Russian Spanish phrasebook with transcription and pronunciation. How to communicate in Spain without knowing Spanish. How to learn a foreign language
Russian-Spanish phrasebook: how to communicate in an unfamiliar country. Popular phrases and expressions for travelers.
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Spanish or Castilian (español, castellano) is the third most popular language in the world, an Ibero-Romance language that originated in the medieval kingdom of Castile. Spanish is spoken by about 500 million people in more than 40 countries.
They say Spanish is quite easy to learn, with about 60% Anglo-Saxon roots. Spanish words are read exactly the same as they are written and vowels are never reduced, that is, they do not change their sound.
Knowledge of Spanish is extremely beneficial; knowing the basics of this sunny language, you can understand several other foreign languages quite well at once: for example, Portuguese (a little more lisping), Italian, and even a little French.
For the Russian ear, the Spanish language has many words that at least make you smile. For example, “huevo duro” is nothing more than “boiled egg.” Oh, excuse me, “fucking negro” means “black suit.” And in Spanish there are charming punctuation marks - exclamation and question marks. They are necessarily placed at the beginning and at the end of the sentence, and in the first case - upside down.
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Greetings, general expressions |
|
Hello, good afternoon/hello | Buenos Dias/Ola! |
Good evening | Buenos Tardes |
Goodbye, bye | Adyos |
Thank you very much | Muchas Gracias |
Sorry | Pardoneme |
How are you? | Como esta usted? |
OK, thank you | Mui bien and usted |
Do you speak Russian? | Abla usted ruso? |
Please | Por favor |
I don't understand | But comprendo |
Puede usted ablar mas despacio? | |
Could you repeat that? | Podria usted rapper eso? |
Please write this | Por favor, escriballo |
Yes | Si |
No | But |
Good | Bueno |
Bad | Few |
Enough/Enough | Bastante |
For the good of the cause |
|
Where is the nearest exchange office? | Donde esta la oficina de cambio mas serkana? |
Can you change these traveler's checks? | Puede kambiarme estos chekes de vyajero? |
Sorry, polite form of “Hey, you!” | Perdon |
Okay, that's good | Bale |
I love you | Yo tae amo |
Standard phrases |
|
Cold | Frio |
Hot | Caliente |
Small | Paqueño |
Big | Grandet |
What? | Ke? |
There | Ayi |
Here | Aki |
How much time? | Ke ora es? |
I don't understand | But entiendo |
I'm really sorry | Losiento |
Can you speak slowly? | Mas-despacio, por-favor? |
Do you speak English/Russian? | Abla ingles/rruso? |
How to get/get to..? | Pordonde se-va a..? |
How are you? | Ke tal? |
Very good | Mui bien |
Thank you | Gracias |
Please | Por favor |
How are you doing? | Ketal? |
Thank you excellent | Mui bien, gracias. |
And you? | Yuste? |
Very nice to meet you | Encantado/encantada |
See you later! | Hasta pronto! |
Where is/are..? | Dondesta/dondestan..? |
How many meters/kilometers from here to..? | Quantos metros/kilometros ay de-aki a..? |
Hot | Caliente |
Cold | Frio |
Elevator | Assensor |
Toilet | Servisio |
Closed | Cerrado |
Open | Avierto |
No smoking | Proivido fumar |
Exit | Salida |
Why? | Porque? |
Entrance | Entrada |
Closed/closed | Cerrado |
Fine | Bien |
Open/open | Abierto |
Numbers and numbers |
|
Zero | Sero |
One | Uno |
Two | Dos |
Three | Tres |
Four | Quattro |
Five | Cinco |
Six | Says |
Seven | Siete |
Eight | Ocho |
Nine | Nueve |
Ten | Diez |
Twenty | Vaintae |
Thirty | Trainta |
Fourty | Karenta |
Fifty | Sinquanta |
Sixty | Sesenta |
Seventy | Setenta |
Eighty | Ochenta |
Ninety | Novanta |
One hundred | Siento |
Five hundred | Quinientos |
Thousand | miles |
Million | Un million |
Shops, restaurants |
|
Do you have a table for two (three, four) people? | Tenen unamesa para-dos (très, cuatro) personas? |
Waiter! | Camarero! |
The check, please | La cuenta, por favor |
Do you accept credit cards? | Aseptan tarhetas decredito? |
Can I try this on? | Puedo got drunk? |
How much does it cost? | Quanto questa esto? |
Too expensive | Mui karo |
Give it to me please | Damelo, por favor |
Show me... | Enseneme... |
I would like to... | Kishiera... |
Sale | Rebajas |
Please write this | Por favor escriballo |
What else do you recommend? | Mae puede recomendar algo mas? |
