Predictive typing or how to turn off hints on the iPhone or iPad keyboard. How to implement Russian-language predictive input in the Windows environment Predictive dialing

Almost all mobile devices today have a smart keyboard that suggests words for super-fast typing. However, it is not ideal and sometimes it may not produce the best combinations of letters. How does it work?

This technology is called predictive set. What it is? Android users have had such smart keyboards (post-T9) for several years now. However, even before the official Google app added predictive typing, Swype and SwiftKey created a keyboard that featured the most commonly used words.

Subtleties of application

Let's consider some nuances, saying that this is a predictive set. iPhone and iPad, for example, with the advent of iOS 8 also have this functionality. But unlike Android, predictive typing on Apple devices isn't as perfect. At first, word autocorrect can be very unfortunate, and it takes time for the device to “learn”. Also, you need to develop a good typing skill for smart keyboards to work well. If you type words with typos or errors, the system may not recognize them correctly.

How does the predictive set work?

What is it in practice? In its main form, the predictive keyboard uses text that you enter regularly. All the words you type are remembered by the system to create a user-defined local dictionary of words and phrases that you repeat frequently. The device then suggests these words to you if you are likely to use them or need them again.

For example, if you type a certain word and your keyboard has never seen it before, it will suggest correcting it for another that it thinks is more likely. You have three options:

you can accept one of the proposed fixes;
ignore offers and leave everything as it is;
add it to your personal dictionary so that the system doesn't bother you when you type it again.

How is the user dictionary populated?

If you use the correction and select one of the options already suggested, it is obvious that the keyboard will continue to consider the word incorrect and suggest replacing it in the future. If you add it to your dictionary, the keyboard will immediately "recognize" it and suggest it the next time you type a similar combination of letters or use similar words before and after this word, but skip it.

Also, the keyboard still enables this functionality if you ignore predictive typing. What does it mean? The first or second time you skip correcting or saving a word, it's assumed that it's not a spelling mistake, but it's also not a word you use often enough to be represented in similar usage patterns. If you ignore it a third or fourth time (depending on the specific keyboard), the system will mark it as a future likely choice and will still start suggesting it when you type similar words or sentences.

So you don't have to worry about how to enable predictive dialing - most modern devices have it by default.

How do smart keyboards differ?

Almost every modern keyboard uses the technology mentioned above. However, there are clear differences between the prompts that your phone system makes by default and those received from the virtual keyboards of SwiftKey, Fleksy or Swype services.

What do they do differently? The only thing these products have in common is that they try to suggest words. This is where the comparisons end. Tips can be as simple as the old T9 Nuance keyboards. They concern values based on keys that have been used previously. Such devices typically use lists or dictionaries of words.

Modern technologies

And what is predictive dialing in iPhone and Android? Today, more advanced smart keyboards take a different approach to tooltips. It is based on natural language processing and machine learning. Language modeling is exactly what the described function gives, i.e. it allows you to "recognize" certain words. As a rule, they are combined into a whole in the language used. Thus, the accuracy of such keyboards is usually much higher than that of older push-button keyboards.

How to enable predictive dialing on iPhone? As a rule, it is enabled by default, but if this option is inactive, just go to the keyboard settings and select the appropriate menu item. You can disable this option in the same way, but this is not recommended.

The experts explain that today's smarter keyboards use cloud services and reverse processing to improve their hints, sync user dictionaries across devices, and add new words to them without forcing users to download huge updates or retrain their devices.

They also offer cloud services that can perform many functions. Some of the most common include:

entering the name of a contact from online services in a hint;
analysis of your record in various online services for updating and thus personalization of the word store;
saving and synchronizing your language model.

This allows the functionality to be used on multiple devices and not be lost if it is damaged or stolen. Also available today is to dynamically update your language model based on other information from real-time sites such as Twitter.

For example, Swype's Live Language feature keeps your vocabulary updated with popular trends on the web and social media. SwiftKey offers SwiftKey Cloud, an additional service that can connect to your Twitter, Google or Facebook account to see what you have said on those networks or in your email.

The Google Predictive Keyboard is similar, except it uses what you type on your Android device, as well as whatever you type in your Google accounts, web history, Google+, etc. In all cases, these features are optional, they need to be selected and can be easily excluded.

How to improve your results?

