual- contextual
    empirical- based on experience
    ethnicity- ethnicity
    culture shock- culture shock
    deviation- deviation from the norm
    dysfunction- dysfunction
    alienation- alienation
    probably sampling- random sample
    quantitative- quantitative
    qualitative- qualitative

    Psychology


    accommodation- adaptation
    addiction- addiction
    aggression- aggression
    Altruism- altruism
    critical thinking- critical thinking
    creativity- creation
    displacement- sublimation
    memory- memory
    perception- perception
    imagery- images
    motivation- motivation
    emotion- emotion
    ecstasy- ecstasy
    epinephrine- adrenaline
    rehearsal- repetition
    habit- habit
    unconscious- subconscious
    hypnosis- hypnosis
    antianxiety drugs- sedative medications
    burnout- exhaustion
    stress- stress
    insomnia- insomnia
    maturation- ripening
    temperament- temperament
    self esteem- self-esteem

    Linguistics


    noun- noun
    verb- verb
    adjective- adjective
    adverb- adverb
    number- numeral
    position- preposition
    connection- union
    interjection- interjection
    collocation- phrase
    phrase- phrase
    idiomatic expression- idiom
    phonetic- phonetics
    consonant- consonant
    schwa- neutral vowel
    interlanguage- interlanguage
    accent- accent
    dialect- dialect
    jargon- jargon
    slang- slang
    diphthong- diphthong
    homonym- homonym
    morpheme- morpheme
    phoneme- phoneme
    pidgin- pidgin
    polysemy- multitasking

    art history


    abstract art- abstract art
    vintage art- ancient art
    applied art- applied art
    classical art- classical art
    folk art- folk art
    express- to express
    communicate- transfer
    interpret- interpret
    impression- impression
    influence- influence
    intention- intention
    content- content
    style- style
    trend- trend
    sketchy- sketch
    great- wonderful
    brilliant- brilliant
    astonishing- striking
    outstanding- outstanding
    remarkable- significant
    crude- raw
    pathetic- miserable
    poor- Low quality
    revolting- disgusting
    second-rate- second rate

    Save study sets: Art I (39 words) , Art II (39 words) .

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