Can you make a tax-exempt purchase? | Usted puede formalisar la compra libre de impuestos? |
Do you have a larger size? | Tiene una taya mas |
Red wine | Wine tinto |
Pink wine | Wine rosado |
White wine | Wine blanco |
Vinegar | Vinagre |
Cake/pie | Tarta |
Soup | Sopa |
Sauce | Salsa |
Cheese | Kaeso |
Salt | Sal |
Sausages | Salchichas |
Bread | Pan |
Butter | Mantequiya |
Milk | Leche |
Egg | Huevo |
Ice cream | Elado |
Fish | Pascado |
Meat | Carne |
Dinner | La Sena |
Dinner | La comida/el almuerzo |
Breakfast | El Desayno |
Menu | La Carta/El Maine |
Waitress | Camarero/Camarera |
On the road |
|
Where can I get a taxi? | Donde puedo kocher un taxi? |
Take me to this address | Ljeveme a estas senyas |
...to the airport | ...al aeropuerto |
...to the train station | ...a la estacion de ferrocarril |
...to the hotel | ...al otel |
Stop here please | Pare aki, por favor |
Could you wait for me? | Puede esperarme, por favor? |
I want to rent a car | Quiero alkilar un koche |
Is insurance included in the rental price? | El precio inclue el seguro? |
Can I leave my car at the airport? | Puedo dejar el coche en el aeropuerto? |
Right | A la derecha |
Left | A la Izquierda |
What is the rate until...? | Quanto es la tariffa a? |
Hotel |
|
Do you have a free room? | Tenen unabitacion libre? |
Could you reserve a room? | Godria rezervarme una abitasyon? |
2 (3, 4, 5-) star | De dos (très, cuatro, cinco) estrayas |
Hotel | El Hotel |
I have reserved a room | Tengo una-habitacion rreservada |
Key | La-yawe |
Receptionist | El Botones |
Room with Square/Palace View | Habitacion que da a la plaza/al palacio |
Room facing the courtyard | Habitacion que da al-patyo |
Room with bath | Habitacion con bagno |
Single Room | Habitacion individual |
Double Room | Habitacion con dos camas |
With double bed | Konkama de matrimonyo |
Two bedroom suite | Habitacion doble |
Orientation in the city |
|
Railway station/train station | La Estacion des Tranes |
Bus station | La Estacion de Autobuses |
Tourist Office | La officena de turismo |
City Hall/Town Hall | El ayuntamiento |
Library | La library |
A park | El Parque |
Garden | El Hardin |
Tower | La Torre |
Street | La Caye |
Square | La Plaza |
Monastery | El Monasterio/El Combento |
Castle | El Palacio |
Lock | El castillo |
Museum | El Museo |
Basilica | La Basilica |
Art Gallery | El museo delarte |
Cathedral | La catedral |
Temple | La Iglessa |
Tourist agency | La-akhensya de-vyahes |
Shoe shop | La Zapateria |
Supermarket | El supermercado |
Hypermarket | El Ipermercado |
Newsstand | El Chiosco de Prince |
Los Correos | |
Market | El Mercado |
Salon | La Peluceria |
How much are the tickets? | Quanto valen las entradas? |
Where can I buy tickets? | Donde se puede comprar entradas? |
When does the museum open? | Cuando se abre el museo? |
Where is? | Donde esta? |
How much do I owe you? | Cointeau le débo? |
Where is the post office? | Donde estan correos? |
Down/Below | Abajo |
Up/Upstairs | Arriba |
Far | Lejos |
Near/close | Serka |
Directly | Todo-rrekto |
Left | A la Izquierda |
Right | A-la-derecha |
Left | Izquierdo/Izquierda |
Right | Deracho/derecha |
Swearing in Spanish |
|
Damn it! | Caramba! |
Thousand devils! | Con mi diablos! |
Stupid people | Troncos |
Emergencies |
|
Where is the nearest telephone? | Dondesta el telefono mas proximo? |
Call the fire department! | Yame a los bomberos! |
Call the police! | Yame a-lapolisia! |
Call an ambulance! | Yame a-unambulansya! |
Call a doctor! | Yame a-umediko |
Help! | Socorro! |
Stop! (Stop!) | Pare! |
Pharmacy | Pharmacia |
Doctor | Medico |
Dates and times |
|
Tomorrow | Mañana |
Today | Oh |
Morning | La Mañana |
Evening | La tarde |
Yesterday | Iyer |
When | Cuando? |
Late | Arde |
Early | Temprano |
Monday | Lunes |
Tuesday | Martes |
Wednesday | Mierkoles |
Thursday | Hueves |
Friday | Biernäs |
Saturday | Sabado |
Sunday | Domingo |
January | Enero |
February | Fabrero |
March | Marceau |
April | Abril |
May | Mayo |
June | Junio |
July | Julio |
August | Agosto |
September | Septiembre |
October | Octubre |
November | Noviembre |
December | Disiembre |
Speech irregularities |
|
Letter | Map |
Giving | Gift |
Desert | dessert |
First | Example |
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Russian-Spanish phrasebook with pronunciation. Going to trip to spain or to cities and countries, where they speak spanish, take this one with you spanish phrasebook.