Now that we understand how predictive typing works (what it is and how to use it), you can follow some simple steps to improve your keyboard. It's important to remember that good tips take time and preparation, so you won't be able to go from regular errors to high accuracy overnight, but each step will get you closer to comfort.

What can you do?

Add words to the dictionary. Many users don't and rely on the keyboard to simply look up words already in the dictionary. The system can learn on its own, but the process takes much longer, and depending on how often you use specific phrases, they may rank below their own keyboard prompts. If you're using a certain word that your keyboard tries to correct more than twice, add it.

Learn to edit a dictionary. Just as you regularly add words, you should remove from it those that he suggests using and which you do not need. If your keyboard simply insists that you type in a name or city name instead of a common word, your best bet is to simply remove it entirely from your user dictionary and enter it manually when you need to type it.

Turn on cloud features and make sure all your words are on all your devices and you don't have to repeat "learning". Connecting the keyboard to other applications, or selecting one of them using the system dictionary instead of application dictionaries, will make typing easier. However, in this case, you may run into a problem how to clear the predictive set if you mistakenly store many misspelled words.

Finally, using keys that always use up-to-date cloud dictionaries (like Swype's Living Language) means your keyboard will always have and understand new words if you choose to use them. For example, if you use the default Google keyboard on Android, turn on "personalized suggestions".

The ninth version of the iOS operating system is already actively used by iPhone owners. As a result of its update, the predictive text input function has become Russified. This option is not new, it has appeared since the release of the eighth version of iOS. However, Russian-speaking iPhone owners only after the release of iOS 9 beta 1 were able to fully use the predictive set. What does this concept mean? How to activate this option in your smartphone? The answer to these and other questions can be found in the article below.

Predictive set - what is it?

The word "predictive" comes from the English predictive. Translated into Russian, this means "predictive." Predictive typing is a system that allows you to enter words in digital devices in an accelerated way. At the same time, the operating system in the process of writing offers options for the words used and even phrases that are present in its dictionary. The software also allows you to correct errors by replacing the wrong word with its correct counterpart.

On mobile devices, a feature such as predictive dialing is common. What does this give the owner of the device? With this option, you can easily and quickly compose short messages, electronic notes and other text documents.

The following is a detailed description of the predictive dial feature on iPhone.

Description of the predictive typing feature on iPhone

The essence of predictive text input is as follows. The system predicts the typed word even before the user has typed it. The option suggests available options based on previous typing experience. The best of them can be selected with one touch.

In the eighth version of the operating system of Apple devices, a predictive set was already present. iOS 9 offers a Russified version of such a useful option. Its use significantly reduces the typing time, because the system gives hints. The predictive typing feature suggests words or even combinations of them to continue the phrase, analyzing the messages you have previously written.

This option is self-learning. After analyzing your speaking style, the predictive typing feature suggests suggestive words that match your specific writing style. For example, in business communication via e-mail, the option will use a more formal style, and when composing short messages, it will be conversational.

Tips are given on a special panel, which is located above the iPhone keyboard.

How to enable predictive typing?

The predictive typing option after installing iOS 9 will be active by default. If it is still disabled, then follow these steps:

Go to Settings on iPhone.
Select "Basic".
In the menu that opens, open the "Keyboard" section.
Move the slider opposite the item "Predictive dialing" to the right, thereby activating this option.

How to hide the predictive typing panel?

The tooltip panel takes up extra space above the keyboard. In order to remove it for a while, you just need to hide it by swiping down with your finger.

This action is different from disabling the Predictive Dialing feature described above. iPhone in this case makes it easy to restore the panel with suggested word options without leaving the typing window. To do this, you just need to swipe up on the screen.

Setting up predictive dialing

Since iOS 7, the iPhone keyboard has been equipped with a small Shift key that can sometimes be difficult to press. The ninth version of Apple's operating system provided the text input tool with a wide, comfortable button.

The functions of the Shift key have also changed. Users no longer have to press this button every time they need to enter a capital character. The key can be pressed. Until it is returned to its original position, it will be used when entering text. If you do not like this innovation, you can turn off the option in the "Settings" and use the old typing method.

Allows you to use the following functions when entering text: "Autocaps", "Autocorrection", "Spelling", "Enabled Caps Lock", "Symbol View", "Shortcut". The last option involves inserting a period when you double-tap the spacebar. All these options can be enabled or disabled at the request of the iPhone owner.

Below is a description of what's new in iOS 9's Predictive Dial feature.

New predictive typing features

iOS 9 has made some changes to how you use the Predictive Dial feature. What are these improvements? For example, now there are quick buttons on both sides of the screen. Their purpose is to provide quick and easy access to those commands that are used most often. For example, while composing an email, the Redo, Undo, Italic, Bold, Underline, Move Right, and Move Left keys will be available.

These buttons change depending on the applications in which the dial is used. For example, if a piece of text is selected, the options "Redo" and "Undo" will change to "Copy" and "Cut". Styles, Images, Sketches, and more will be available in the Notes app. The iPhone owner can customize all these buttons to make working with text simple and convenient.

Trackpad mode

A trackpad is a keyboard that combines standard buttons and a touch interface. Depending on the force of pressing, such a device determines what action the owner of the iPhone wants to perform: type text or access a number of other commands.

Trackpad mode is available on the Apple 6S and 6S Plus smartphones. To activate it, you need to press the iPhone display with a little effort when working with a text document. After that, the functions of selecting and editing text will become available when using the "Predictive typing" option. Now the cursor can be freely moved over the text. Pressing once on the display will highlight a specific text fragment. A double click will mark the whole sentence in the body of the document, a triple click will mark the entire paragraph.

Conclusion

Thanks to the new version of iOS 9 beta 1, which provided Russified predictive typing in the iPhone, the usual smartphone keyboard has turned into a “smart” one. Using a special mechanism, this option predicts the next words and phrases, displaying them on a special panel. You can choose the best option with one touch. The function is self-learning. The more often it is used, the higher the quality of its hints will be. The article defines predictive typing and describes how to properly enable and configure this option in iPhone.

Application

Mobile devices

Predictive text input is common on mobile devices (primarily on phones), where text input is difficult, for example, when writing SMS messages. Basically, two predictive input systems are used: and iTAP.

Editors for programmers

The editor parses the text and displays a menu that suggests the end of the entered keyword or identifier. Or, for example, when entering a tag, HTML offers a choice of all its parameters.

In most editors, the predictive input menu is called up either with a short pause in typing, or by pressing the button Ctrl-Space.

Document editors

When entering text, the system suggests the ending of the entered word. For example, this can help when entering tables in which the contents of cells are often repeated. In document editors, developers use predictive input very carefully, as prediction errors are especially common here.

Problems

General

In languages with a developed system of endings (as in Russian), the system that suggests the ending of a word at its beginning does not work well - there is no guarantee that the word will turn out in the case in which it is necessary.

Applied to mobile devices

In languages with a lot of short words (English), the predictive set offers too many alternatives. And in other languages, the same key combination can produce several words, and if you do not look at the screen, you can send an error message. The most entertaining phone bugs serve as collectibles, and are sometimes included in teenage slang, such as:

the name of Smirnoff T9 vodka turned into Poisoned- "poisoned";
English antonyms select and reject("choose" and "reject") are on the same phone buttons;
Russian words body and dinner in most phones are on the same buttons, which is why the error “ When you get home, there's dinner in the fridge» → « you come home - there is a body in the refrigerator»
"Mobile phone number - grave number" also match;
but the most common and obnoxiously ambiguous T9 error is the substitution of the word "you" for "yourself". Especially in the phrase "I love you";
even on Nokia and Sony Ericsson phones, the phrase "kiss on the neck, scratch behind the ear" turns into "kiss on the slit, scratch behind the snout."
On some phones, Nokia T9 knows the strange word "gloomy bun"

When typing in languages with agglutinative elements, such as German, you have to enter the word in parts. The text input system must be ready for this. For example, the implementation in Sony Ericsson phones offers the following solution: after typing the first part of the word, the user presses the OK button, and the second part is entered.

You should also provide for the input of words that are not in the dictionary. This is done most elegantly in iTAP: when the user sees that the phone is in error, he presses the "Erase" button once and fixes the beginning with the arrow buttons. After that, he enters the remainder one letter at a time. In you have to erase the word completely (or almost completely) and type it one letter at a time.

Swype technology has been developed for touch phones, which allows you to type text without taking your hands off.