Spaniards try to enjoy every moment of their lives. The Spanish language is as emotional and passionate as their songs and dances.
When writing, Spaniards put question and exclamation marks not only at the end of a sentence, but also at the beginning, thereby enhancing the expression of speech. Planning trip to spain, be sure to study at least a few phrases of this Russian-Spanish phrasebook with pronunciation, because one of the most favorite pastimes of the Spaniards is “osio” - the opportunity to talk.
Spanish |
Translation |
Pronunciation |
Greetings |
||
¡ Hola! | Hello! | Ola! |
¡ Buenos días! | Good morning! | Buenos dias! |
¡ Buenas tardes! | Good afternoon | Banos tardes! |
¡ Buenas nights! | Good night! | Buenas noches! |
What do you think? | How are you? | Como estas? |
Bien, gracias.¿Y usted? | OK, thank you. And you? | Bien, gracias. And usted? |
No estoy bien. | Badly. | But estoy bien. |
Má s o menos. | So-so. | Mas o menos. |
¡ Bienvenido! | Welcome! | Bienvenido! |
Acquaintance |
||
¿Cómo te llamas? | What is your name? | Como te yamas? |
Me llamo... | My name is… | Me yamo... |
Mucho gusto en conocerte | Nice to meet you | Mucho gusto en konoserte |
¿De donde eres? | Where are you from? | De donde eres? |
Yo soy de Spain. | I'm from Spain. | Yo soi daeEspaña. |
¿Cuántos años tienes? | How old are you? | Quantos anos tienes? |
Yo tengo … años. | I'm... years old. | Yo tengo... anjos. |
¿A qué te dedicas? | What do you do? | A ke te Dedikas? |
Soy estudiante. | I am a student. | Soy estudiante. |
¿En qué trabajas? | What is your job? | En que trabajas? |
El director. | I am a director. | El director. |
El empresario. | I'm a businessman. | El empresario. |
El arquitecto. | I'm an architect. | El arcitecto. |
¿ Usted habla Inglés? | Do you speak English? | Usted abla ingles? |
Si | Yes | Si |
No | No | But |
No entiendo | I don't understand | But entendo |
¿Me puedes repetir eso? | Repeat please | Me puedes rapper eso? |
Communication and questions |
||
¿Dónde? | Where? Where? | Dongde? |
¿Cuándo? | When? | Cuando? |
¿Por qué? | Why? | Por ke? |
¿Qué? | What? | Ke? |
¿Cuál? | Which? | Kual? |
¿Quien? | Who? | Qian? |
¿Cómo? | How? | Como? |
¿Nos trae la cuenta, por favor? | Could you bring us the bill, please? | Nos trae la cuenta, por favor? |
¿Cuánto cuesta? | How much does it cost? | Cuanto cuesta? |
Expression of gratitude |
||
Gracias | Thank you | Gracias |
Por favor | Please | Por favor |
De nada | My pleasure | De nada |
Disculpe | Sorry | Disculpe |
Parting |
||
Adios | Goodbye | Adyos |
¡ Hasta mañana! | See you tomorrow! | Hasta mañana! |
¡Nos vemos pronto! | See you soon! | Nos vemos pronto! |
¡Que tengas un buen día! | Have a nice day! | Ke tengas un buen dia! |
I wish… |
||
¡Enhorabuena! | Congratulations! | Enorabuena! |
¡Felicidades! | Best wishes! | Felicidades! |
¡Feliz cumpleaños! | Happy Birthday! | Feliz kumrlăños! |
¡Feliz aniversario! | Happy wedding! | Feliz aniversario! |
¡Que aproveche! | Bon appetit! | Ke aproveche! |
¡Que tengas suerte! | Good luck! | Ke tengas suerte! |
¡Buen viaje! | Have a good travel! | Buen vyahe! |
Where and how to speak Spanish correctly?
Spanish is spoken by about 500 million people on the planet. There are about 60 countries in the world with significant Spanish-speaking populations, even America is a country where they speak spanish.
Spanish is one of the easiest languages to learn. Almost all words in it are read as they are written, with some exceptions:
h – unreadable
ll – in is read as “th”, but there are also other national variants “l”, “j”
y – read as “th”, and if used as a conjunction, then “and”
j – reads like Russian “x”
z – like “c” (Latin America) or English “th” (Spain)
ñ – read softly “n”
r – “rr” if it is at the beginning of a sentence or when there are two rrs in a word
с – before a, o, u – like “k”; before e, i – like “c” (Latin America) or English “th” (Spain)
g – before i and e – like the Russian “x”, before the other vowels “g”.