In programming editors

The predictive text input system used in software editors must be resistant to errors. For example:

In this case, the predictive input system should, despite the missing semicolon, allow the programmer to select the identifier someVector from the menu.

Sometimes a bug in the code can be a prerequisite for predictive input. For example.

In this case, the system may prompt you to enter the identifier someVector .

curiosities

In Motorola phones (in particular, in the R365-2.2F firmware for the Motorola C650 and its analogues), until about 2005, obscene words were in the Russian dictionary. In subsequent models (for example, Motorola KRZR K1) they were removed.
Siemens phones (C65, M65, M75, S65, S75, etc.) also contained obscene language in the Russian dictionary.

Notes

Predictive set - what is it

Whenever, while typing, a mobile device offers you options for ending words or even entire phrases, you are dealing with predictive input. Predictive text input allows you to speed up the process of transforming users' thoughts into text due to such tips, as well as correcting common mistakes.

Examples of predictive input systems are the legendary T9, iTAP or QuickType on iOS.

For some, the ability to enter entire sentences with just a few touches on the screen seems attractive, but there are also those users who are only distracted and annoyed by such a fast typing option. In this case, you can simply disable this feature and forget about the inconvenience.

How to Disable Keyboard Tips in iOS

Open any application on your mobile device that allows you to call the keyboard. It can be "Messages", "Notes", "Mail" or something else.

Then look for a key on the keyboard to switch between languages or a key with a smiley image that appears in its place. Click on it and hold your finger on the screen until a menu appears. Then just drag the slider next to the "Predictive Dial" line to the "off" position.

You can also turn off predictive typing in your iPhone or iPad settings: Settings > General > Keyboard > Predictive Typing.

If you did not find an answer to your question or something did not work out for you, and there is no suitable solution in the comment below, ask a question through our . It's fast, simple, convenient and doesn't require registration. You will find answers to your and other questions in the section.

We have collected in one material the main features of the iPhone for accelerated input, so that you can easily and easily type both small messages and large text fragments. You are welcome.

Thank you for your help in preparing the material to friends from re:Store

#one. Navigate text quickly with 3D Touch

How: press the keyboard with force

Thus, you will transfer the keyboard to the touchpad mode, with which it is convenient to move to any place in the text for further editing.

On an iPhone without 3D Touch, this feature is not available. And on the iPad, it is activated by pressing the keyboard with two fingers.

#2. Use a long tap for additional characters

How: press and hold on the symbol

Thus, you can enter a hard character instead of a soft one, change the type of quotes, or choose a backslash.

#3. Switch to other keyboards with a long press

How: press and hold the globe switch languages

If you use more than two keyboards (Russian, English, emoji, and so on), it is more convenient to switch between them by choosing a specific one.

#4. Cancel text input with iPhone shake

How: shake the device sideways

After shaking, the iPhone will ask you to confirm the cancellation of the last typed information.

#5. Make it easier to enter a period at the end of a sentence

How: press the space bar twice

After double-pressing space, get a period at the end of a sentence and a space to start a new one. This is especially useful when typing large amounts of information.

The same feature works on both iPad and Mac.

#6. Turn on CAPS with a double tap on the shift

How: fix the input of capital letters by double-clicking on the shift

Thus, you will fix the set of capital letters if you need to select a section of text with their help or enter the name of the material, headings, subheadings, and so on.

#7. Enter numbers and symbols without lifting your finger

How: press the button to go to the numeric keypad and select a character without lifting your finger

After entering characters in this way, the keyboard automatically returns to typing mode. This also saves a lot of time.

#eight. Use abbreviations to speed up typing

How: Settings - General - Keyboard - Text Replacement

With the help of abbreviations, it is convenient to enter email addresses, long logins for services, emoji emoticons, repeated tags for Instagram and other social networks.

#nine. Change the word entered with autocorrect

How: return to the word by deleting the space and choose another replacement from those offered

AutoCorrect is a handy tool that replaces any erroneous clicks with normal words. But it does not always correctly substitute them - this way you can choose an alternative.

#ten. Be sure to try the predictive set

How: Settings - General - Keyboard - Predictive typing

The predictive set suggests words that fit the meaning of the whole sentence or complete words in their fragments. And advises themed emoji.

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