The uniqueness of the culture of a people is expressed in the dialect and language spoken by the population of the country. Studying Russian-Spanish phrasebook, pay attention to our foreign phrase books for traveling to other foreign countries:
So now you know how to speak spanish correctly. We recommend that you print this with pronunciation and use it while traveling.
When planning a new trip, many of us think through the route in advance and try to answer the questions: “Where to go?”, “What to see?”, “Which restaurant to dine at?” Knowing the basics of Spanish will help you experience much more than just good food and beautiful sights.
Our Spanish expert - Natalia Volkova I have collected a selection of necessary phrases. Thanks to them, you will be able to deeply experience the atmosphere of this cheerful country and touch its everyday life. In addition, it has long been known that most Spaniards do not speak English.
Even knowing such basic phrases as “¡Hola!” and “¿Cómo estás?” will help you feel more comfortable while traveling.
Learn to greet and say goodbye in Spanish
The simplest universal greeting ¡Hola! - Hello!
There are also phrases indicating the time of day, for example: ¡Buenos días! - Good morning! Good afternoon (can be heard from 6.00 to 12.00 noon), ¡Buenas tardes! - Good afternoon! (from 12.00 to 20.00) and ¡Buenas noches! - Good evening! (from about 20.00) the Spaniards use the same phrase to wish “Good night!” The answer to these greetings can be a repetition of these phrases, or only part of them: ¡Buenas tardes! - ¡Buenas!
Everyday phrases in Spanish
¿Cómo está(s)? | How are you? |
¿Qué tal la vida? | What's up? Can be used with words such as: la familia, los estudios, el trabajo. |
Muy bien | Very good |
Mal | Badly |
Asi asi | so-so |
Сomo siempre | As always |
Estupendamente | perfect |
¿y tú? | And you? |
¿y usted? | And you? |
¿Qué tal te va el viaje? | How was the trip? |
¿Qué hay (de nuevo)? | What's new? |
¿Qué pasa? | What's happening? |
Está bien, no pasa nada | Nothing, everything is fine. |
Lo siento mucho, de verdad | I'm really sorry, I really am. |
How to say thank you
In the city
¿Hay algún mercadillo al aire libre por aquí? | Is there any outdoor flea market nearby? |
antiques | antiques |
de sellos y monedas | stamps and coins |
de ropa | clothes |
¿Dónde está.....? | Where is....? |
Está a la vuelta de la esquina | around the corner |
Está a 5 minutos de aquí | five minutes from here |
Está a 10 minutos a pie / corriendo / en bici / en coche | 10 minutes walk / run / bike / car |
Seguir todo recto | go straight |
Seguir hasta el final de la calle | walk to the end of the street |
Girar a la izquierda/a la derecha | turn left/right |
Cruzar la calle | cross, cross the street |
Rodear el parque | go around the park |
¿A qué hora se abre el museo? | When does the museum open? |
¿A qué hora quedamos? | What time do we agree to meet? |
¿Dónde se puede comprar las entradas? | Where can I buy entrance tickets? |
¿Las entradas se puede comprar en la entrada del museo o por internet? | Can tickets be purchased at the museum entrance or online? |
¿Cuánto valen las entradas? | How much are the tickets? |
¿Aquí se puede fotografiar? | Can I take photos? |
Los lugares de interés | attractions |
El hotel | hotel |
El Banco | bank |
El cajero automático | ATM |
La oficina de cambio | exchange office |
La cafeteria | cafe |
El supermercado | supermarket |
El mercado | bazaar |
El Quiosco | kiosk |
El museo | museum |
El alquiler de coches | car rental |
Taxi
Hotel
Quería una habitación. | I would like to rent a room. |
Reservar una habitación | book a room |
Una habitación doble / individual / de lujo | double / single / luxury room |
Tener una reserve de habitación | have a room reservation |
Confirmar la reserve | confirm your reservation |
La habitación que da a la piscina / con vistas al mar | room with pool/sea view |
Completar la ficha con los datos personales | fill out the form with personal information |
¿A qué hora tengo que dejar la habitación? | What time do you release your room? |
¿Está incluido el desayuno? | Breakfast included? |
¿Podría pedir una pizza a mi habitación? | Can I order pizza to my room? |
¿Puedo usar el ascensor? | Can I use the elevator? |
Shopping
Ir de compras | go shopping |
Ir a las rebajas | go to sales |
¿Tiene la talla S/M/L? | is there size S/M/L? |
¿Dónde puedo probarme este vestido? | Where can I try on this dress? |
¿Podría usted mostrarme estos pantalones negros? | Could you show me these black pants? |
Quería probarme estas espadrillas. | I would like to try on these espadrilles. |
¿Tienes el número 38? | Is there a size 38? (about shoes) |
¿Hay la talla S/M/L? | is there size S/M/L? |
¿Hay estas sandalias en otro color? | Are these sandals available in other colors? |
¿Me podría decir el precio, por favor? | Can you tell me the price please? |
Pagar con tarjeta/ en efectivo | pay by card/cash |
Tengo la tarjeta del club | I have a discount card |
El probador | dressing room |
La caja | cash register |
¿Podría ayudarme? | Can you help me? |
Restaurant and cafe
“Qué me recomienda?” | What do you advise? |
¿Me recomienda algún plato tradicional? | Can you recommend me any traditional dish? |
Quería probar algo típico de esta ciudad / región. | I'd like to try something typical of this city/region. |
¿Tiene un menú vegetariano? | Do you have a vegetarian menu? |
¿Cuál es el plato del día? | What's the dish of the day? |
¿Qué lleva? | What is it made of? |
¿Tiene ajo? | Is there garlic in there? |
Quisiera algo de/sin.... | I would like something with/without.... |
¿Con qué viene? | What does it come with? (with what side dish) |
What do you mean by guarnición lleva? | What side dish? |
Para mí el salmón con la ensalada mixta | I'd like salmon and mixed salad. |
El gazpacho | gazpacho |
La tortilla de patatas | tortilla |
El pescado al vapor con espárragos | steamed fish with asparagus |
Las gambas / pollo a la plancha | fish / shrimp / grilled chicken |
Una ración de mejillones/caballa/patatas fritas | one portion of mussels / sea bass / French fries |
Me gustaria | I would like... |
De primero | on the first |
De segundo | for the second |
De postre | for dessert |
la magdalena | cake |
la ensaimada | sweet bun sprinkled with powder |
los churros | Chuross |
el helado | ice cream |
Para beber | from drinks |
una taza de café solo / con leche | a cup of black coffee / with milk |
un vaso de zumo de naranja/manzana | glass of orange/apple juice |
una botella de agua mineral con gas/sin gas | bottle of sparkling/still mineral water |
Disculpa.../ Perdona.... | Sorry (sorry) |
Por favor, me traiga... | Can you please bring it to me... |
otra copa de vino | another glass of wine |
tinto, seco, blanco | red, dry, white |
Dejar una propina | leave a tip |
La cuenta, por favor | The check, please. |
Grocery store
Quería un kilo de.../ un kilo y medio/ medio kilo de... | I need 1 kilogram..../one and a half kilos/half a kilo... |
Póngame / deme tres plátanos | Put/give me 3 bananas. |
Una docena de huevos | a dozen eggs |
Doscientos gramos de queso / jamón | 200 grams cheese / jamon |
Un paquete de harina / leche | packet of flour/milk. |
Un manojo de esparragos | bunch of asparagus |
Una lata de atún | tuna can |
...de piña en conserva | canned pineapple |
Una botella de vino | a bottle of wine |
Un cucurucho de helado | one ice cream cone |
Una barra de pan | a loaf of bread |
Deme una bolsa grande / pequeña | can I have a large/small package |
¿Algo más? | Anything else? |
Nada más, gracias. | Nothing more, thank you. |
Eso es todo. | This is all. |
Dates and times
Days of the week
Emergencies
¡Necesito ayuda! | I need help! |
¡Socorro! ¡Auxilio! | For help! |
¡Cuidado! | Carefully! |
Mi móvil se quedó sin saldo | I've run out of money on my mobile. |
¿Puedo usar su móvil? | Can I use your phone? |
He perdido mi pasaporte. | I've lost my passport. |
¡Llame a la policía/ambulancia! | Call the police/ambulance! |
Necesito un doctor. | I need a doctor. |
Me he cortado/quemado. | I cut myself/burned myself. |
Me han robado mi móvil. | My mobile phone was stolen. |
Me han atacado. | I was attacked. |
Quiero denunciar un robo. | I want to report a robbery. |
Basic Spanish phrases will open up a variety of communication possibilities for you.
You can easily order coffee, ask how to get to the Sagrada Familia, where to buy tickets, and maybe exchange a few phrases with smiling Spaniards!
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Eccentric Spain is the dream of any tourist who is looking for hot, thrilling sensations. Holidays in Spain mean staying in luxury hotels, relaxing on the best beaches in the world, dining in world-famous restaurants, tours of medieval castles and other attractions, and of course communicating with extraordinary Spaniards.
The last thing is most likely the most memorable and interesting thing that can happen during all the time spent in this beautiful country, but there is one thing, but in order to communicate with the local population you need to know at least a minimum of Spanish, or have our Russian at hand -Spanish phrasebook. Our phrasebook is a great help in communicating with the local population. It is divided into important and common topics.
Common phrases
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
good | bueno | bueno |
bad | malo | few |
enough / enough | bastante | bastante |
cold | frio | frio |
hot | caliente | caliente |
small | pequeno | pequeño |
big | grande | Grande |
What? | Que? | ke? |
There | Alli | ayi |
Here | Aqui | aki |
How much time? | Que hora es? | Ke ora es? |
I don't understand | No entiendo | But entiendo |
I'm really sorry | Lo siento. | locento |
Can you speak slowly? | Mas despacio, por favor. | mas-despacio, por-favor |
I don't understand. | No comprendo. | but-comprendo |
Do you speak English/Russian? | Habla ingles/ruso? | abla ingles/rruso? |
How to get/get to..? | Por donde se va a..? | Pordonde se-va a..? |
How are you? | Que tal? | Ke tal? |
Very good | Muy bien | Mui bien |
Thank you | Gracias | Gracias |
Please | Por favor | Por favor |
Yes | Si | si |
No | No | But |
Sorry | Perdone | sorry |
How are you doing? | Que tal? | ketal? |
Thank you excellent. | Muy bien, gracias. | Mui bien, gracias. |
And you? | Y usted? | Juste? |
Very nice to meet you. | Encantado/Encantada*. | encantado/encantada* |
See you later! | Hasta pronto! | asta pronto! |
Okay! (Agreed!) | Esta bien! | esta bien |
Where is/are..? | Donde esta/Donde estan..? | dondesta/dondestan..? |
How many meters/kilometers from here to..? | Cuantos metros/kilometros hay de aqui a..? | quantos metros/kilometros ah de-aki a..? |
Hot | Caliente | Caliente |
Cold | Frio | Frio |
Elevator | Ascensor | Assensor |
Toilet | Servicio | Servisio |
Closed | Cerrado | Cerrado |
Open | Abierto | Avierto |
No smoking | Prohibido fumar | Proivido fumar |
Exit | Salida | Salida |
Why? | How about? | spanking? |
Entrance | Entrada | Entrada |
closed/closed | cerrado | cerrado |
Fine | bien | bien |
open/open | abierto | abierto |
Appeals
Walk around the city
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Railway station / Train station | La estacion de trenes | La Estacion de Tranes |
Bus station | La estacion de autobuses | La Estacion de Autobuses |
Tourist Office | La oficina de turismo | la officena de turismo |
City Hall/Town Hall | El ayuntamiento | el ayuntamiento |
Library | La biblioteca | la library |
A park | El parque | El Parque |
Garden | El Jardin | El Hardin |
City wall | La muralla | La Muraya |
Tower | La torre | la torre |
Street | La calle | La Caye |
Square | La plaza | la plaza |
Monastery | El monasterio / El convento | El Monasterio / El Combento |
House | La casa | La Casa |
Castle | El palacio | El Palacio |
Lock | El castillo | El Castillo |
Museum | El museo | El Museo |
Basilica | La basilica | la basilica |
Art Gallery | El museo del arte | el museo delarte |
Cathedral | La cathedral | La Catedral |
Church | La iglesia | La Iglessa |
Tobacconist's | Los tabacos | Los Tabacos |
Tourist agency | La agencia de viajes | la-ahensya de-vyahes |
Shoe shop | La zapateria | la sapateria |
Supermarket | El supermercado | el supermercado |
Hypermarket | El hipermercado | El Ipermercado |
Newsstand | El kiosko de prensa | el chiosco de prince |
Los correos | Los Corraos | |
Market | El mercado | El Mercado |
Salon | La peluqueria | La Peluceria |
The dialed number does not exist | El numero marcado no existe | El numero marcado no existe |
We were interrupted | Nos cortaron | Nose cortaron |
Line is busy | La linea esta ocupada | Ea payback line |
Dial the number | Marcar el numero | Markar el nimero |
How much are the tickets? | Cuanto valen las entradas? | Quanto valen las entradas? |
Where can I buy tickets? | Donde se puede comprar entradas? | Donde se puede comprar entradas? |
When does the museum open? | Cuando se abre el museo? | Cuando se abre el museo? |
Where is? | Donde esta? | Donde esta? |
Where is the mailbox? | Donde esta el buzon? | Donde esta el buson? |
How much do I owe you? | Cuanto le debo? | Cointeau le débo? |
letters to Russia | mandar una card in Russia | mandar una card and Rusia |
I need stamps for | Necesito sellos para | Nesesito seios para |
Where is the post office? | Donde estan Correos? | Donde estan correos? |
post card | Postal | Postal |
Salon | Peluqueria | Peluceria |
down / below | abajo | abajo |
upstairs/at the top | arriba | arriba |
far | lejos | lejos |
near/close | cerca | sirka |
directly | todo recto | todo-rrekto |
left | a la izquierda | a la Izquierda |
right | a la derecha | a-la-derecha |
left | izquierdo / izquierda | Izquierdo / Izquierda |
right | derecho / derecha | derecho / derecha |
In a cafe, restaurant
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
red wine | vino tinto | wine tinto |
pink wine | vino rosado | rosado wine |
White wine | vino blanco | wine blanco |
vinegar | vinagre | Vinagre |
toast (fried bread) | tostadas | tostadas |
veal | ternera | Turnera |
cake/pie | tarta | tart |
soup | sopa | sopa |
dry / dry / oe | seco / seca | seko / seka |
sauce | salsa | salsa |
sausages | salchichas | salchichas |
salt | sal | sal |
cheese | queso | queso |
cake(s) | pastel / pasteles | pastel / pasteles |
bread | pan | pan |
orange(s) | naranja/naranjas | naranja / naranjas |
vegetable stew | menestra | menestra |
shellfish and shrimp | mariscosm | ariskos |
apple(s) | manzana/ manzanas | manzana / manzanas |
butter | mantequilla | Mantakiya |
lemonade | limonada | lemonade |
lemon | lemon | lemon |
milk | leche | treat |
lobster | langosta | Langosta |
sherry | jerez | heres |
egg | huevo | huevo |
smoked ham | jamon serrano | jamon serrano |
ice cream | helado | elado |
large shrimp | gambas | gambas |
dried fruits | fruits secos | frutos sekos |
fruit / fruits | fruta/frutas | fruita |
Bread | Pan | pan |
The check, please. | La cuenta, por favor | La Cuenta, Port Favor |
Cheese | Queso | queso |
Seafood | Mariscos | mariscos |
Fish | Pescado | paskado |
Well done | Muy hecho | mui-echo |
Medium-roasted | Poco hecho | Poko Echo |
Meat | Carne | carne |
Beverages | Bebidas | babydas |
Wine | Vino | wine |
Water | Agua | agua |
Tea | Te | te |
Coffee | Cafe | cafe |
Dish of the day | El plato del dia | el plateau del día |
Snacks | Los entremeses | Los Entremeses |
First course | El primer plateau | el primer plateau |
Dinner | La cena | La Sena |
Dinner | La comida/El almuerzo | la comida / el almuerzo |
Breakfast | El desayuno | El Desayno |
Cup | Una taza | una-tasa |
Plate | Un plateau | un-plateau |
Spoon | Una cuchara | una-kuchara |
Fork | Un tenedor | un-tenedor |
Knife | Un cuchillo | un-kuchiyo |
Bottle | Una botella | una-boteya |
Glass / Shot glass | Una copa | una-copa |
Cup | Un vaso | um-baso |
Ashtray | Un cenicero | un-senisero |
Wine list | La carta de vinos | la carta de vinos |
Set lunch | Menu del dia | Mainu del Dia |
Menu | La carta/El menu | la carta / el menu |
Waiter/ka | Camarero/Camarera | camarero / camarera |
I am a vegetarian | Soy vegetariano | soy vejetariano. |
I want to reserve a table. | Quiero reservar una mesa | kyero rreservar una-mesa. |
Beer | Cerveza | Servesa |
Orange juice | Zumo de naranja | Sumo de naranja |
Salt | Sal | Sal |
Sugar | Azucar | Asúcar |
In transport
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Could you wait for me? | Puede esperarme, por favor. | puede esperarme por favor |
right | a la derecha | a la derecha |
Stop here please. | Pare aqui, por favor. | pare aki por favor |
left | a la izquierda | a la Izquierda |
Take me to the hotel... | Lleveme al hotel… | Lievem al otel |
Take me to the train station. | Lleveme a la estacion de ferrocarril. | levéme a la estacion de ferrocarril |
Take me to the airport. | Lleveme al aeropuerto. | levema al aeropuerto |
Take me to this address. | Lleveme a estas senas. | l'evem and estas senyas |
What is the tariff until...? | Cuanto es la tarifa a...? | quanto es la tariffa a |
Can I leave my car at the airport? | Puedo dejar el coche en el aeropuerto? | Puedo dejar el coche en el aeropuerto? |
Where can I get a taxi? | Donde puedo coger un taxi? | donde puedo kocher un taxi |
How much does it cost? | Cuanto cuesta para una | Cuanto cuesta |
a week? | semana? | una semana? |
When should I return it? | Cuanto tengo que devolverlo? | Quanto tengo ke devolverlo? |
Is insurance included in the price? | El precio incluye el seguro? | El precio inclue el seguro? |
I want to rent a car | Quiero alquilar un coche | Quiero alkilar un koche |
At the hotel
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
2 (3, 4, 5-) star | de dos (tres, cuatro, cinco) estrellas) | de dos (tres, cuatro, cinco) estrayas |
Hotel | El hotel | el hotel |
I have reserved a room | Tengo una habitacion reservada | tengo una-habitasion rreservada |
Key | La llave | la-yawe |
Receptionist | El botones | El Botones |
room with square/palace view | habitacion que da a la plaza / al palacio | Habitacion que da a la plaza / al palacio |
room with windows to the courtyard | habitacion que da al patio | Habitacion que da al-patyo |
room with bath | habitacion con bano | Habitacion con Bagno |
Single Room | habitacion individual | habitation individual |
Double Room | habitacion con dos camas | Habitacion con dos camas |
with double bed | con cama de matrimonio | konkama de matrimonyo |
two bedroom suite | habitacion doble | Habitacion Doble |
Do you have a free room? | Tienen una habitacion libre? | Tenen unabitacion libre? |
Emergencies
Dates and times
Numerals
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
0 | cero | sero |
1 | uno | uno |
2 | dos | dos |
3 | tres | tres |
4 | cuatro | quattro |
5 | cinco | Cinco |
6 | seis | seis |
7 | siete | siete |
8 | ocho | wow |
9 | nueve | nuewe |
10 | diez | sharp |
11 | once | onse |
12 | doce | dose |
13 | trece | trese |
14 | catorce | katorse |
15 | quince | kinse |
16 | dieciseis | dyesisays |
17 | diecisiete | desisiete |
18 | dieciocho | diesiocho |
19 | diecinueve | Diesinuewe |
20 | veinte | wante |
21 | veintiuno | Veintiuno |
22 | veintidos | Vaintidos |
30 | treinta | trainta |
40 | cuarenta | karenta |
50 | cinquenta | cinquanta |
60 | sesenta | sesenta |
70 | setenta | setenta |
80 | ochenta | very much |
90 | noventa | noventa |
100 | cien (before nouns and adjectives) / ciento | sien/siento |
101 | ciento uno | siento uno |
200 | doscientos | dossientos |
300 | trescientos | Tressientos |
400 | cuatrocientos | quatroscientos |
500 | quinientos | quinientos |
600 | seiscientos | Seissientos |
700 | setecientos | setesientos |
800 | ochocientos | ococientos |
900 | novecientos | novicientos |
1 000 | mil | miles |
10 000 | diez mil | sharp miles |
100 000 | cien mil | cien miles |
1 000 000 | un million | one million |
In the shop
Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Can I try this on? | Puedo probarmelo? | puedo probarmelo |
Sale | Rebajas | rebahas |
Too expensive. | Muy caro. | mui karo |
Please write this. | Por favor, escribalo. | por favor escriballo |
What is the price? | Cuanto es? | Quanto es |
How much does it cost? | Cuanto cuesta esto? | Quanto questa esto |
Show me this. | Ensenemelo. | ensenemelo |
I would like to… | Quisiera.. | Kisiera |
Give it to me please. | Demelo, por favor. | Demelo por favor |
Could you show it to me? | Puede usted ensenarme esto? | puede usted ensenyarme esto |
Could you give it to me? | Puede darme esto? | puede darme esto |
What else do you recommend? | Me puede recommend algo mas? | Mae puede recomendar algo mas? |
Do you think this will suit me? | Que le parese, me queda bien? | Ke le parese, me queda bien? |
Can you make a tax-exempt purchase? | Usted puede formalizar la compra libre de impuestos? | Usted puede formalisar la compra libre de impuestos? |
Can I pay by credit card? | Puedo pagar con tarjeta? | Puedo pagar con tarheta? |
I take this | Me quedo con esto | Me kado con esto |
(smaller size? | grande(pequena)? | Grande (pequeña)? |
Do you have a bigger one? | Tiene una talla mas | Tiene una taya mas |
Can I try it on? | Puedo probar? | Puedo probar? |
What if I take two? | Si voy a tomar dos? | Si boy a tomar dos? |
Expensive | Caro | Caro |
How much does it cost? | Cuanto vale? | Cointeau bale? |
Tourism
Greetings – all the words necessary to greet or start a conversation with a resident of Spain.
Standard phrases - a list of all kinds of phrases and their pronunciation that will contribute to the development of the conversation and its maintenance. Here are collected many common phrases often used in communication.
Orientation in the city - in order not to get lost in one of the Spanish towns, keep this topic with you, it contains translations of phrases that will help you find your way to the place you need.
Transport - when traveling on public transport, you need to know the translation of a number of phrases and words, these are the words collected in this topic.
Hotel – so that you don’t have any difficulties when checking into a room or communicating with room service, use this topic.
Emergency situations - if some kind of misfortune happens to you or you feel unwell, seek help from passers-by using this section.
Dates and times - if you are confused about what date it is today, and you urgently need to clarify this issue, ask a passerby for help, this topic will help you with this. You can also check what time it is.
Shopping - words and their translations that will be needed in stores and markets.
Restaurant – When ordering a dish at a restaurant, make sure that it contains exactly the same ingredients that you would expect using this section. You can also use it to call the waiter, clarify your order and ask for a receipt.
Numbers and digits - all numbers from 0 to 1,000,000, translated into Spanish, their correct pronunciation and spelling.
Tourism is the main selection of phrases and words for tourists. Words that no vacationer can do without.